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http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/90111
標題: | 評估越南結構設計BIM軟件的互操作性 Assessing the Interoperability of BIM Model for Structure Design in Viet Nam |
作者: | 黃越德 Viet-Duc Hoang |
指導教授: | 曾惠斌 Hui-Ping Tserng |
關鍵字: | BIM,互操作性,協作,結構設計,結構分析, BIM,interoperability,coordination,structure design,structural analysis, |
出版年 : | 2022 |
學位: | 碩士 |
摘要: | 結構設計在建築生命週期中是極為重要的階段,而在建設需求持續增加的情況下,傳統的結構設計方法顯露出許多的缺點,尤其在設計階段各部門之間的協同作業上更為明顯,因此,作為一種能夠克服這些缺點的方法,BIM正在迅速崛起。BIM藉由IFC平台使BIM軟體之間具有高度的互操作性,然而,BIM建模軟體和結構分析軟體間的互操作性,仍然是有待提升且是具有挑戰性的議題。本該研究聚焦於評估在BIM建模軟體(Revit Structure)以及在結構設計領域中常用的結構分析軟體(Robot Structural Analysis、ETABS、SAP2000),兩者之間資料數據相互傳遞之能力,以及將BIM應用於結構設計之能力。本研究使用的三種主要傳遞資訊數據的方法是:以本體文件(native file)進行傳遞、以API進行傳遞、以及以IFC檔案方式進行傳遞。本研究並以越南的一個實際案例進行研究,並分別以不同的資料數據傳遞方式進行比較分析,研究結論顯示,前兩種數據傳輸方法給出了令人滿意的結果,然而,第三種傳輸方法的分析結果並不令人滿意,並且出現了各種資料數據遺失或有所更動的狀況。此外,使用BIM模型進行結構分析的結果以及使用傳統設計方法進行分析結果,兩者間並不具有顯著性的差異,足以證明BIM模型可以應用於結構分析。本研究之結果可供工程師或顧問參考,用以評估在其工程設計專案中,使用何種軟體最為適合。 Structural design is an extremely important stage in the life cycle of a building. However, when the demand for construction is increasing, the traditional design method has revealed many disadvantages, especially the coordination between departments in the design phase. BIM is emerging as a method that can overcome those disadvantages. BIM software is highly interoperable through the IFC platform. Even so, interoperability between BIM modeling software and structural analysis software is challenging. The study focuses on evaluating the ability to transfer data between BIM model software (Revit Structure) and structural analysis software commonly used in structural design (Robot Structural Analysis, ETABS, SAP2000); and the ability to apply BIM to structural design. The three main data transfer methods used are: Linking through native file, linking through API and linking through IFC file. A real case study in Vietnam is used for research. The conclusion shows that the first two data transmission methods give satisfactory results while the third transmission method gives unsatisfactory results when various data had been lost or changed. In addition, the deviation of the results of structural analysis between method using BIM model and the traditional design method is not significant, proving that the BIM model can be applied to structural analysis. This study will provide a reference for engineers or consultants to consider which software to use to apply for their project is most suitable. |
URI: | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/90111 |
DOI: | 10.6342/NTU202303995 |
全文授權: | 同意授權(限校園內公開) |
顯示於系所單位: | 土木工程學系 |
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