請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件:
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/64382
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 高文媛(Wen-Yuan Kao) | |
dc.contributor.author | Tai-Chung Wu | en |
dc.contributor.author | 吳泰中 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-16T17:44:01Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2022-03-02 | |
dc.date.copyright | 2020-03-02 | |
dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2020-02-27 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Aasamaa, K., and A. Sober 2001. Hydraulic conductance and stomatal sensitivity to changes of leaf water status in six deciduous tree species. Biologia Plantarum 44:65-73.
Ackerly, D., S. Dudley, S. Sultan, J. Schmitt, J. Coleman, C. Linder, D. Sandquist, M. Geber, A. Evans, T. Dawson, and M. Lechowicz. 2000. The evolution of plant ecophysiological traits: recent advances and future directions. BioScience 50:979-995. Allsopp, A. 1952. Experimental and analytical studies of pteridophytes: XVII. The Effect of Various Physiologically Active Substances on the Development of Marsilea in Sterile Culture. Annals of Botany 16:165-185. Allsopp, A. 1953. Experimental and Analytical Studies of Pteridophytes: XXI. Investigations on Marsilea. Annals of Botany 17:447-464. Allsopp, A. 1954. Experimental and Analytical Studies of Pteridophytes XXIV. Investigations on Marsilea. Annals of Botany 18:449-450. Allsopp, A. 1955. Experimental and Analytical Studies of Pteridophytes: XXVII. Investigations on Marsilea. 5. Cultural Conditions and Morphogenesis, with Special Reference to the Origin of Land and Water Forms. Annals of Botany 19:247-264. Ando, E., and T. Kinoshita. 2018. Red light-induced phosphorylation of plasma membrane H+-ATPase in stomatal guard cells. Plant Physiology 178:838-849. Barber, J., and B. Andersson. 1992. Too much of a good thing: light can be bad for photosynthesis. Trends in Biochemical Sciences 17:61-66. Brodribb, T. J., N. M. Holbrook, M. A. Zwieniecki, and B. Palma. 2004. Leaf hydraulic capacity in ferns, conifers and angiosperms: impacts on photosynthetic maxima. New Phytologist 165:839-846. Brodribb, T. J., and S. A. M. McAdam. 2011. Passive origins of stomatal control in vascular plants. Science 331:582. Brodribb, T. J., and S. A. M. McAdam. 2013. Unique responsiveness of angiosperm stomata to elevated CO2 explained by calcium signalling. PLOS ONE 8:e82057. Brodribb, T. J., S. A. M. McAdam, G. J. Jordan, and T. S. Feild. 2009. Evolution of stomatal responsiveness to CO2 and optimization of water‐use efficiency among land plants. New Phytologist 183:839-847. Bunce, J. A. 2004. Carbon dioxide effects on stomatal responses to the environment and water use by crops under field conditions. Oecologia 140:1-10. Cai, S., G. Chen, Y. Wang, Y. Huang, D. B. Marchant, Y. Wang, Q. Yang, F. Dai, A. Hills, P. J. Franks, E. Nevo, D. E. Soltis, P. S. Soltis, E. Sessa, P. G. Wolf, D. Xue, G. Zhang, B. J. Pogson, M. R. Blatt, and Z.-H. Chen. 2017. Evolutionary Conservation of ABA Signaling for Stomatal Closure. Plant Physiology 174:732-747. Centritto, M., M. E. Lucas, and P. G. Jarvis. 2002. Gas exchange, biomass, whole-plant water-use efficiency and water uptake of peach (Prunus persica) seedlings in response to elevated carbon dioxide concentration and water availability. Tree Physiology 22:699-706. Chater, C., Y. Kamisugi, M. Movahedi, A. Fleming, Andrew C. Cuming, Julie E. Gray, and David J. Beerling. 2011. Regulatory mechanism controlling stomatal behavior conserved across 400 million years of land plant evolution. Current Biology 21:1025-1029. Chazdon, R. L. 1988. Sunflecks and their importance to forest understorey plants. Advances in Ecological Research 18:1-63 Chazdon R. L., and Pearcy R.W. 1991. The importance of sunflecks for forest understory plants. Bioscience 41:760–766. Creese, C., S. Oberbauer, P. Rundel, and L. Sack. 2014. Are fern stomatal responses to different stimuli coordinated? Testing responses to light, vapor pressure deficit, and CO2 for diverse species grown under contrasting irradiances. New Phytologist 204:92-104. Darwin, F. 1898. Observations on stomata. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London 63:413-417. Dayanandan, P., and P. B. Kaufman. 1975. Stomatal movements associated with potassium fluxes. American Journal of Botany 62:221-231. Doi, M., Y. Kitagawa, and K.-i. Shimazaki. 2015. Stomatal blue light response is present in early vascular plants. Plant Physiology 169:1205-1213. Doi, M., and K. I. Shimazaki. 2008. The stomata of the fern Adiantum capillus-veneris do not respond to CO2 in the dark and open by photosynthesis in guard cells. Plant Physiology 147:922-930. Doi, M., M. Wada, and K. Shimazaki. 2006. The fern Adiantum capillus-veneris lacks stomatal responses to blue light. Plant and Cell Physiology 47:748. Drake, B. G., M. A. Gonzàlez-Meler, and S. P. Long. 1997. More efficient plants: A consequence of rising atmospheric CO2? Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology 48:609-639. Ehleringer, J. 1984. Ecology and ecophysiology of leaf pubescence in North American desert plants. Biology and chemistry of plant trichomes. Plenum Press, New York. Ehleringer, J., O. Björkman, and H. A. Mooney. 1976. Leaf pubescence: Effects on absorptance and photosynthesis in a desert shrub. Science 192:376-377. Eickmeier, W. G., C. Casper, and C. B. Osmond. 1993. Chlorophyll fluorescence in the resurrection plant Selaginella lepidophylla (Hook. & Grev.) Spring during high-light and desiccation stress, and evidence for zeaxanthin-associated photoprotection. Planta 189:30-38. Farquhar, G. D., and T. D. Sharkey. 1982. Stomatal conductance and photosynthesis. Annual Review of Plant Physiology 33:317-345. Franks, P. J., and Z. J. Britton-Harper. 2016. No evidence of general CO2 insensitivity in ferns: one stomatal control mechanism for all land plants? New Phytologist 211:819-827. Franks, P. J., and G. D. Farquhar. 2001. The effect of exogenous abscisic acid on stomatal development, stomatal mechanics, and leaf gas exchange in Tradescantia virginiana. Plant Physiology 125:935-942. Frechilla, S., L. D. Talbott, and E. Zeiger. 2004. The blue light-specific response of Vicia faba stomata acclimates to growth environment. Plant and Cell Physiology 45:1709-1714. Gaudet, J. J. 1963. Marsilea vestita: conversion of the water form to the land form by darkness and by far-red light. Science 140:975-976. Givnish, T. J. 1987. Comparative Studies of Leaf Form: Assessing the Relative Roles of Selective Pressures and Phylogenetic Constraints. New Phytologist 106:131-160. Gopal, B. 1968a. Ecological studies of the genus Marsilea. I. Water relations. Tropical Ecology 9:153-170. Gopal, B. 1968b. Marsilea maheshwarii, a New Species from Pondichery, India. American Fern Journal 58:70-73. Gopal, B. 1969. Responses of some Indian species of Marsilea to different temperature treatments. American Fern Journal 59:150-152. Gullo, M., F. Raimondo, A. Crisafulli, S. Salleo, and A. Nardini. 2010. Leaf hydraulic architecture and water relations of three ferns from contrasting light habitats. Functional Plant Biology 37:566-574. Guo, J. M., and C. M. Trotter. 2006. Estimating photosynthetic light‐use efficiency using the photochemical reflectance index: the effects of short‐term exposure to elevated CO2 and low temperature. International Journal of Remote Sensing 27:4677-4684. Hartung, W. 2010. The evolution of abscisic acid (ABA) and ABA function in lower plants, fungi and lichen. Functional Plant Biology 37:806-812. Haupt, W. 1973. Role of light in chloroplast movement. BioScience 23:289-296. Haworth, M., C. Elliott-Kingston, and J. C. McElwain. 2013. Co-ordination of physiological and morphological responses of stomata to elevated [CO2] in vascular plants. Oecologia 171:71-82. Héraut-Bron, V., C. Robin, C. Varlet-Grancher, and A. Guckert. 2001. Phytochrome mediated effects on leaves of white clover: consequences for light interception by the plant under competition for light. Annals of Botany 88:737. Hikosaka, K., T. Yamano, H. Nagashima, and T. Hirose. 2003. Light-acquisition and use of individuals as influenced by elevated CO2 in even-aged monospecific stands of Chenopodium album. Functional Ecology 17:786-795. Hogan, K. P., A. P. Smith, J. L. Araus, and A. Saavedra. 1994. Ecotypic differentiation of gas exchange responses and leaf anatomy in a tropical forest understory shrub from areas of contrasting rainfall regimes. Tree Physiology 14:819. Holmes, M., and D. Keiller. 2002. Effects of pubescence and waxes on the reflectance of leaves in the ultraviolet and photosynthetic wavebands: a comparison of a range of species. Plant, Cell & Environment 25:85-93. Hõrak, H., H. Kollist, and E. Merilo. 2017. Fern stomatal responses to ABA and CO2 depend on species and growth conditions. Plant Physiology 174:672-679. Hsu, T. C., H. C. Liu, J. S. Wang, R. W. Chen, Y. C. Wang, and B. L. Lin. 2001. Early genes responsive to abscisic acid during heterophyllous induction in Marsilea quadrifolia. Plant Molecular Biology 47:703-715. Huang, Y.-C. 2015. Leaf stomatal response to blue light and CO2 concentration in six fern species. Master Thesis. National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan. Hurng, W. P., H. S. Lur, C.-K. Liao, and C. H. Kao. 1994. Role of abscisic acid, ethylene and polyamines in flooding-promoted senescence of tobacco leaves. Journal of Plant Physiology 143:102-105. Iino, M., T. Ogawa, and E. Zeiger. 1985. Kinetic properties of the blue-light response of stomata. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 82:8019-8023. Jacono, C. C., and D. M. Johnson. 2006. Water-clover Ferns, Marsilea, in the Southeastern United States. Castanea 71:1-14. Johnson, D. M. 1986. Systematics of the new world species of Marsilea (Marsileaceae). Systematic Botany Monographs 11:1-87. Johnson, H. B. 1975. Plant pubescence: an ecological perspective. The Botanical Review 41:233-258. Jørgensen, S. E. 2009. Applications in Ecological Engineering. Elsevier Science. Kadota, A., and M. Wada. 1992. Photoorientation of chloroplasts in protonemal cells of the fern Adiantum as analyzed by use of a video-tracking system. The Botanical Magazine Tokyo 105:265-279. Kagawa, T., and M. Wada. 1996. Phytochrome- and blue-light-absorbing pigment-mediated directional movement of chloroplasts in dark-adapted prothallial cells of fern Adiantum as analyzed by microbeam irradiation. Planta 198:488-493. Kagawa, T., and M. Wada. 2002. Blue light-induced chloroplast relocation. Plant and Cell Physiology 43:367-371. Kao, W.-Y., T.-T. Tsai, and W.-H. Chen. 1998. Response of photosynthetic gas exchange and chlorophyll a fluorescence of Miscanthus floridulus (Labill) Warb. to temperature and irradiance. Journal of Plant Physiology 152:407-412. Kao, W. Y., and I. N. Forseth. 1992. Responses of gas exchange and phototropic leaf orientation in soybean to soil water availability, leaf water potential, air temperature, and photosynthetic photon flux. Environmental and Experimental Botany 32:153-161. Komatsu, A., M. Terai, K. Ishizaki, N. Suetsugu, H. Tsuboi, R. Nishihama, K. T. Yamato, M. Wada, and T. Kohchi. 2014. Phototropin encoded by a single-copy gene mediates chloroplast photorelocation movements in the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha. Plant Physiology 166:411-427. Kornas, J. 1988. Adaptive strategies of Marsilea (Marsileaceae: Pteridophyta) in the Lake Chad Basin of N.E. Nigeria. Fern Gazette 13:231-244. Krause, G. H., and E. Weis. 1991. Chlorophyll fluorescence and photosynthesis: the basics. Annual Review of Plant Biology and Plant Molecular Biology 42:313-349. Lambers, H., F. S. Chapin, and T. L. Pons. 2008. Plant Physiological Ecology. 2nd. edition. Springer, New York. Lambers, H., and H. Poorter. 1992. Inherent variation in growth rate between higher plants: A search for physiological causes and ecological consequences. Pages 187-261 Advances in Ecological Research. Academic Press. Launert, E. 1968. A monographic survey of the genus Marsilea Linnaeus, I: the species of Africa and Madagascar. Senckenbergiana Biologica 49:273-315. Lee, S. H., R. K. Tewari, E. J. Hahn, and K. Y. Paek. 2007. Photon flux density and light quality induce changes in growth, stomatal development, photosynthesis and transpiration of Withania Somnifera (L.) Dunal. plantlets. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture 90:141-151. Lesho, C. L. 1994. A summary of chromosome numbers in the Marsileaceae, with counts for additional species of Marsilea. American Fern Journal 84:121-125. Li, F.-W., C. J. Rothfels, M. Melkonian, J. C. Villarreal, D. W. Stevenson, S. W. Graham, G. K.-S. Wong, S. Mathews, and K. M. Pryer. 2015. The origin and evolution of phototropins. Frontiers in Plant Science 6:637-647. Lin, B. L., and W. J. Yang. 1999. Blue light and abscisic acid independently induce heterophyllous switch in Marsilea quadrifolia. Plant Physiology 119:429-434. Lin, C.-H., B.-L. Lin, and W.-Y. Kao. 2007. Leaf characteristics and photosynthetic performance of floating, emergent and terrestrial leaves of Marsilea quadrifolia. Taiwania 52:195-200. Liu, B. L. L. 1984. Abscisic acid induces land form characteristics in Marsilea quadrifolia L. American Journal of Botany 71:638-644. Lizana, C., M. Wentworth, J. P. Martinez, D. Villegas, R. Meneses, E. H. Murchie, C. Pastenes, B. Lercari, P. Vernieri, P. Horton, and M. Pinto. 2006. Differential adaptation of two varieties of common bean to abiotic stress: I. Effects of drought on yield and photosynthesis. Journal of Experimental Botany 57:685-697. Maherali, H., H. B. Johnson, and R. B. Jackson. 2003. Stomatal sensitivity to vapour pressure difference over a subambient to elevated CO2 gradient in a C3/C4 grassland. Plant, Cell & Environment 26:1297-1306. Manetas, Y. 2003. The importance of being hairy: the adverse effects of hair removal on stem photosynthesis of Verbascum speciosum are due to solar UV‐B radiation. New Phytologist 158:503-508. Marques, A., Q. Garcia, J. Rezende, and G. Fernandes. 2000. Variations in leaf characteristics of two species of Miconia in the Brazilian cerrado under different light intensities. Tropical Ecology 41:47-60. Marten, I., R. Deeken, R. Hedrich, and M. R. G. Roelfsema. 2010. Light-induced modification of plant plasma membrane ion transport. Plant Biology 12:64-79. McAdam, S. A. M., and T. J. Brodribb. 2012. Stomatal innovation and the rise of seed plants. Ecology Letters 15:1-8. McAdam, S. A. M., and T. J. Brodribb. 2014. Separating active and passive influences on stomatal control of transpiration. Plant Physiology 164:1578-1586. McAinsh, M. R., C. Brownlee, and A. M. Hetherington. 1991. Partial inhibition of ABA-induced stomatal closure by calcium-channel blockers. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 243:195-201. McMillen, G. G., and J. H. McClendon. 1983. Dependence of photosynthetic rates on leaf density thickness in deciduous woody plants grown in sun and shade. Plant Physiology 72:674-678. Meinzer, F. 2003. Functional convergence in plant responses to the environment. Oecologia 134:1-11. Morales, F., A. Abadía, J. Abadía, G. Montserrat, and E. Gil-Pelegrín. 2002. Trichomes and photosynthetic pigment composition changes: responses of Quercus ilex subsp. ballota (Desf.) Samp. and Quercus coccifera L. to Mediterranean stress conditions. Trees 16:504-510. Mott, K. A., D. G. Berg, S. M. Hunt, and D. Peak. 2014. Is the signal from the mesophyll to the guard cells a vapour-phase ion? Plant, Cell & Environment 37:1184-1191. Nagalingum, N., H. Schneider, and K. Pryer. 2007. Molecular phylogenetic relationships and morphological evolution in the heterosporous fern genus Marsilea. Systematic Botany 32:16-25. Nardini, A., and S. Salleo. 2005. Water stress-induced modifications of leaf hydraulic architecture in sunflower: co-ordination with gas exchange. Journal of Experimental Botany 56:3093-3101. Nicotra, A., M. Cosgrove, A. Cowling, C. Schlichting, and C. Jones. 2008. Leaf shape linked to photosynthetic rates and temperature optima in South African Pelargonium species. Oecologia 154:625-635. Pastenes, C., P. Pimentel, and J. Lillo. 2004. Leaf movements and photoinhibition in relation to water stress in field-grown beans. Journal of Experimental Botany 56:425-433. Picotte, J. J., D. M. Rosenthal, J. M. Rhode, and M. B. Cruzan. 2007. Plastic responses to temporal variation in moisture availability: consequences for water use efficiency and plant performance. Oecologia 153:821-832. Powles, S. B. 1984. Photoinhibition of photosynthesis induced by visible light. Annual Review of Plant Physiology 35:15-44. Pryer, K. M. 1999. Phylogeny of marsileaceous ferns and relationships of the fossil Hydropteris pinnata reconsidered. International Journal of Plant Sciences 160:931-954. Ripley, B. S., N. W. Pammenter, and V. R. Smith. 1999. Function of leaf hairs revisited: The hair layer on leaves Arctotheca populifolia reduces photoinhibition, but leads to higher leaf temperatures caused by lower transpiration rates. Journal of Plant Physiology 155:78-85. Roelfsema, M. R. G., and R. Hedrich. 2016. Do stomata of evolutionary distant species differ in sensitivity to environmental signals? New Phytologist 211:767-770. Royer, D. L. 2006. CO2-forced climate thresholds during the Phanerozoic. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 70:5665-5675. Runcie, J. W., and M. J. Durako. 2004. Among-shoot variability and leaf-specific absorptance characteristics affect diel estimates of in situ electron transport of Posidonia australis. Aquatic Botany 80:209-220. Ruszala, Elizabeth M., David J. Beerling, Peter J. Franks, C. Chater, Stuart A. Casson, Julie E. Gray, and Alistair M. Hetherington. 2011. Land plants acquired active stomatal control early in their evolutionary history. Current Biology 21:1030-1035. Sack, L., P. Cowan, N. Jaikumar, and N. Holbrook. 2003. The ‘hydrology’of leaves: co‐ordination of structure and function in temperate woody species. Plant, Cell & Environment 26:1343-1356. Sack, L., and K. Frole. 2006. Leaf structural diversity is related to hydraulic capacity in tropical rain forest trees. Ecology 87:483-491. Sage, R. F., and D. S. Kubien. 2007. The temperature response of C3 and C4 photosynthesis. Plant, Cell & Environment 30:1086-1106. Schneider, H., and K. M. Pryer. 2002. Structure and function of spores in the aquatic heterosporous fern family Marsileaceae. International Journal of Plant Sciences 163:485-505. Schneider, H., E. Schuettpelz, K. M. Pryer, R. Cranfill, S. Magallón, and R. Lupia. 2004. Ferns diversified in the shadow of angiosperms. Nature 428:553. Semchenko, M., and K. Zobel. 2007. The role of leaf lobation in elongation responses to shade in the rosette-forming forb Serratula tinctoria (asteraceae). Annals of Botany 100:83-90. Shen, L., P. Sun, V. C. Bonnell, K. J. Edwards, A. M. Hetherington, M. R. McAinsh, and M. R. Roberts. 2015. Measuring stress signaling responses of stomata in isolated epidermis of graminaceous species. Frontiers in Plant Science 6:533-539. Shimazaki, K., M. Doi, S. M. Assmann, and T. Kinoshita. 2007. Light regulation of stomatal movement. Annual Review of Plant Biology 58:219-247. Sims, D. A., and R. W. Pearcy. 1992. Response of leaf anatomy and photosynthetic capacity in Alocasia macrorrhiza (araceae) to a transfer from low to high light. American Journal of Botany 79:449-455. Soni, D. K., S. Ranjan, R. Singh, P. B. Khare, U. V. Pathre, and P. A. Shirke. 2012. Photosynthetic characteristics and the response of stomata to environmental determinants and ABA in Selaginella bryopteris, a resurrection spike moss species. Plant Science 191-192:43-52. Suetsugu, N., T. Takami, Y. Ebisu, H. Watanabe, C. Iiboshi, M. Doi, and K.-i. Shimazaki. 2014. Guard cell chloroplasts are essential for blue light-dependent stomatal opening in arabidopsis. PLOS ONE 9:e108374. Talbert, C., and A. Holch. 1957. A study of the lobing of sun and shade leaves. Ecology 38:655-658. Talbott, L. D., A. Srivastava, and e. Zeiger. 1996. Stomata from growth-chamber-grown Vicia faba have an enhanced sensitivity to CO2. Plant, Cell & Environment 19:1188-1194. Talbott, L. D., and E. Zeiger. 1998. The role of sucrose in guard cell osmoregulation. Journal of Experimental Botany 49:329-337. Tallman, G., and E. Zeiger. 1988. Light quality and osmoregulation in Vicia guard cells. Evidence for involvement of three metabolic pathways. Plant Physiology 88:887-895. Tardieu, F., and W. J. Davies. 1992. Stomatal response to abscisic acid is a function of current plant water status. Plant Physiology 98:540-545. Tausz, M., P. Hietz, and O. Briones. 2001. The significance of carotenoids and tocopherols in photoprotection of seven epiphytic fern species of a Mexican cloud forest. Functional Plant Biology 28:775-783. Tomimatsu, H., A. Iio, M. Adachi, L.-G. Saw, C. Fletcher, and Y. Tang. 2014. High CO2 concentration increases relative leaf carbon gain under dynamic light in Dipterocarpus sublamellatus seedlings in a tropical rain forest, Malaysia. Tree Physiology 34:944-954. Tominaga, M., T. Kinoshita, and K.-i. Shimazaki. 2001. Guard-cell chloroplasts provide ATP required for H+ pumping in the plasma membrane and stomatal opening. Plant and Cell Physiology 42:795-802. Tosens, T., K. Nishida, J. Gago, R. E. Coopman, H. M. Cabrera, M. Carriquí, L. Laanisto, L. Morales, M. Nadal, R. Rojas, E. Talts, M. Tomas, Y. Hanba, Ü. Niinemets, and J. Flexas. 2016. The photosynthetic capacity in 35 ferns and fern allies: mesophyll CO2 diffusion as a key trait. New Phytologist 209:1576-1590. Trojan, A., and H. Gabrys. 1996. Chloroplast distribution in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) depends on light conditions during growth. Plant Physiology 111:419-425. Tryon, R. M., and A. F. Tryon. 1982. Ferns and allied plants: with special reference to tropical America. Springer-Verlag, New York. Turner, N. C. 1986. Crop water deficits: A decade of progress. Pages 1-51 in N. C. Brady, editor. Advances in Agronomy. Academic Press. Upadhyaya, R., and J. Cooke. 1988. Role of stomatal oscillations on transpiration, assimilation and water-use efficiency of plants. Ecological Modelling 41:27-40. Vogel, S. 1968. 'Sun leaves' and 'shade leaves': Differences in convective heat dissipation. Ecology 49:1203-1204. Vogel, S. 1970. Convective cooling at low airspeeds and the shapes of broad leaves. Journal of Experimental Botany 21:91-101. Wang, Y., K. Noguchi, and I. Terashima. 2011. Photosynthesis-dependent and -independent responses of stomata to blue, red and green monochromatic light: Differences between the normally oriented and inverted leaves of sunflower. Plant and Cell Physiology 52:479-489. Watkins, J., A. Y. Kawahara, S. A. Leicht, J. R. Auld, A. J. Bicksler, and K. Kaiser. 2006. Fern laminar scales protect against photoinhibition from excess light. American Fern Journal 96:83-93. Wentworth, M., E. H. Murchie, J. E. Gray, D. Villegas, C. Pastenes, M. Pinto, and P. Horton. 2006. Differential adaptation of two varieties of common bean to abiotic stress: II. Acclimation of photosynthesis. Journal of Experimental Botany 57:699-709. Wright, I. J., P. B. Reich, M. Westoby, D. D. Ackerly, Z. Baruch, F. Bongers, J. Cavender-Bares, T. Chapin, J. H. C. Cornelissen, and M. Diemer. 2004. The worldwide leaf economics spectrum. Nature 428:821-827. Wu, T. C., and W. Y. Kao. 2009. The function of trichomes of an amphibious fern, Marsilea quadrifolia. American Fern Journal 99:323-333. Wu, T. C., and W. Y. Kao. 2011. Ecophysiological traits of leaves of three Marsilea species distributed in different geographical regions. Taiwania 56:279-286. Wullschleger, S. D., C. A. Gunderson, P. J. Hanson, K. B. Wilson, and R. J. Norby. 2002. Sensitivity of stomatal and canopy conductance to elevated CO2 concentration – interacting variables and perspectives of scale. New Phytologist 153:485-496. Zeiger, E. 1984. Blue light and stomatal function. Pages 484-494 Blue light effects in biological systems. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Zeiger, E., and J. Zhu. 1998. Role of zeaxanthin in blue light photoreception and the modulation of light-CO2 interactions in guard cells. Journal of Experimental Botany 49:433-442. Zvereva, E. L., M. V. Kozlov, and P. Niemelä. 1998. Effects of leaf pubescence in Salix borealis on host‐plant choice and feeding behaviour of the leaf beetle, Melasoma lapponica. Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 89:297-303. | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/64382 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 植物生理生態學研究植物與環境之間的相互作用,目的在探討環境因子如何影響植物的分佈,並藉由植物生理生態特徵推測了解以前的氣候變化及追蹤植物的演化。
田字草是蘋科(Marsileaceae)的兩棲性蕨類,約有65種,廣泛分佈世界不同地理區域。田字草的葉子不同於其他蕨類植物,具有十字形排列的四片小葉。其葉片形態會隨環境因子而改變。植株在沈水生長時,小葉全緣或具細齒狀葉緣;但在挺水生長時,小葉呈現全緣、鋸齒狀或裂葉。本文研究田字草葉片和環境因子間的關係,目的在了解其如何適應環境變化及其分佈。 比較葉片形態不同、且分佈於不同地理區域的三種田字草後,發現其葉片形態和光合作用生理反映其地理分佈的環境因子:在這三個物種中,主要分布於南非的M. schelpiana具有最高的裂葉指數,總氣孔面積指數,第二光系統電子傳輸鍊速率和光飽和光合作用速率,因此是適應強光的植物;而主要分佈在東南亞溫暖濕潤區域的M. crenata,其裂葉指數和水分利用效率最低;而主要分布在溫帶地區的M. quadrifolia其葉片光合能力與M. crenata相似,但光合作用水分利用效率顯著高於M. crenata。相較於其他兩種田字草,M .quadrifolia小葉表面具顯著較多的表皮毛,因此接著探討M. quadrifolia表皮毛的功能,結果發現:在水份充足下生長的M. quadrifolia比在乾旱逆境下生長的植株其小葉具有顯著較多的表皮毛;測量去除表皮毛前和去除表皮毛後葉片光學特性、光合作用第二光系統活性及蒸散作用後,結果顯示:M. quadrifolia葉表皮毛的主要功能在減少水分喪失。 測量M. crenata的光合作用氣體交換反應後,發現M. crenata的氣孔會隨空氣中二氧化碳濃度升高和添加離層酸而降低,其氣孔也具有藍光誘導的特定氣孔反應。又相較於全光照下生長的植株,生長於遮陰環境的M. crenata其葉片氣孔對於二氧化碳濃度增加以及藍光誘導有顯著較低的反應。結果顯示M. crenata具有主動調節機制,但此主動調節機制能力會受生長環境影響。 依據實驗結果,本論文推論田字草具高度的表型可塑性及多樣的生理生態特徵,因此可以適應多樣的環境及廣泛分佈於世界不同地理區域。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | Studying the interactions between plants and environment is an important subject in plant physiology and ecology. The knowledge gained from these studies will help in projecting how plants adapt to global climate change and in tracing plant evolution in the past.
Marsilea, a genus of approximately 65 species of aquatic ferns belonging to the family of Marsileaceae, has a cosmopolitan distribution but is sparsely distributed in cool-temperate regions and oceanic islands. Leaves of Marsilea are distinct from all other ferns, comprising a petiole terminated by four leaflets in a cruciform arrangement. The leaf morphology of Marsilea varies with environmental conditions. For example, in submerged plants, the leaflets are entire to crenulate, whereas the leaflets are crenate to lobed in emergent plants. The objectives of this thesis are to investigate how leaf morphological variation can help Marsilea surviving in different environments and how Marsilea adapts (or acclimates) to changes in the environmental condition. In this study, I studied three Marsilea species with distinct geographical distribution: M. quadrifolia ( mainly distributed in the temperate region), M. crenata (mainly distributed in southeastern Asia), and M. schelpiana (mainly distributed in southern African). Among the three species, M. schelpiana had the highest leaf dissection index, total stomatal pore area index, PSII electron transport rate, and photosaturated photosynthetic rate, which were considered as characteristics of sun-adapted plants. M. crenata, distributed in warm and humid environments, had the lowest leaf dissection index and water use efficiency. Although M. quadrifolia had similar photosynthetic capacity with M. crenata, the water use efficiency of M. quadrifolia was significantly higher than that of M. crenata. Accordingly, their leaf morphology and photosynthetic physiology reflect the environment condition of their geographical distribution. I also found that leaves of M. quadrifolia grown under low water availability produced more trichomes than those under high water availability. The results of the measurements of the optical property and photosynthetic performance between intact and de-trichomed leaves of M. quadrifolia indicate that the presence of trichomes is of more importance in reducing water loss than in reflecting light and protecting leaves against the potentially damaging effect of photoinhibition in aerial environment. Some previous studies indicated that the active stomatal regulation (responding to CO2, abscisic acid (ABA), and blue light) is absent in the early evolved vascular plants, including fern and lycophyte. In this study, I found that the stomata of M. crenata did respond to the variation of CO2, and exogenous application of ABA. However, the shade-grown plants of M. crenata showed less degree of response capacity than those grown under full light. I also confirmed that not all the ferns of Polypodiopsida lack the specific stomatal opening response induced by blue light. Marsilea crenata grown under shade condition had also lost the specific response. Therefore, fern species and growth conditions should be taken into account when mapping the evolution of stomatal response of land plants. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T17:44:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-109-F95b44012-1.pdf: 14565475 bytes, checksum: 61c2c68930f926cee7f17c86858fcc1c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2020 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 致謝 ii
摘要 iii Abstract v List of Figures x List of Tables xii List of Abbreviation xiii General Introduction 1 Chapter 1 Ecophysiological traits of leaves of three Marsilea species distributed in different geographical regions 9 Abstract 10 Introduction 11 Materials and methods 14 Results 20 Discussion 23 Chapter 2 The development and function of trichomes of M. quadrifolia 37 Abstract 38 Introduction 39 Materials and methods 41 Results 45 Discussion 48 Chapter 3 Stomata of M. crenata in response to CO2 concentration and exogenous application of ABA 61 Abstract 62 Introduction 63 Materials and methods 69 Results 72 Discussion 75 Chapter 4 The blue light-specific stomatal response of M. crenata 85 Abstract 86 Introduction 87 Materials and methods 90 Results 93 Discussion 96 Conclusion and Future Works 109 Literature Cited 112 Supplementary Materials 122 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.title | 三種田字草生理生態特徵探討 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Studies on ecophysiological traits of
three Marsilea species | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 108-1 | |
dc.description.degree | 博士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 黃玲瓏(Ling-Long Kuo-Huang),林白翎(Bai-Ling Lin),江智民(Jyh-Min Chiang),許秋容(Chiou-Rong Sheue) | |
dc.subject.keyword | 田字草,裂葉指數,總氣孔面積指數,第二光系統葉綠素螢光,光合作用氣體交換指數,表皮毛,光學特性,主動氣孔調節,二氧化碳,離層酸,藍光特定氣孔反應, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | Marsilea,leaf dissection index,total stomatal pore area index,PSII chlorophyll fluorescence,photosynthetic gas exchanged parameters,trichome,optical property,active stomatal behavior,CO2,abscisic acid,blue-light specific stomatal response, | en |
dc.relation.page | 126 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU202000621 | |
dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2020-02-27 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 生命科學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 生態學與演化生物學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 生態學與演化生物學研究所 |
文件中的檔案:
檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
---|---|---|---|
ntu-109-1.pdf 目前未授權公開取用 | 14.22 MB | Adobe PDF |
系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。