請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件:
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/91730
標題: | 阮越清《同情者》中加害者形象的再現 The Representations of Perpetrators in Viet Thanh Nguyen’s The Sympathizer |
作者: | 盧沛恩 Pei-En Lu |
指導教授: | 劉雅詩 Sophia Ya-Shih Liu |
關鍵字: | 《同情者》,阮越清,公正記憶,系統性加害者,加害者創傷, The Sympathizer,Viet Thanh Nguyen,just memory,systemic perpetrators,perpetrator trauma, |
出版年 : | 2024 |
學位: | 碩士 |
摘要: | 本論文以越南裔美國作家阮越清(Viet Thanh Nguyen)的小說《同情者》為研究文本,藉由將此作品視為主角的自白並呼應阮越清所提出之公正記憶(just memory)的概念,來探索這本小說中加害者形象的再現如何挑戰讀者對於加害者的既定印象,使讀者能將其視之為帶有複雜主體性的人。本文分為四個部分:第一章介紹阮越清的公正記憶概念,並回顧加害者研究(Perpetrator Studies)的發展。第二章藉由將書中角色克勞德(Claude)視為一位系統性加害者來研究人類的非人性如何被有害的審訊系統所激發,並探討人如何轉變成加害者。第三章藉由將主角視為一位受創的加害者,來聚焦於加害者的人性並探究加害者創傷之議題。最後,結論章強調《同情者》中對於人類共有人性與非人性的承認是達成暴力防治與和解的基石。 The Sympathizer is Viet Thanh Nguyen’s intervention in American memory of the Vietnam War and his call for ethical memory. This thesis, scrutinizing this novel as the protagonist’s confession and echoing Nguyen’s concept of just memory, aims to delve into how The Sympathizer challenges its readers to reimagine and sympathize with perpetrators as human beings with complex subjectivity. This thesis consists of four parts: Chapter One: Introduction, Chapter Two: A Systemic Perpetrator—Claude, Chapter Three: A Traumatized Perpetrator—The Protagonist, and Conclusion. Chapter One introduces Nguyen’s idea of just memory, a model of ethical memory that recognizes humans’ shared inhumanity, and reviews the development of Perpetrator Studies, a field that investigates why people become perpetrators. Chapter Two, by analyzing a character, Claude, as a systemic perpetrator, focuses on how humans’ inhumanity can be provoked by a toxic interrogation system and how people can be transformed into perpetrators regardless of their ethnicity. By inspecting the complex subjectivity of the protagonist as a traumatized perpetrator, Chapter Three foregrounds the humanity of perpetrators, addressing the issue of perpetrator trauma. This thesis concludes by emphasizing that the recognition of humans’ shared humanity and inhumanity promoted by Nguyen’s The Sympathizer is crucial to violence prevention and reconciliation. |
URI: | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/91730 |
DOI: | 10.6342/NTU202400413 |
全文授權: | 同意授權(全球公開) |
顯示於系所單位: | 外國語文學系 |
文件中的檔案:
檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
---|---|---|---|
ntu-112-1.pdf | 845.16 kB | Adobe PDF | 檢視/開啟 |
系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。