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http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/10190完整後設資料紀錄
| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 王玉麟(Yuh-Lin Wang) | |
| dc.contributor.author | Pradeep Sharma | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 夏普迪 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-05-20T21:08:37Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2011-12-31 | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-05-20T21:08:37Z | - |
| dc.date.copyright | 2011-07-06 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2011 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2011-04-28 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Bibliography
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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/10190 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 我們用四種方法來成長銀奈米粒子: (1) 蒸鍍銀薄膜在矽基板表面, 經由限制性自組織來形成奈米粒子, (2)在氧化鋁孔洞基板, 經由電化學過程來形成奈米粒子, (3)用電子束顯影蝕刻術, 來製造奈米粒子, (4)直流置換矽為銀奈米粒子. 其中方法 ‘1-3’可形成有序銀奈米粒子, 而方法 ‘4’可長出自組的銀奈米粒子, 特別地, 方法 ‘2’可形成間隙小於5奈米之銀粒子雙連體或三連體陣列. 方法 ‘1,2,4’ 的機制將會討論.
我們使用掃描電子穿透顯微術—也就是電子能量損失能譜術, 對方法 ‘1’長出的銀奈米粒子, 進行表面電漿子掃描分析. 實驗的結果與理論的計算相符合. 藉著不同型態的銀奈米結構, 我們可以對矽(100)基板做方向性蝕刻, 也找到這種蝕刻的關鍵參數. 經由高解析電子顯微鏡, 就地觀測的拉曼光譜術, 以及傅利葉轉換紅外線光譜術等觀測, 我們釐清在矽基板進行置換銀電鍍, 以及藉銀粒子輔助的矽晶蝕刻等現象的機制. | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | Silver nanoparticles have been grown by four different methods viz: (1) constrained self organization of Ag films onto silicon substrates, (2) electrochemical growth of Ag into custom-designed porous anodic alumina templates, (3) electron-beam lithography, and (4) galvanic displacement of Si by Ag. Methods ‘1-3’ yield ordered arrays of Ag nanoparticles whereas method ‘4’ results in growth of self organized Ag nanoparticles. Only method ‘2’ produces arrays of dimers and trimers of silver nanoparticles with sub-5 nm interparticle gap. Mechanisms for growth of Ag nanoparticles by methods ‘1, 2’, and ‘4’ have been discussed.
Surface plasmons of Ag nanoparticles formed by method ‘1’ have been mapped by scanning electron transmission microscope (STEM)–electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS). Experimental results are found to be consistent with STEM-EELS calculations. Directional etching of Si(100) substrates by different types of Ag nanostructure is achieved. Key parameters which promote the directional etching have been identified. Mechanisms of “galvanic displacement mediated Ag plating on Si” and “Ag-assisted etching of Si” are elucidated by high resolution electron microscopy and in-situ Raman and FTIR spectroscopy. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-05-20T21:08:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-100-D95222036-1.pdf: 8873814 bytes, checksum: 5d1519b595afe98b90916061af5ed5a5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Constrained self organization………………………………………………1 1.2 Surface plasmon…………………………………………………………….6 1.3 Porous anodic alumina (AAO)…………………………………………… 12 1.4 Electroless metal deposition………………………………………………15 1.5 Metal-assisted silicon etching…..…………………………………………17 1.6 Fabrication and characterization tools…………………………………….19 Chapter 2 Ordered arrays of Ag nanoparticles by constrained self organization 21 2.1 Aim……………………………………………………………………… 21 2.2 Experiments………………………………………………………………21 2.2.1 Focused ion beam (FIB) patterning of Si substrates……………….21 2.2.2 Low temperature Ag deposition……………………………………22 2.2.3 Post deposition annealing of patterned substrates………………….23 2.3 Results and discussion……………………………………………………23 2.3.1 Ordered arrays of aggregation centers on Si substrate……………..23 2.3.2 Self-organized and ordered arrays of Ag nanoparticles……………25 Chapter 3 Probing surface plasmon of individual Ag nanoparticles by scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) 35 3.1 Aim…..…………………………………………………………………..35 3.2 Experiments……………………………………………………………...36 3.2.1 Ag nanoparticles on Si by constrained self organization…………..36 3.2.2 STEM probing of Ag nanoparticles………………………………..37 3.3 Results and discussion…………………………………………………...37 3.3.1 3D tomography of Ag nanoparticle………………………………..37 3.3.2 STEM-EELS spectra of Ag nanoparticle…………………………..39 3.3.3 STEM-EELS mapping of surface plasmons of Ag nanoparticle…..43 Chapter 4 Fabrication of Singlet, doublet, and triplet of Ag nanoparticles in AAO 46 4.1 Aim………………………………………………………………………46 4.2 Experiments……………………………………………………………...51 4.2.1 Focused ion beam patterning of AAO……………………………..52 4.2.2 Electrochemical growth of Ag in AAO……………………………53 4.3 Results and discussion…………………………………………………...53 4.3.1 AAO nanochannels………………………………………………...53 4.3.2 Selective closing of AAO nanochannels…………………………..54 4.3.3 Singlet, doublet, and triplet of Ag nanoparticles in AAO…………55 4.3.4 Effect of ion beam dose and Ag electrodeposition………………...56 Chapter 5 Directional etching of Si by Ag nanostructures 58 5.1 Aim………………………………………………………………………58 5.2 Experiments……………………………………………………………...59 5.2.1 Electron beam lithography of Ag nanopatterns on Si……………...59 5.2.2 Etching of Si by Ag nanopatterns………………………………….60 5.2.3 Post etching investigation of Ag/Si interface on etching..…………60 5.2.4 Etching of Ag/SiOx/Si substrates with varying oxide thickness…...61 5.3 Results and discussion…………………………………………………...61 5.3.1 Directional etching of nanoholes and nanotrenches into Si………..61 5.3.2 Detection of oxide at Ag/Si interface………………………………63 5.3.3 Effect of Ag/Si interface oxide thickness………………………… 64 5.3.4 Etching mechanism………………………………………………...67 Chapter 6 Electroless Ag plating on Silicon 69 6.1 Aim………………………………………………………………………69 6.2 Experiments……………………………………………………………...69 6.2.1 Cleaning of Si substrates…………………………………………..69 6.2.2 Electroless Ag Plating on Si……………………………………….70 6.2.3 Characterization……………………………………………………70 6.3 Results and Discussion…………………………………………………..71 6.3.1 Morphologies of Plated Ag NP……………………………………71 6.3.2 Raman spectra……………………………………………………...77 6.3.3 FTIR spectra………………………………………………………..79 6.3.4 Mechanism of Ag plating…………………………………………..80 Chapter 7 Ag-assisted etching of Si 82 7.1 Aim………………………………………………………………………82 7.2 Experiments……………………………………………………………...82 7.2.1 Cleaning of Si substrates…………………………………………...82 7.2.2 Ag-assisted Si etching……………………………………………...83 7.2.3 Characterization……………………………………………………83 7.3 Results and Discussion…………………………………………………..85 7.3.1 Morphologies of etched Si…………………………………………85 7.3.2 Raman spectra……………………………………………………...88 7.3.3 FTIR spectra………………………………………………………..90 7.3.4 Mechanism of Ag-assisted Si etching……………………………...93 Chapter 8 Conclusions 96 Bibliography 99 Appendix 119 A.1 List of publications…………………………………………………………………199 A.2 List of acronyms……………………………………………………………………120 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.title | 可用來研究電漿子及幫助蝕刻矽晶體的
銀奈米粒子有序陣列 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Ordered Arrays of Silver Nanoparticles for Plasmonics
and Silver-Assisted Silicon Etching | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 99-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 博士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 王俊凱(Juen-Kai Wang),朱明文(Ming-Wen Chu),宋克嘉(Ker-Jar Song),林景泉(Jiing-Chyuan Lin) | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 奈米銀粒子的有序陣列,表面電漿子掃描分析,無電極的銀電鍍,銀輔助的矽晶蝕刻,離子和電子顯微觀測術,就地觀測的拉曼和傅利葉轉換紅外線光譜術, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | Ordered arrays of Ag nanoparticles,Surface plasmon mapping,Electroless Ag plating,Ag-assisted Si etching,ion and electron microscopy,in-situ Raman and FTIR spectroscopy, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 121 | |
| dc.rights.note | 同意授權(全球公開) | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2011-05-04 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 理學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 物理研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 物理學系 | |
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