Skip navigation

DSpace

機構典藏 DSpace 系統致力於保存各式數位資料(如:文字、圖片、PDF)並使其易於取用。

點此認識 DSpace
DSpace logo
English
中文
  • 瀏覽論文
    • 校院系所
    • 出版年
    • 作者
    • 標題
    • 關鍵字
  • 搜尋 TDR
  • 授權 Q&A
    • 我的頁面
    • 接受 E-mail 通知
    • 編輯個人資料
  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 社會科學院
  3. 經濟學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/89003
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor劉錦添zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisorJin-Tan Liuen
dc.contributor.author黃楚岳zh_TW
dc.contributor.authorChu-Yueh Huangen
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-16T16:43:33Z-
dc.date.available2023-11-09-
dc.date.copyright2023-08-16-
dc.date.issued2023-
dc.date.submitted2023-08-09-
dc.identifier.citation黃恩恩(2009) “匯率轉嫁與市場取價-台灣的實證研究,” 國立政治大學國際經營與貿易研究所博士論文.
李浩仲與翁培真(2015) “台灣出口產品品質的演進,” 《經濟論文叢刊》, 43 (1).
吳俊彥(2022) “出口廠商型態、關稅、以及匯率彈性:台灣實證,” 國立臺灣大學經濟學研究所博士論文.
Ackerberg, Daniel, Kevin Caves, and Garth Frazer (2015) “Identification Properties of Recent Production Function Estimators,” Econometrica, 83, 2411–2451.
Ackerberg, Daniel, C. Lanier Benkard, Steven Berry, and Ariel Pakes (2007) “Econometric Tools for Analyzing Market Outcomes,” Handbook of econometrics, 6, 4171–4276.
Amiti, Mary, Oleg Itskhoki, and Jozef Konings (2014) “Importers, Exporters, and Exchange Rate Disconnect,” American Economic Review, 104 (7), 1942–78.
Amiti, Mary and Jozef Konings (2007) “Trade Liberalization, Intermediate Inputs, and Productivity: Evidence from Indonesia,” American Economic Review, 97 (5), 1611–1638.
Anderson, Michael A., Martin H. Davies, José E. Signoret, and Stephen L. S. Smith (2019) “Firm Heterogeneity and Export Pricing in India,” Southern Economic Journal, 85 (3), 985–1004.
Antoniades, Alexis (2015) “Heterogeneous Firms, Quality, and Trade,” Journal of International Economics, 95 (2), 263–273.
Anyfantaki, Sofia, Sarantis Kalyvitis, Margarita Katsimi, and Eirini Thomaidou (2019) “Chapter 27 - Export Pricing at the Firm Level with Panel Data,” in Panel Data Econometrics, 865–884: Academic Press.
Baldwin, Richard and James Harrigan (2011) “Zeros, Quality, and Space: Trade Theory and Trade Evidence,” American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, 3 (2), 60–88.
Bas, Maria and Vanessa Strauss-Kahn (2015) “Input-Trade Liberalization, Export Prices and Quality Upgrading,” Journal of International Economics, 95 (2), 250–262.
Bastos, Paulo and Joana Silva (2010) “The Quality of a Firm's Exports: Where You Export to Matters,” Journal of International Economics, 82 (2), 99–111.
Berman, Nicolas, Philippe Martin, and Thierry Mayer (2012) “How do Different Exporters React to Exchange Rate Changes?” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 127 (1), 437–492.
Bernard, Andrew B., Jonathan Eaton, J. Bradford Jensen, and Samuel Kortum (2003) “Plants and Productivity in International Trade,” American Economic Review, 93 (4), 1268–1290.
Chen, Natalie and Luciana Juvenal (2022) “Markups, Quality, and Trade Costs,” Journal of International Economics, 137, 103627.
Dinopoulos, Elias, Sarantis Kalyvitis, and Margarita Katsimi (2020) “Variable Export Price Elasticity, Product Quality, and Credit Constraints: Theory and Evidence from Greek Firms,” Journal of International Money and Finance, 104 (C).
Eaton, Jonathan and Samuel Kortum (2002) “Technology, Geography, and Trade,” Econometrica, 70 (5), 1741–1779.
Fan, Haichao, Edwin L.-C. Lai, and Yao Amber Li (2015a) “Credit Constraints, Quality, and Export Prices: Theory and Evidence from China,” Journal of Comparative Economics, 43 (2), 390–416.
Fan, Haichao and Yao Amber Li (2012) “Imported Intermediate Inputs, Export Prices, and Trade Liberalization,” Working Papers 545, Forum for Research on Empirical International Trade.
Fan, Haichao, Yao Amber Li, and Stephen R. Yeaple (2015b) “Trade Liberalization, Quality, and Export Prices,” Review of Economics and Statistics, 97 (5), 1033–1051.
Feenstra, Robert C. and John Romalis (2014) “International Prices and Endogenous Quality,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 129 (2), 477–527.
Görg, Holger, László Halpern, and Balázs Muraközy (2017) “Why Do Within-Firm–Product Export Prices Differ across Markets? Evidence from Hungary,” The World Economy, 40 (6), 1233–1246.
Hallak, Juan Carlos (2006) “Product Quality and the Direction of Trade,” Journal of International Economics, 68 (1), 238–265.
Hallak, Juan Carlos and Jagadeesh Sivadasan (2009) “Firms’ Exporting Behavior under Quality Constraints,” Working Papers 14928, National Bureau of Economic Research.
Hallak, Juan Carlos and Jagadeesh Sivadasan (2013) “Product and Process Productivity: Implications for Quality Choice and Conditional Exporter Premia,” Journal of International Economics, 91 (1), 53–67.
Harrigan, James, Xiangjun Ma, and Victor Shlychkov (2015) “Export Prices of U.S. Firms,” Journal of International Economics, 97 (1), 100–111.
Hummels, David and Peter J. Klenow (2005) “The Variety and Quality of a Nation’s Exports,” American Economic Review, 95 (3), 704–723.
Johnson, Robert C. (2012) “Trade and Prices with Heterogeneous Firms,” Journal of International Economics, 86 (1), 43–56.
Kamal, Yasmine (2021) “Determinants of Export Pricing at the Firm-Level: Evidence from Egypt,” Journal of International Trade & Economic Development, 30 (8), 1188–1206.
Krugman, Paul (1980) “Scale Economies, Product Differentiation, and the Pattern of Trade,” American Economic Review, 70 (5), 950–959.
Levinsohn, James and Amil Petrin (2003) “Estimating Production Functions Using Inputs to Control for Unobservables,” Review of Economic Studies, 70 (2), 317–341.
de Lucio, Juan, Raúl Mínguez, Asier Minondo, and Francisco Requena (2016) “The Variation of Export Prices across and within Firms,” Working Papers 1634, Banco de España.
de Lucio, Juan, Raúl Mínguez, Asier Minondo, and Francisco Requena (2018) “The Variation of Export Prices across and within Firms,” Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), 154 (2), 327–346.
Manova, Kalina and Zhihong Yu (2017) “Multi-Product Firms and Product Quality,” Journal of International Economics, 109 (C), 116–137.
Manova, Kalina and Zhiwei Zhang (2012) “Export Prices across Firms and Destinations,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 127 (1), 379–436.
Martin, Julien (2012) “Markups, Quality, and Transport Costs,” European Economic Review, 56 (4), 777–791.
Melitz, Marc J. (2003) “The Impact of Trade on Intra-Industry Reallocations and Aggregate Industry Productivity,” Econometrica, 71 (6), 1695–1725.
Melitz, Marc J. and Gianmarco I. P. Ottaviano (2008) “Market Size, Trade, and Productivity,” Review of Economic Studies, 75 (1), 295–316.
Olley, G Steven and Ariel Pakes (1996) “The Dynamics of Productivity in the Telecommunications Equipment Industry,” Econometrica, 64 (6), 1263–1297.
Petrin, Amil, Brian P Poi, and James Levinsohn (2004) “Production Function Estimation in Stata Using Inputs to Control for Unobservables,” Stata Journal, 4 (2), 113–123.
Rollo, Valentina (2012) “Determinants of Tanzanian export prices,” Policy Research Working Paper Series 6225, World Bank.
Schott, Peter K. (2004) “Across-Product Versus Within-Product Specialization in International Trade,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 119 (2), 647–678.
Van Beveren, Ilke (2012) “Total Factor Productivity Estimation: A Practical Review,” Journal of Economic Surveys, 26 (1), 98–128.
Verhoogen, Eric A. (2008) “Trade, Quality Upgrading, and Wage Inequality in the Mexican Manufacturing Sector,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 123 (2), 489–530.
Wagner, Joachim (2014) “What Makes a High-quality Exporter? Evidence from Germany,” Working Paper Series in Economics and Institutions of Innovation 351, Royal Institute of Technology, CESIS - Centre of Excellence for Science and Innovation Studies.
-
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/89003-
dc.description.abstract我們使用 2006 至 2017 年間台灣廠商稅務資料和海關資料,對影響台灣出口產品價格的因素進行分析。我們首先使用廠商稅務資料估計出廠商的總要素生產力 (total factor productivity, TFP),再使用固定效果模型對出口價格進行迴歸分析,得到以下三個方面的發現。第一,出口價格和出口目的國特性之間具有顯著關係。出口價格和台灣與目的國的距離、目的國的人均國內生產毛額 (gross domestic product, GDP) 呈現正向關係,和目的國的 GDP 呈現負向關係。第二,出口價格和廠商特性之間具有顯著關係。出口價格和廠商的 TFP 在全體製造業和機械製造業中呈現正向關係,在電子製造業呈現負向關係。除了機械製造業之外,出口價格和廠商年齡在其他樣本中均呈現負向關係。出口價格和廠商的人均固定資本在各組樣本中皆呈現正向關係。最後,對於不同廠商生產的同一產品,出口價格的平均數、標準差和廠商出口的目的國數量、產品種類數量之間具有顯著關係。出口價格的平均數和廠商出口的國家數量在全體製造業、電子製造業中呈現正向關係,在機械製造業中呈現負向關係。出口價格的平均數和廠商出口的產品種類數量在電子製造業呈現正向關係,在全體製造業、機械製造業中呈現負向關係。出口價格的標準差和廠商出口的國家數量在各組樣本中皆呈現正向關係,而出口價格的標準差和廠商出口的產品種類數量在各組樣本中皆呈現負向關係。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractWe analyzed Taiwanese firm data and customs data from 2006 to 2017 to study the factors that affect export product prices. We first estimated the firms' total factor productivity (TFP) using firm data. Then, we used a fixed-effects model to conduct a regression analysis on export prices, leading to the following findings. First of all, there is a significant relationship between export prices and destination characteristics. Export prices increase with the distance between Taiwan and the destination, and the gross domestic product (GDP) per capita of the destination, while decrease with the destination's GDP. Second, there is a significant relationship between export prices and firm characteristics. Export prices increase with firms' TFP in the manufacturing and machinery manufacturing industries but decrease with firms' TFP in the electronics manufacturing industry. Except for the machinery manufacturing industry, export prices show a negative correlation with firm age. Export prices are positively correlated with firms' fixed capital per worker in all groups. Finally, the average and the standard deviation of export prices of a given product are significantly related to the number of destinations that the firm exports to and the number of products that are exported by the firm. The relation between average export prices and the number of destinations that the firm exports to is positive in the manufacturing and electronic manufacturing industries but negative in the machinery manufacturing industry. The average export prices increase with the number of products that are exported by the firm in the electronics manufacturing industry but decrease with the number of products that are exported by the firm in the manufacturing and machinery manufacturing industries. The standard deviation of export prices increases with the number of destinations that the firm exports to and decreases with the number of products that are exported by the firm in all groups.en
dc.description.provenanceSubmitted by admin ntu (admin@lib.ntu.edu.tw) on 2023-08-16T16:43:33Z
No. of bitstreams: 0
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2023-08-16T16:43:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0en
dc.description.tableofcontents摘要 i
Abstract ii
目錄 iv
表目錄 vi
第一章 前言 1
1.1 研究目的與主要發現 1
1.2 符號與縮寫 2
第二章 文獻回顧 3
2.1 理論文獻 3
2.2 實證文獻 6
2.2.1 出口價格與貿易國家的特性 6
2.2.2 出口價格與廠商特性 9
2.2.3 出口價格與其他相關因素 11
第三章 資料說明與敘述統計 14
3.1 資料來源 14
3.2 資料處理過程 15
3.3 變數定義 17
3.4 行業分類說明 19
3.5 出口價格敘述統計 20
3.6 出口目的國和廠商變數敘述統計 22
3.7 TFP 敘述統計 24
第四章 實證模型 26
4.1 出口價格與出口目的國特性 26
4.2 出口價格與廠商特性 27
第五章 實證結果 29
5.1 出口價格與出口目的國特性 29
5.2 出口價格與廠商特性 31
第六章 結論與建議 35
6.1 結論 35
6.2 研究限制和建議 36
參考文獻 37
附錄 A 文獻彙整 41
附錄 B 行業分類和出口金額比重 51
B.1 行業分類 51
B.2 出口金額比重 54
附錄 C TFP 估計方法 58
C.1 廠商模型 58
C.2 OLS 估計的問題 60
C.2.1 同時性偏誤 61
C.2.2 選擇性偏誤 61
C.3 Levinsohn and Petrin (2003) 的兩階段估計 62
C.4 TFP 估計過程 63
-
dc.language.isozh_TW-
dc.title出口產品價格的決定因素:台灣海關資料的實證zh_TW
dc.titleDetermination of Export Product Prices: Evidence from Taiwanese Customs Dataen
dc.typeThesis-
dc.date.schoolyear111-2-
dc.description.degree碩士-
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee馮炳萱;李浩仲;吳俊彥zh_TW
dc.contributor.oralexamcommitteeLoretta Fung;Hao-Chung Li;Chun-Yen Wuen
dc.subject.keyword出口產品價格,總要素生產力,海關資料,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordExport product prices,Total factor productivity,Customs data,en
dc.relation.page64-
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202302811-
dc.rights.note同意授權(全球公開)-
dc.date.accepted2023-08-10-
dc.contributor.author-college社會科學院-
dc.contributor.author-dept經濟學系-
顯示於系所單位:經濟學系

文件中的檔案:
檔案 大小格式 
ntu-111-2.pdf649.11 kBAdobe PDF檢視/開啟
顯示文件簡單紀錄


系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。

社群連結
聯絡資訊
10617臺北市大安區羅斯福路四段1號
No.1 Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. 106
Tel: (02)33662353
Email: ntuetds@ntu.edu.tw
意見箱
相關連結
館藏目錄
國內圖書館整合查詢 MetaCat
臺大學術典藏 NTU Scholars
臺大圖書館數位典藏館
本站聲明
© NTU Library All Rights Reserved