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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 呂東武 | |
dc.contributor.author | Feng-Ching Chou | en |
dc.contributor.author | 周楓清 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-15T00:46:48Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2018-08-31 | |
dc.date.copyright | 2008-09-02 | |
dc.date.issued | 2008 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2008-08-25 | |
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dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/42102 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 現代人依賴電腦及其周邊產品的程度與日俱增,不當的使用姿勢與過長的使用時間均會造成上肢肌肉過度緊張,進而導致各種上肢肌肉骨骼不適的發生。國內外有不少文獻探討傳統滑鼠與人體工學滑鼠對肌肉負荷之影響,但少有文獻針對滑鼠之擺設位置做一個綜合性的探討。
本研究旨在透過肌電訊號分析,探討滑鼠擺設在三種高度、三種前後位置以及四種傾斜平面時,對上肢肌肉活性之影響。二十位受試者自願參與本研究,每位受試者利用滑鼠進行複製文件之工作,並以表面肌電儀紀錄十條上肢肌肉在動作過程中之肌肉活性。從中找出最符合人體工學的滑鼠擺設位置,降低電腦工作者使用滑鼠時之肌肉負荷,以減少慢性病變之發生。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | Human relies on computers for their daily work much more than before. Improper posture and prolonged working may cause hypertension of the upper extremity muscles, leading to musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) of the upper extremity. There were many literatures aimed on investigating the relationship between the usage of traditional and ergonomic computer mouse. However, it was rarely reported the general effect on muscle activity in different mouse positions.
The purposes of the current study were to investigate the effects of different computer mouse positions on upper extremity muscle activities using electromyography analysis. Twenty subjects participated in this study. The activities of ten upper extremity muscles during computer mouse usage were collected in three heights, three forward/backward positions and four slanted surface. The results of this study will be helpful for computer users to decide the optimum position to use computer mouse and reduce MSDs. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T00:46:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-97-R95548043-1.pdf: 1740795 bytes, checksum: 1afe3561f4c842dfb5e37ec160a2e888 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 摘要 III
Abstract IV 圖目錄 VIII 表目錄 XII 第壹章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景 1 第二節 文獻回顧 2 第三節 研究目的 5 第貳章 肌電圖原理 6 第一節 電生理學 6 2.1.1 運動單元 6 2.1.2 靜止膜電位 6 2.1.3 動作電位 7 2.1.4 Superposition of MUAPs as composition of EMG signal 9 第二節 肌電圖儀器介紹 11 2.2.1 影響肌電訊號的因素 11 2.2.2 肌電圖雜訊來源與解決方法 13 2.2.3 訊號擷取與設定 14 第三節 肌電訊號之處理 15 2.3.1 濾波 15 2.3.2 封包化 15 2.3.3 正規化 15 第参章 研究方法 17 第一節 實驗對象 17 第二節 實驗儀器與設備 17 第三節 實驗步驟與流程 19 3.3.2 最大肌力測試 21 3.3.3 擷取靜態資料 21 3.3.4 擷取動態資料 21 第四節 訊號處理 23 第五節 資料處理 23 第六節 統計分析方法 24 第肆章 研究結果 25 第一節 高度與前後位置對上肢肌肉活性之影響 26 4.1.1 Trapezius 於高度與前後位置之影響 26 4.1.3 Suprasupinatus 於高度與前後位置之影響 28 4.1.4 Rhomboid 於高度與前後位置之影響 29 4.1.5 Biceps 於高度與前後位置之影響 30 4.1.6 Triceps 於高度與前後位置之影響 31 4.1.7 Extensor Digitorm 於高度與前後位置之影響 32 4.1.8 Extensor Carpi Ulnaris 於高度與前後位置之影響 33 4.1.9 Flexsor Carpi Ulnaris 於高度與前後位置之影響 34 4.1.10 Pronator Teres 於高度與前後位置之影響 35 第二節 傾斜平面對上肢肌肉活性之影響 36 4.2.1 Trapezius 於傾斜平面之影響 36 4.2.2 Deltoid 於傾斜平面之影響 37 4.2.3 Suprasupinatus 於傾斜平面之影響 38 4.2.4 Rhomboid 於傾斜平面之影響 39 4.2.5 Biceps 於傾斜平面之影響 40 4.2.6 Triceps 於傾斜平面之影響 41 4.2.7 Extensor Digitorm 於傾斜平面之影響 42 4.2.8 Extensor Carpi Ulnaris 於傾斜平面之影響 43 4.2.9 Flexsor Carpi Ulnaris 於傾斜平面之影響 44 4.2.10 Pronator Teres 於傾斜平面之影響 45 第伍章 討論 46 第陸章 結論 48 參考文獻 49 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 滑鼠擺設位置對上肢肌肉活性之影響 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Effects of Different Computer Mouse Positions on Upper Extremity Muscle Activity | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 96-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 楊世偉,林聰穎,陳顥齡 | |
dc.subject.keyword | 滑鼠,肌電訊號,上肢肌肉骨骼不適,工作空間設計, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | Computer Mouse,Electromyography,Upper Extremity,Musculoskeletal Disorders,Workstation Design, | en |
dc.relation.page | 52 | |
dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2008-08-25 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 工學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 醫學工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 醫學工程學研究所 |
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