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Title: | 地方政府水資源經營管理決策模式建構之探討----以屏東縣為例 Building Decision Making Model for Water Resources Management of Local Government---- A Case Study of Pingtung County |
Authors: | Yung-Sen Chen 陳永森 |
Advisor: | 張長義(Chang-Yi David Chang) |
Keyword: | 水資源經營管理,決策,屏東縣,多評準決策,層級分析法, water resources management,,decision making,Pingtung County,MCDM,Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP), |
Publication Year : | 2007 |
Degree: | 博士 |
Abstract: | 水,為地球生態體系中最重要的環境資源,由於特殊的地理環境,因水資源缺乏且必須滿足各產業部門之需求,其所引發的相關議題,已成為臺灣在邁向新世紀發展進程中,所必須面對之首要工作。長期以來,臺灣水資源之經營管理多由中央政府水資源主管機關所控管,其主要以需求為導向及由上而下方式執行,而水資源經營管理決策之形成過程卻仍相當模糊,此於政府組織再造及地方自治落實後,已逐漸受到挑戰。
由於自然環境之特性,相較於南部其他縣市,屏東縣擁有最豐富的水資源,在水資源相當有限且具有高度的地域性之前提下,在面對各標的用水需求競合時,為落實水資源的永續利用,屏東縣政府應就其自然環境條件、整體發展需求與水資源有限性…等,各項目標與評估準則考量下,進行水資源經營管理決策之制訂。 水資源經營管理決策制訂具有高度公共性,需同時考量多項影響因子,且必須同時達成多項目標,故本研究以大規模電話訪談進行屏東縣民對於水資源相關議題進行分析後,再透過官方代表、學術界與地方社團之座談會聚焦屏東縣之水資源議題討論,並分析高高屏三縣市對於水資源議題之區域互動,最後試圖以多評準決策方法中的層級分析法,配合專家問卷進行屏東縣水資源經營管理決策制訂之分析。本研究分析發現,地方政府推動地區水資源永續發展目標時,在水資源管理議題釐清後,以層級分析法可應用於地方之水資源經營管理,於地方政府水資源政策推行過程中形成一群體決策,以此做為決策制訂之參考,可跳脫出單一問題導向的政策研擬思考模式,並提升決策品質。 Water is the most important resource in the global ecosystem. Owing to unique geographic environment, Taiwan experiences of dealing with the water shortage issues in order to meet the demand of domestic and industrial usages would be the most important task for the government. In Taiwan, the way of decision making for water resources management in the Central Government is from top to down. It is challenged by the new movement of Taiwan Government reconstruction and the autonomy of local government. Due to the characteristics of the local environmental resources, the local governments have to allocate the limited water resources to meet the targets and then to satisfy the sustainable development for the future. This research is an attempt to construct decision making model of water resources management for local county governments. In the research, the method of MCDM (in AHP) is applied to analysis the decision-making processes of the water resources in Pingtung County. |
URI: | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/25445 |
Fulltext Rights: | 未授權 |
Appears in Collections: | 地理環境資源學系 |
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ntu-96-1.pdf Restricted Access | 2.01 MB | Adobe PDF |
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