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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 蘇霩靄 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Chung-Hsiang Yang | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 楊忠祥 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-05-20T20:35:24Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2008-09-11 | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-05-20T20:35:24Z | - |
| dc.date.copyright | 2008-09-11 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2008 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2008-07-29 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 1. Abe N, Nagoshi M, Takami K, Sawano Y, Yoshikawa H, 2002. A survey of Blastocystis sp. in livestock, pets, and zoo animals in Japan. Veterinary Parasitology 106: 203-212.
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Occurrence of Blastocystis sp. in pigs. Folia Parasitologica 38: 297-301. 19. Pilarczyk B, Balicka-Ramisz A, Cisek A, Szalewska K, Lachowska S, 2004. Prevalence of Eimeria and intestinal nematodes in wild boar in north-west Poland. Wiadomości Parazytologiczne 50: 637-640. 20. Ridley DS, Hawgood BC, 1956.The value of Formol-ether concentration of faecal cysts and ova. Journal of Clinical Pathology 9: 74-76. 21. Roepstorff A, Nansen P, 1994. Epidemiology and control of helminth infections in pigs under intensive and non-intensive production systems. Veterinary Parasitology 54: 69-85. 22. Shiibashi T, Narasaki K, Yoshida M, Nogami S, 2004. Prevalence of anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibody in hunter-killed wild boars,Sus scrofa leucomystax,on Amakusa island, Kumamoto prefecture, Japan. The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 66: 327-328. 23. Silva RAMS, Bonassi C, Dalla Costa OA, Morés N, 2003. Serosurvey on toxoplasmosis in outdoor pig production systems in the southern region of Brazil. 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Blastocystis isolates from a pig and a horse are closely related to Blastocystis hominis. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 41: 967-975. 29. Tsai YJ, Chung WC, Fei AC, Kaphle K, Peng S, Wu YL, 2007. Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in pigs from slaughterhouses in Taiwan. The Journal of Parasitology 93: 1540-1. 30. Weigel RM, Dubey JP, Dyer D, Siegel AM, 1999. Risk factors for infection with Toxoplasma gondii for residents and workers on swine farms in Illinois. The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 60: 793-798. 31. 王俊秀，1978。台灣中部地區豬腸內寄生蟲現況調查。中華民國獸醫學會雜誌， 4:95-102。 32. 李永基，1986。家畜寄生蟲學，藝軒圖書出版社，台北。 33. 邱明堂 陳世平，2002。臺灣地區豬蛔蟲與豬鞭蟲感染狀況之調查。臺灣獸醫誌，28(2):142-147。 34. 馬清獻 林再春，1993。豬弓蟲病-人畜共同的傳染病。畜牧要覧養豬篇，華香園出版社，台北，pp.156-159。 35. 陳依婷，2005。黑毛豬肉質相關性狀基因之基因型分析。國立中興大學畜產學研究所碩士論文，pp.1。 36. 黃清松，1995。台灣養豬事業之演變。中國畜牧雜誌第五十四冊合訂本，1995年七月號至1995年十二月號，27(8):61-66。 37. 張甘楠，1977。豬蛔蟲卵內分離之大腸桿菌及其血清型之研究。中華民國獸醫學會雜誌，3:27-30。 38. 賴邦旭，1998。臺灣中部地區豬隻寄生蟲相調查及應用臭氧處理豬大腸纖毛蟲囊體和豬蛔蟲蟲卵之探討。國立中興大學獸醫學研究所碩士論文。 39. 費昌勇 李新進 楊揚輝 邱仕炎，1988。台灣地區企業化養豬場內寄生蟲之感染及其對環境之污染。台灣省家畜衛生試驗所研究報告，24:93-98。 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/9683 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 自2007年3月至2007年10月，調查桃園北區養豬場及台北縣林口鄉一山豬場共十四間 (一貫場四間，肉豬場七間，山豬場三間)，在每一飼養欄內隨機取一豬糞為材料，共取230個樣本，所有樣本皆以福馬林-乙醚離心沈澱法 (formalin-ether centrifugal sedimentation) 濃縮，並用汞碘醛 ( merthiolate-iodine-formaldehyde ) 溶液染色後鏡檢。結果顯示各種寄生蟲的總感染率為:豬蛔蟲 (Ascaris suum) 16.1% (37/230)、豬鞭蟲(Trichuris suis) 20.0% (46/230)、豬腸結節蟲 (Oesophagostomum dentatum) 18.3% (42/230)、豬球蟲 (coccidia) 68.3% (157/230)、大腸纖毛蟲 (Balantidium coli) 61.7% (142/230)、芽胞囊蟲 (Blastocystis sp.) 13.0% (30/230)、內阿米巴原蟲 (Entamoeba spp.) 77.0% (177/230)、梨形鞭毛蟲 (Giardia lamblia) 4.3% (10/230)及麥氏唇鞭毛蟲 (Chilomastix mesnili) 2.6% (6/230)。另自2007年7月至2008年5月止，分三批次從桃園北區某個屠宰場採得豬血液總共176個樣本。將血液離心得到血清後，以乳膠凝集試驗檢測豬隻血清中弓蟲 (Toxoplasma gondii) 抗體之力價，結果21.6% (38/176) 之血清呈現弓蟲抗體陽性反應。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | From March to October 2007, a total of 230 swine fecal samples were randomly collected from 13 pig farms in Northern Taoyuan County and 1 pig farm in Linkou, Taipei County to investigate the endoparasitic fauna of swine. A total of 230 stool samples were examined by the formalin-ether centrifugal sedimentation technique and stained with merthiolate-iodine-formaldehyde solution for the examination of parasitic infections. Parasites found and their respective prevalence were as follows: Ascaris suum 16.1% (37/230), Trichuris suis 20.0% (46/230), Oesophagostomum dentatum 18.3% (42/230), coccidia 68.3% (157/230), Balantidium coli 61.7% (142/230), Blastocystis sp. 13.0% (30/230), Entamoeba spp. 77.0% (177/230), Giardia lamblia 4.3% (10/230) and Chilomastix mesnili 2.6% (6/230). In addition, from July 2007 to May 2008, 176 serum samples of swine were collected from a slaughterhouse in Northern Taoyuan County for the examination of antibody to Toxoplasma gondii by latex agglutination test. The seroprevalence rate was 21.6% (38/176). | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-05-20T20:35:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-97-R93445205-1.pdf: 1087444 bytes, checksum: 24dd563459ef13707a7900845e9fad78 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 誌謝 …………………………………………………………………………… i
中文摘要 ……………………………………………………………………… ii 英文摘要 …………………………………………………………………… iii 目錄 ……………………………………………………………………… iv 圖目錄 ……………………………………………………………………… v 表目錄 ……………………………………………………………………… vi 第一章 前言 ……………………………………………………………… 1 第二章 材料與方法 一、豬糞材之採集 ……………………………………………………………… 5 二、糞便檢查 ………………………………………………………………… 5 (1).福馬林-乙醚離心沈澱法………………………………………………… 5 (2).原田-森 濾紙培養法 …………………………………………………… 5 三、豬隻血液之採集與間接乳膠凝集試驗…………………………………… 6 第三章 結 果 一、豬糞材中檢出的寄生蟲 ……………………………………………… 7 二、豬隻感染寄生蟲之種類數之比較 …………………………………… 8 三、弓蟲血清抗體凝集試驗之結果 ………………………………………… 9 第四章 討 論 …………………………………………………………… 10 參考文獻 ……………………………………………………………………… 31 附錄 …………………………………………………………………………… 35 圖目錄 [圖一] 桃園縣各鄉鎮市之位置圖……………………………………………… 15 [圖二] 豬糞材中檢出之梨形鞭毛蟲囊體 ……………………………………… 17 [圖三] 豬糞材中檢出之麥氏唇鞭毛蟲囊體…………………………………… 17 [圖四] 豬糞材中檢出之內阿米巴原蟲囊體…………………………………… 17 [圖五] 豬糞材中檢出之豬球蟲卵囊 …………………………………………… 17 [圖六] 豬糞材中檢出之芽胞囊蟲空泡體 ……………………………………… 17 [圖七] 豬糞材中檢出之大腸纖毛蟲囊體 ……………………………………… 17 [圖八] 豬糞材中檢出之豬蛔蟲蟲卵 …………………………………………… 18 [圖九] 豬糞材中檢出之豬鞭蟲蟲卵 …………………………………………… 18 [圖十] 豬糞材中檢出之豬腸結節蟲蟲卵 ……………………………………… 18 [圖十一] 經試管-濾紙培養法培養出來的豬腸結節蟲之絲狀幼蟲………………20 [圖十二] 不同養豬場類型及飼養期豬隻線蟲類及原蟲類總感染率之比較…… 22 [圖十三] 寄生蟲陽性豬隻所感染的寄生蟲之種類數佔全體陽性豬比率之分布圖 23 [圖十四] 豬血清檢體中弓蟲抗體力價之分布圖 ……………………………… 23 表目錄 [表一]桃園縣北區及臺北縣林口鄉養豬場豬糞材採集區域之分布及採集數量…… 24 [表二]三種不同類型豬場豬隻糞便中檢出之寄生蟲種類及感染率之比較………… 25 [表三]一貫場不同飼養期豬隻豬糞便中檢出之寄生蟲種類及感染率之比較……… 26 [表四]肉豬場不同飼養期豬隻豬糞便中檢出之寄生蟲種類及感染率之比較……… 27 [表五]山豬場不同飼養期豬隻豬糞便中檢出之寄生蟲種類及感染率之比較……… 28 [表六] 桃園北區豬隻之單獨或多重寄生蟲感染的種類及隻數 …………………… 29 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.title | 桃園北區豬隻內寄生蟲相之調查研究 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Study of endoparasitic fauna of swine in Northern Taoyuan | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 96-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 林大盛,杜文圓 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 桃園北區,豬隻,消化道寄生蟲,蠕蟲類,原蟲類,弓蟲, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | Northern Taoyuan,swine,digestive-tract parasites,helminth,protozoa,Toxoplasma, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 36 | |
| dc.rights.note | 同意授權(全球公開) | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2008-07-30 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 醫學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 微生物學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 微生物學科所 | |
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