Skip navigation

DSpace

機構典藏 DSpace 系統致力於保存各式數位資料(如:文字、圖片、PDF)並使其易於取用。

點此認識 DSpace
DSpace logo
English
中文
  • 瀏覽論文
    • 校院系所
    • 出版年
    • 作者
    • 標題
    • 關鍵字
    • 指導教授
  • 搜尋 TDR
  • 授權 Q&A
    • 我的頁面
    • 接受 E-mail 通知
    • 編輯個人資料
  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 材料科學與工程學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/29394
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor陳鈞(Chun Chen)
dc.contributor.authorWei-Chih Chungen
dc.contributor.author鍾偉志zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T01:06:00Z-
dc.date.available2007-07-27
dc.date.copyright2007-07-27
dc.date.issued2007
dc.date.submitted2007-07-24
dc.identifier.citation1. William F. Smith, “Structure and Properties of Engineering Alloys”, McGraw-Hill Inc., 1993, p.433-486
2. C. Leyens and M. Peters, “Titanium and Titanium alloys: Fundamentals and Applications”
3.R. Boyer, E. W. Collings and G. Welsch, “Materials Properties Handbook: Titanium Alloys”, ASM International, 1994
4.N. Clement, A. Lenain, and P. J. Jacques, “Mechanical Property Optimization via Microstructural Control of New Metastable Beta Titanium Alloys”, JOM, Vol.59 (2007), No.1, p.50-53
5.R. R. Boyer, “An overview on the use of titanium in aerospace industry”, Materials Science and Engineering A213 (1996), p.103-114
6.H. Fukai, A. Ogawa, K. Minikawa, “Mechanical Properties of SP-700 Titanium Alloy at Room Temperature”, Ti-2003 Science and Technology, Vol.5 (2004), p.1848-1853
7.M. Ishikawa, O. Kuboyama, M. Niikura and C. Ouchi, “Microstructure and Mechanical Properties Relationship of β-rich α-β Titanium Alloy; SP-700”, Titanium '92 Science and Technology, edited by F. H. Froes and I. Caplan, Vol. 2 (1993), p.141-148
8.Atsushi Ogawa, Masakazu Niikura, Chiaki Ouchi, Kuninori Minikawa, and Makato Yamada, “Development and Applications of Titanium Alloy SP-700 with High Formability”, Journal of Testing and Evaluation, Vol.24 (1996), No.2, p.100-109
9.H. Fukai, A. Ogawa, and K. Minakawa, “A Study on Microstructure of Solution Treated and Aged SP-700 Titanium Alloy”, Ti-2003 Science and Technology, Vol.5 (2004), p.1147-1154
10.H. Fukai, K. Minakawa, and C. Ouchi, “Strength-Ductility Relationship in Treated and Aged α β Type Ti-4.5%Al-3%V- 2%Fe-2%Mo Titanium Alloy”, ISIJ International, Vol. 44 (2004), No.11, p.1911-1917
11.Gunawarman, Mitsuo Niinomi, Kei-ichi Fukunaga, Daniel Eylon, Shiro Fujishiro, and Chiaki Ouchi, “Effect of Cooling Rate on Microstructure and Fracture Characteristics of β-rich α β Type Ti-4.5Al-3V- 2Fe-2Mo Alloy”, Materials Transactions, Vol.42, No.7 (2001), p.1339-1348
12.“Advantages of High-Formability SP-700 Titanium Alloy and Its Applications”, JFE Technical Report, No.5 (Mar. 2005), p.74-76
13.William M. Steen, “Laser Material Processing 2nd ed.”, Springer, 1998
14.A. J. Hick, “Industrial Lasers and Their Applications”, PRENTICE-HALL Inc., 1985
15.D. M. Roessler, “An Introduction to the Laser Processing of Material”, The Annual Review of Laser Processing, 1985, p.16-30
16.E. M. Breinan, B. H. Kear, and C. M. Banas, “Processing materials with laser”, Physics Today, Nov., 1976, p.44
17.Sindo Kou, “WELDING METALLURGY 2nd ed. ”, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2003
18.C. E. Albright, “Pulsed CO2 Laser Welding” Proceeding of the ASM, Trends in Welding Research, New Orleans, Louisiana, 1981, p.653-665
19.J. F. Lancaster, “The Physics of Welding”, International Institute of Welding, Pergamon press, 1984
20.Christopher Dawes, “Laser welding”, McGraw-Hill Inc., 1992
21.W. W. Duley, “Laser welding”, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1999
22.C. Banas, “High Power Laser Welding”, The Industrial Laser Annual Handbook, PennWell Pub., 1986, p.69-86
23.C. E. Albright, “Shielding Gas Effects in Pulsed Carbon Dioxide Laser Spot Welding”, Laser Material Processing, Proceeding of the 5th International Congress on Applications of Lasers and Electro-Optics ICALEO’86, IFS Pub., 1986, p76
24.G. Herziger, “The Influence of Laser-Induced Plasma on Laser Material Processing”, The Industrial Laser Annual Handbook, PennWell Pub., 1986, p.108-115
25.Y. Arata, N. Abe, T. Oda, “Beam Hole Behavior During Laser Beam Welding”, ICALEO' 83, p.59-66
26.R. W. Messler, Jr., “Electron Beam Weldability of Advanced Titanium Alloys”, Welding Research Supplement, May, 1981, p.79-84
27.周長彬、蘇程裕、蔡丕樁、郭央諶,“銲接學”,全華科技圖書,2005年7月
28.ASTM E23-96, “Standard Test Methods for Notched Bar Impact Testing of Metallic Materials”, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, 1996
29.C. Ouchi, H. Fukai and K. Hasegawa, “Microstructural characteristics and unique properties obtained by solution treating or aging in β-rich α β titanium alloy”, Materials Science and Engineering A 263 (1999), p.132-136
30.T. W. Duerig, G. T. Terlinde, and J. C. Williams, “Phase Transformations and Tensile Properties of Ti-10V-2Fe-3Al”, Metallurgical Transactions A, Vol.11A, 1980, p.1980-1987
31.J. C. Williams, and B. S. Hickman, “Tempering Behavior of Orthorhombic Martensite in Titanium Alloys”, Met. Trans. Vol.1 (1970), p.2648-2650
32.Yoshizaku Mantani, Yoshito Takemoto, Moritaka Hida, Akira Sakakibara, and Mamoru Tajima, “Phase Transformation of α″ Martensite Structure by Aging in Ti-8mass%Mo Alloy”, Materials Transactions, Vol.45, No.5, 2004, p.1629-1634
33.A. R. G. Brown, D. Clark, J. Eastabrook, and K. S. Jepson, “The Titanium– Niobium System”, Nature 201, 1964, p.914-915
34.C. Chen and J. C. Williams, “Studies of phase equilibrium in Ti-100 (Ti-6Al-2Cb-1Ta-0.8Mo) ”, 1980
35.M. Oka, C. S. Lee, and K. Shimizu, “Transmission Electron Microscopy Study of Face-Centered Orthorhombic Martensite in Ti-12.6 Pct V Alloy”, Metallurgical Transactions, Vol.3 (1972), p.37-45
36.M. Grujicic and C. P. Narayan, “A study of β→α″ martensitic transformation volume change in Ti-Al-V alloys”, Materials Science and Engineering, A151 (1992), p. 217-226
37.T. Ahmed, and H. J. Rack, “Martensitic transformations in Ti-(16-26at%) Nb alloys”, Journal of Materials Science 31 (1996), p.4267-4276
38.B. D. Cullity, and S. R. Stock, “Elements of X-ray Diffraction 3rd ed.”, Prentice-Hall, Inc., 2001, p.123-166
39.Welsch G., Luetjering G., Gazioglu K., Bunk W., “Deformation characteristics of age hardened Ti-6Al-4V”, Met. Trans. A, Vol.8A (1977), p.169-177
40.Jinkeun Oh, Nack J. Kim, Sunghak Lee, and Eui W. Lee, “Correlation of fatigue properties and microstructure in investment cast Ti-6Al-4V welds”, Materials Science and Engineering A340 (2003), p.232-242
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/29394-
dc.description.abstract本研究係針對SP-700鈦合金,探討母材之麻田散體相變態及其後續熱處理的組織變化。此外,藉由雷射銲接及不同條件之銲後熱處理,進行SP-700銲件顯微組織的探討,同時亦進行相關銲件之缺口拉伸及衝擊試驗,並分析試片之破斷面及顯微組織。
實驗結果顯示SP-700母材在β轉換溫度(900˚C)以上淬火,β將會完全變態為HCP的α′;固溶溫度略低於β轉換溫度(約890˚C)時,水淬後α′會與斜方晶格的麻填散體α″同時存在;當固溶溫度介於880˚C及800˚C之間時,β相在水淬後將會變態為α″相(或有部份β殘留);若在低於800˚C固溶後水淬,β相不再變態為麻田散體,可完全殘存至室溫。α″相之晶體結構為Base-centered orthorhombic(底心原子位於垂直 軸的平面),其晶格常數為
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThe microstructural evolution and heat treatment of SP-700 titanium alloy, in particular the martensitic transformation, have been investigated. The emphasis of this study was also placed on the influence of the post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) on the microstructure and related mechanical properties of SP-700 laser welds. Notched tensile and impact tests of the laser welds with various PWHTs were evaluated. Detailed microstructural and fractographic analyses were conducted on distinct specimens and the results were discussed.
Martensitic transformation studies of SP-700 titanium alloy indicated that β (BCC) was transformed completely into α′ (HCP martensite) after solution treating at a temperature higher than β-transus (approximately 900˚C) and water quenched. The co-existence of α′ and α″ (Orthorhombic martensite) could be observed upon quenching from a temperature which was slightly below β-transus, e.g. 890˚C, of the alloy. Quenching from the intermediate temperature range of 880˚C to 800˚C, the transformation of β to α″ with or without some retained β was resulted according to the solution temperature employed. For a solution temperature of less than 800˚C, β was remained unchanged after rapidly cooling to room temperature. The crystal structure of α″ has been identified as base-centered orthorhombic (centered on C-faces) with
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T01:06:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-96-R94527020-1.pdf: 15234953 bytes, checksum: d9ff030023bbb920eda7eb6998ff3f7c (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2007
en
dc.description.tableofcontents誌謝 i
中文摘要 ii
英文摘要 iii
第一章 前言 1
第二章 文獻回顧 2
2-1 鈦合金之簡介及發展 2
2-1-1 鈦金屬的晶體結構 2
2-1-2 溶質元素對鈦合金之影響 2
2-1-3 鈦合金的分類 6
2-1-4 α β雙相鈦合金之熱處理條件與顯微組織的關係 7
2-1-5 SP-700的簡介與其性質 10
2-2 雷射銲接技術 12
2-2-1 雷射的原理 12
2-2-2 CO2雷射銲接 15
2-2-3 雷射銲接參數 17
2-2-4 鈦合金的銲接特性 25
第三章 實驗方法與設備 27
3-1 實驗材料與流程 27
3-2 雷射銲接 27
3-3 銲後熱處理與時效處理 31
3-4 金相觀察與硬度量測 31
3-5 顯微組織觀察 35
3-5-1 SEM觀察 35
3-5-2 TEM觀察 35
3-6 機械性質測試 35
3-6-1 缺口拉伸試驗 35
3-6.2 衝擊試驗 38
第四章 結果與討論 41
4-1 SP-700之母材顯微組織 41
4-2 SP-700之淬火組織探討 41
4-2-1 熱處理溫度對麻田散體相變態的影響 41
4-2-2 SP-700之α″相的晶體結構 53
4-2-3 SP-700之麻田散體的時效硬化 60
4-3 SP-700之As-welded雷射銲件顯微組織 73
4-3-1 銲道的顯微組織 73
4-3-2 熱影響區的顯微組織 77
4-4 熱處理程序對顯微組織的影響 77
4-4-1 不同熱處理溫度後水淬之顯微組織 80
4-4-2 不同熱處理溫度後空冷之顯微組織 80
4-4-3 不同熱處理溫度後爐冷之顯微組織 90
4-4-4 冷卻速率對銲道顯微組織的影響 90
4-5 SP-700雷射銲件之機械性質 95
4-5-1 缺口拉伸試驗 95
4-5-2 衝擊試驗 95
第五章 結論 103
第六章 參考文獻 105
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject顯微組織zh_TW
dc.subjectSP-700zh_TW
dc.subject鈦合金zh_TW
dc.subject雷射銲接zh_TW
dc.subject銲後熱處理zh_TW
dc.subjectSP-700 titanium alloyen
dc.subjectmechanical propertiesen
dc.subjectmicrostructureen
dc.subjectheat treatmenten
dc.subjectlaser beam weldingen
dc.titleSP-700鈦合金雷射銲件之熱處理及顯微組織研究zh_TW
dc.titleHeat Treatment and Microstructural Evolution of SP-700 Laser Weldsen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear95-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee薛人愷(Ren-Kae Shiue),蔡履文
dc.subject.keywordSP-700,鈦合金,雷射銲接,銲後熱處理,顯微組織,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordSP-700 titanium alloy,laser beam welding,heat treatment,microstructure,mechanical properties,en
dc.relation.page108
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2007-07-24
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept材料科學與工程學研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:材料科學與工程學系

文件中的檔案:
檔案 大小格式 
ntu-96-1.pdf
  未授權公開取用
14.88 MBAdobe PDF
顯示文件簡單紀錄


系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。

社群連結
聯絡資訊
10617臺北市大安區羅斯福路四段1號
No.1 Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. 106
Tel: (02)33662353
Email: ntuetds@ntu.edu.tw
意見箱
相關連結
館藏目錄
國內圖書館整合查詢 MetaCat
臺大學術典藏 NTU Scholars
臺大圖書館數位典藏館
本站聲明
© NTU Library All Rights Reserved