Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/9421
Title: | 德國威瑪共和半總統制憲法的設計、運作與轉出 The Design, Operation, and Exit of the Semi-Presidential Constitution of the German Weimar Republic |
Authors: | Yu-chung Shen 沈有忠 |
Advisor: | 吳玉山 |
Keyword: | 半總統制,威瑪共和,憲法理論,憲政轉型, semi-presidentialism,Weimar Republic,constitutional essence,constitutional transformation., |
Publication Year : | 2009 |
Degree: | 博士 |
Abstract: | 半總統制研究是當代憲政研究中的重要子題。在這個子題中,威瑪共和是相當重要的早期個案。當我們進一步比較威瑪憲法和其他半總統制國家的憲法時可以發現,威瑪和這些國家在憲法的理論上仍舊存在差異。本論文分為三個部分對威瑪的半總統制作討論。首先,本論文將回答在何種情況下,威瑪共和會設計出一部具有半總統制色彩的憲法?而威瑪憲法在理論上和其他的半總統制憲法有何異同?其次,是什麼原因造成威瑪的半總統制相當不穩定的憲政運作?以及第三,威瑪的半總統制是在何種情況下發生憲政轉型,甚至最後造成民主崩潰?透過對威瑪的討論,本論文希望能夠豐富對半總統制的相關研究,尤其是對採用半總統制新憲法的興民主國家有所啟發。 In the research on semi-presidentialism, the Weimar Republic is always deemed an important historical case. However, when we compare the essence narrowly, we can find some differences between the Weimar Constitution and many other semi-presidential constitutions, especially those Eastern and Central Europe as well as the French Fifth Republic (the typical semi-presidential regime). Therefore, Weimar’s experience is worth to be discussed for the many newer semi-presidential democracies. In this desseration I will discuss the Weimar Republic in three parts. First, why and how the Weimar Republic has designed a semi-presidential constitution? What was the different about the constitutional essence betweenWeimar Republic and other semi-presidential regimes? Second, what were the conditions which, provided by the semi-presidential constitution, have made the Weimar Republic so unstable? And thirdly, in which way the semi-presidential constitution of the Weimar Republic has caused or contributed to its collapse? By this I hope to enrich the constitutional studies and to examine how institutional features can, in combination with other factors, stabilize or destabilize a new democracy, or what caused a transformation of the semi-presidential constitution. |
URI: | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/9421 |
Fulltext Rights: | 同意授權(全球公開) |
Appears in Collections: | 政治學系 |
Files in This Item:
File | Size | Format | |
---|---|---|---|
ntu-98-1.pdf | 1.98 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.