評估防窗殺貼紙圖案設計對窗景的影響

Abstract

防窗殺貼紙的設計對於保護鳥類生態環境和提供居住者更好的窗景品質具有重要的意義。然而，目前對於不同圖案設計對窗景滿意度的影響仍存在研究上的空白。因此，本研究旨在評估不同的防窗殺圖案設計對窗景滿意度的影響。本研究設計了18個防窗殺圖案，包括點陣、垂直條紋和水平條紋三種主要圖案類型，3%、5%和10%的覆蓋率與大和小間距比例的組合。透過招募60位受試者，以VR技術為工具，對視野清晰度和視野干擾度進行評分，探討圖案設計對窗景滿意度的影響。 研究結果顯示防窗殺貼紙圖案設計對窗景滿意度有顯著影響。水平和垂直條紋類型的圖案相對於點陣圖案設計在提高窗景滿意度的表現更好。此外，受試者的滿意度隨覆蓋率的增加而降低，且具顯著差異。在間距比例設計方面，大間距比例設計的滿意度比小間距比例設計更好。最適合防窗殺貼紙設計可以在保護鳥類生態環境的同時提供更好的窗景觀察體驗。 這項研究填補了現有研究中關於防窗殺貼紙圖案設計對窗景影響的研究空白。研究結果可為現有綠建築標準對窗戶品質的評估規範提供重要的參考。選擇最適合的防窗殺貼紙圖案設計，同時建立一個可持續和人性化的城市環境。

The design of bird collision prevention window decals is of significant importance in protecting avian ecology and providing enhanced window views for occupants. However, there is currently a research gap regarding the impact of different pattern designs on window view satisfaction. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the influence of various bird collision prevention pattern designs on window view satisfaction. A total of 18 bird collision prevention patterns were designed, including dot matrix, vertical stripes, and horizontal stripes, with combinations of 3%, 5%, and 10% coverage rates and different spacing ratios. By recruiting 60 participants, using virtual reality (VR) technology as a tool, visual clarity and visual interference were rated to examine the effect of pattern designs on window view satisfaction. The results revealed a significant impact of bird collision prevention decal pattern designs on window view satisfaction. The designs featuring horizontal and vertical stripes performed better in enhancing window view satisfaction compared to the dot matrix pattern. Additionally, participants' satisfaction decreased with increasing coverage rates, showing a significant difference among different rates. Regarding the spacing ratio designs, the designs with larger spacing ratios were associated with higher satisfaction compared to smaller spacing ratios. The optimal bird collision prevention decal design can provide an improved window observation experience while preserving avian ecology. This study contributes to filling the research gap concerning the influence of bird collision prevention decal pattern designs on window views. The findings offer valuable insights for the evaluation criteria of window quality in existing green building standards. Selecting the most suitable bird collision prevention decal pattern design can contribute to establishing a sustainable and human-friendly urban environment.