尼采階序道德之闡釋

Abstract

尼采所提出之政治思想以本文之詮釋實乃極右派，本文詳述尼采之攻擊基督教與自由主義，更進而提出類似社會達爾文之言論。綜上尼采之此三者：反基督教、反自由主義與社會達爾文式言論，從而推演、闡明尼采之政治觀點－大政治與階序體系。此種階序體系可區分為三類型：貴族、官僚與平庸者。而此種階級的構成與人之等級乃是由力的總量來決定。

This study suggests that the theoretical basis of Nietzsche's politics of rank consists in his opposition to Christianity, his Anti-liberalism, and Social Darwinism. The author further demonstrates that Nietzsche is strongly opposed to mainstream philosophical accounts of liberty and equality. A core concept is his notion of power, both spiritual and physical, that is said to determine each individual’s rank.