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http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/43941
Title: | 章學誠方志學研究 A Research on Zhang Xue-cheng's Studies in Local History |
Authors: | I-ting WANG 王依婷 王依婷 |
Advisor: | 鄭吉雄 |
Keyword: | 章學誠,六經皆史,經世致用,方志, Zhang Xue-cheng,Six scriptures as representation of history, |
Publication Year : | 2009 |
Degree: | 碩士 |
Abstract: | 摘要
章學誠身處以考據學掛帥的乾嘉時代,卻不為此風所囿,堅定地走自己的路。他長於史學,提出「史學所以經世」,實事求是的精神反覆出現在他的文章中,要求學者們在學術研究上要與當前社會之需要密切結合起來,而不要脫離社會現實去閉門造車。 這篇文章的題目雖然是「章學誠的方志學」,但研究的內容並不僅只於他的方志理論、方志作品、方志體例。實齋的學問是不能切割的,他主張理論必須能實際推行,從常引孔子說的:「我欲託之空言,不如見諸行事之深切著明」來強調這番道理。因此,方志理論與實際纂修的方志之間互動的關係非常密切,如果學者單方面看他的史學理論,談六經皆史的意義,卻忽略方志的例證;或是只談方志的著作,整理他的著史條目,卻不見史學意涵,兩者皆不能表示實齋的學問。 第一章「緒論」介紹章學誠的研究概況與成果,並提出本文撰作的方法。第二章「章學誠的成學過程」從生平概述、家世背景、師友切磋等時序切入,並介紹章學誠初修的《天門縣志》、《順天府志》、《國子監志》,由此見出他早年的撰志風格。 章學誠被後人推為歷史派的方志學家,方志體現了他畢生學術、實踐、理論,從中表現史學經世的精神,將方志比照國史,也可以見出他發揮六經皆史的涵義。第三章、第四章、第五章依序舉出實齋生平重要的方志著作,分別是《和州志》、《永清縣志》、《亳州志》與《湖北通志》,由這些方志中舉出他的史學創見,並對照專書、專文著作,最後再將其方志學發展與特點作為整理,希望能藉此將實齋的學問更清楚的表現出來。 第六章「其他方志」補充受到章學誠影響的其他方志著作。第七章「章學誠方志學發展與特點」是將前述論述成果為依據,從中以時間先後來呈現章學誠方志理論的進步與成熟。 最後「後記」提出個人的心得與省思。 Zhang Xue-cheng is one of the most distinguished scholars in the study of Qian Jia school. His works cover several fields, including the study of scriptures, study of literature, historiography, local history and textual criticism. Since Republic of China, there has been a great number of studies on Zhang' works. Most of the studies of this kind, however, have attempted to explicate Zhang 's works in terms of specific topic instead of exploring the relation between his theories. This present thesis, on the ground of the notion ' six scriptures as representation of history', aims to establish patterns of ancient book writing, i.e. 'meaning pattern' and 'style pattern'. It is also pointed out the way these patterns work in the edition of local history and furthermore the methods of 'three book style' of local history is built up. Besides, it is discussed the construction of academic theories, the relation between each theory and the way theories of local history have a effect on local history in Ching dynasty, attempting to sketch the whole picture of Zhang's studies. |
URI: | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/43941 |
Fulltext Rights: | 有償授權 |
Appears in Collections: | 中國文學系 |
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File | Size | Format | |
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ntu-98-1.pdf Restricted Access | 1.14 MB | Adobe PDF |
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