Skip navigation

DSpace JSPUI

DSpace preserves and enables easy and open access to all types of digital content including text, images, moving images, mpegs and data sets

Learn More
DSpace logo
English
中文
  • Browse
    • Communities
      & Collections
    • Publication Year
    • Author
    • Title
    • Subject
  • Search TDR
  • Rights Q&A
    • My Page
    • Receive email
      updates
    • Edit Profile
  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 公共衛生學院
  3. 流行病學與預防醫學研究所
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/44899
Title: 臺灣青少年檳榔使用與搖頭丸使用之比較流行病學:全國調查結果
Comparative epidemiology of betel nut use versus ecstasy use among Taiwanese adolescents: Findings from a national survey
Authors: Yen-Tyng Chen
陳彥婷
Advisor: 陳為堅(Wei J. Chen)
Co-Advisor: 陳娟瑜(Chuan-Yu Chen)
Keyword: 青少年,搖頭丸,檳榔,青少年自陳量表,調查,
adolescents,ecstasy,betel nut,Youth Self Report,survey,
Publication Year : 2010
Degree: 碩士
Abstract: 目的:探討與青少年使用檳榔及搖頭丸相關之社會人口特徵、使用其他精神作用性物質、行為問題是否有差異性存在。
方法:將2004年至2006年以多階段隨機群集抽樣收集的全國青少年在校樣本,依照使用檳榔及搖頭丸之經驗,區分成四組使用者:無檳榔及搖頭丸使用經驗者 (51,009人)、只使用檳榔者 (1965人)、只使用搖頭丸者 (196人)、使用過檳榔及搖頭丸者(152人)。利用自我陳報問卷來蒐集青少年的社會人口特徵、其他精神成癮性物質使用經驗,並且使用中文版青少年自陳量表 (Youth Self Report)來測量行為問題。
結果:工作經驗、較多零用錢、翹課經驗、性行為經驗、外化行為問題為檳榔及搖頭丸使用的相關因子。與使用搖頭丸者相比,檳榔使用者較傾向為男性、居住於臺灣東部地區、受家人或朋友的影響而開始使用、有較高焦慮、憂鬱、思考問題、注意力問題。相較而言,搖頭丸使用者較傾向為女性、使用其他精神作用性物質、因娛樂助興而開始使用、在娛樂場所使用居多。
結論:青少年檳榔使用者與搖頭丸使用者在社會人口特徵、使用其他精神作用性物質、行為問題上有異質性存在。對此異質性的了解,可以幫助青少年特定物質使用之防制工作。
Aims: To investigate whether variation may exist in betel nut- and ecstasy-involved adolescents in terms of sociobehavioral characteristics, the experience of psychoactive substance use, and behavioral/emotional problems.
Methods: Students (n = 53,528) aged 12 to 18 sampled via stratified, multistage, random cluster sampling in 2004, 2005, and 2006 throughout Taiwan were categorized into four groups: betel nut- and ecstasy-naive (n = 51,009), betel nut use only (n = 1965), ecstasy use only (n = 196), and use of both (n = 152). Participants completed a questionnaire with information on sociodemographic features, substance-use experiences, and the Chinese adaptation of the Youth Self Report.
Results: Having a job, a larger weekly allowance, truancy, sexual experience, and externalizing behaviors were all in strong association with the involvement of either betel nut or ecstasy use. Compared with ecstasy-only users, betel nut-only users were more likely to be male, from the Eastern region of Taiwan, with initiation motivated by family members or friends, and having excess risks for Anxiety/Depression, Thought Problems, and Attention Problems. In contrast, ecstasy-only users were more likely to be female and involved in using other illegal drugs, with their initiation motivated by entertainment and with the drug-use taking place in such settings.
Conclusions: The variation in the experience of psychoactive substance-use and behavioral problems for betel nut and ecstasy users suggests the existence of subgroups of drug-using adolescents in Taiwan. The identification of such heterogeneity may guide the efforts to reduce substance use and develop subgroup-tailored preventive programs.
URI: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/44899
Fulltext Rights: 有償授權
Appears in Collections:流行病學與預防醫學研究所

Files in This Item:
File SizeFormat 
ntu-99-1.pdf
  Restricted Access
634.98 kBAdobe PDF
Show full item record


Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.

社群連結
聯絡資訊
10617臺北市大安區羅斯福路四段1號
No.1 Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. 106
Tel: (02)33662353
Email: ntuetds@ntu.edu.tw
意見箱
相關連結
館藏目錄
國內圖書館整合查詢 MetaCat
臺大學術典藏 NTU Scholars
臺大圖書館數位典藏館
本站聲明
© NTU Library All Rights Reserved