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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 電機工程學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/6527
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor許源浴(Yuan-Yih Hsu)
dc.contributor.authorYu-Chao Tengen
dc.contributor.author鄧宇超zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-17T09:14:25Z-
dc.date.available2018-02-01
dc.date.available2021-05-17T09:14:25Z-
dc.date.copyright2013-02-01
dc.date.issued2012
dc.date.submitted2013-01-28
dc.identifier.citation[1]http://www.moeaboe.gov.tw, “永續能源政策綱領,” 2008.
[2]經濟部能源局, “2010年能源產業技術白皮書,” 2010.
[3]H. Tajima and Y. Hori, “Speed sensorless field oriented control of the induction machine,” IEEE IAS Conf. Rec., pp. 385-391, 1991.
[4]J. Hu and B. Wu, “New integration algorithms for estimating motor flux over a wide speed range,” IEEE Trans. Power Electronics, vol.13, pp. 969-976, Sept 1998.
[5]N. R Idris and A. H. M Yatim, “An improved stator flux estimation in steady-state operation for direct torque control of induction machines,” IEEE Trans. Industry Applocations, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 110-116, Jan 2002.
[6]T. G. Habetler, F. Profumo, G. Griva, M. Pastorelli, and A. Bettini,“Stator resistance tuning in stator flux field-oriented drive using an instantaneous hybrid flux estimator,” IEEE Trans. Power Electronics, vol.13, pp. 125-133, Jan 1998.
[7]B. Li and L. Li, “New integration algorithms for flux estimation of AC machines,” IEEE ICEMS Conf. Rec., pp. 1-5, Aug 2011.
[8]T. G. Habetler, G. Griva, F. Profumo, and K. D. Hurst, “Zero-speed tacholess IM torque control: simply a matter of stator voltage integration,” IEEE Trans. Industry Applications, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 790-795, Aug 1998.
[9]M. H. Shin, D. S. Hyun, S. B. Cho, and S. Y. Choe “An improved stator flux estimation for speed sensorless stator orientation control of induction motors,” IEEE Trans. Power Electronics, vol. 15,no. 2, pp. 312-318, Mar 2000.
[10]S.J. Chapman, Electric Machinery Fundamentals, McGraw-Hill, Inc, 2007.
[11]Z. M. Salameh and L. F. Kazda, “Analysis of the steady state performance of the double output induction generator,” IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 1,no. 1, pp. 26-32, Mar 1986.
[12]黃維綱, 用於市電併聯感應發電機調整之動態電壓調整器設計, 台灣大學電機所碩士論文, 2011.
[13]I. Cadirci and M. Ermis, “Double-output induction generator operation at subsynchronous and supersynchronous speeds:steady-state performance optimization and wide-energy recovery,” IEEE Proceedings-b, vol. 139, no.5, Sept 1992.
[14]R. Pena, J. C. Clare, and G.M. Asher “Doubly fed induction generator using back-to-back PWM converters and its application to variable-speed wind-energy generation,” IEEE Proc. Electr. Power Appl., vol.143, no. 3, pp. 231-241, May 1996.
[15]G. Boyle, Renewable Energy, Oxford, Inc, 2004.
[16]Martin O.L. Hansen, Aerodynamics of wind Turbines, Earthscn, Inc, 2007.
[17]P. M. Anderson and. A. A. Fouad, Power system control and stability, John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2003.
[18]C. M. Ong, Dynamic Simulation of Electric Machinery, Pearson Education Taiwan Ltd, 2005.
[19]劉昌煥, 交流電機控制, 東華書局, 2001.
[20]N.Mohan, T. M. Undeland, and W. P. Robbins, Power Electronics:Converters, Applications, and Design, 2003.
[21]Y. Tang and L. Xu, “A Flexible Active and Reactive Power Control Strategy for a Variable Speed Constant Frequency Generating System,” IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 10, no.4, pp. 472-478, July 1995.
[22]C. H. Liu and. Y. Y. Hsu, “Effect of Rotor Excitation Voltage on Steady-State Stability and Maximum Output Power of a Doubly-Fed Induction Generator,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 58, no. 4 , pp. 1096-1109, Apr 2011.
[23]陳柏安, 雙饋式感應風力發電機最大功率追蹤及損失最小化之解析法, 台灣大學電機所碩士論文, 2011.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/6527-
dc.description.abstract本論文主要目的在研究雙饋式感應風力發電機之磁通估測改善法,使轉子側變流器能有效控制發電機達到最大功率輸出及損失最小化。由於純積分器在實際應用上會有初值問題及直流成分輸入等問題,而一階低通濾波器則會造成估測之磁通相位及大小的誤差,故本文提出了三種演算法以改善磁通估測的效能。
  首先針對風力機及雙饋式感應發電機之特性進行分析,說明如何利用定子磁通導向達到解耦合控制,再從推導出的數學公式得知磁通估測的大小及角度對轉子側變流器控制的影響,最後分析磁通估測所遇到的問題及利用補償架構及正交偵測器改善估測之準確性,並以MATLABR模擬驗證其效能。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThe main purpose of this thesis is to search for methods to improve the flux estimation of a doubly-fed induction generator to allow the rotor-side converter to control effectively the generator to reach its maximum power output and minimize the power loss. Due to the problems such as initial value and DC component input of the pure integrator occurred in practical application and the deviation of the estimated flux phase and magnitude caused by the first-order low- pass filter, three algorithms were studied in this thesis to improve the efficiency of flux estimation.
  First, features of wind turbine and doubly-fed induction generator were described and the way to reach decoupled real and reactive power control utilizing stator-flux oriented synchronous reference frame was explained. Then, from the deduced mathematical formula, the effects of the magnitude and phase angle of the magnetic flux estimation on the rotor-side converter control were studied. The problems associated with the existing flux estimation were identified, an alternative algorithm with the compensation structure and the quadrature detector was studied to improve the accuracy of flux estimation. Finally, MATLAB○R was employed to simulate and verify the performance of the flux estimation algorithms.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-05-17T09:14:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-101-R99921017-1.pdf: 1895189 bytes, checksum: c77a93be5d82819e596c703831b73172 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2012
en
dc.description.tableofcontents誌  謝 ii
摘  要 iii
Abstract iv
目  錄 v
圖目錄 viii
表目錄 xi
第一章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景與動機 1
1.2 文獻回顧 3
1.3 風力發電機簡介 5
1.4 研究方法與目的 7
1.5 論文內容介紹 8
第二章 基礎理論分析 10
2.1 前言 10
2.2 最大功率追蹤 10
2.2.1 風機功率曲線 11
2.2.2 最大功率曲線 12
2.3 座標軸轉換 [17] 14
2.3.1 靜止座標軸轉換 14
2.3.2 同步旋轉座標軸轉換 15
2.4 定子磁通導向控制 17
2.4.1 感應馬達定子磁通導向向量控制 18
2.4.2 定子磁通估測 [19] 21
2.5 脈波寬度調變切換技術 [20] 21
2.5.1 正弦波寬調變策略 22
2.5.2 變流器切換頻率之分析 24
第三章 轉子側變流器分析 25
3.1 前言 25
3.2 轉子交軸最佳解耦合電流 25
3.3 轉子直軸電流命令值 26
3.4 轉子側變流器控制 28
3.4.1 數學模型建立 28
3.4.2 轉子側變流器控制方塊圖 30
第四章 磁通估測 34
4.1 前言 34
4.2 積分器和一階低通濾波器 35
4.2.1 初值問題 [7] 35
4.2.2 直流偏移量輸入 [7] 36
4.2.3 一階低通濾波器 36
4.3 磁通估測之改善法 37
4.3.1 演算法一 38
4.3.2 演算法二 40
4.3.3 演算法三 41
第五章 模擬與分析 45
5.1 前言 45
5.2 模擬結果與分析 45
5.2.1 初值問題與直流偏差模擬 46
5.2.2 演算法一與演算法二之比較 50
5.2.3 演算法二及演算法三之比較 53
5.3 最大功率追蹤與最小損失 59
第六章 結論和建議 64
6.1 結論 64
6.2 未來研究方向 65
參考文獻 66
作者簡介 69
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.title改良式之雙饋式感應風力發電機之磁通估測法zh_TW
dc.titleAn Improved Flux Estimation Algorithm for Doubly-fed Induction Generatoren
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear101-1
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee陳偉倫(Woei-Luen Chen),楊金石,張忠良
dc.subject.keyword風力發電,雙饋式感應發電機,磁通估測,定子磁通導向,最大功率追蹤,損失最小化,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordwind energy generation,doubly-fed induction generator,flux estimation,stator-flux oriented,maximum power tracking,loss minimization,en
dc.relation.page69
dc.rights.note同意授權(全球公開)
dc.date.accepted2013-01-28
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept電機工程學研究所zh_TW
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