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標題: | 暴力的藉口: 反思伊翁.麥納彌的《盜墓者》 與安娜.伯恩斯的《牛奶工》中的宗派暴力 Excuses for Violence: Rethinking Sectarian Perpetration in Eoin McNamee’s Resurrection Man and Anna Burns’s Milkman |
作者: | 翁儷庭 Li-Ting Weng |
指導教授: | 黃山耘 Shan-yun Huang |
關鍵字: | 北愛爾蘭文學,北愛問題小說,《盜墓者》,《牛奶工》,宗派主義,加害者,威嚇, Northern Irish fiction,Troubles fiction,Milkman,Resurrection Man,sectarianism,perpetrator,intimidation, |
出版年 : | 2023 |
學位: | 碩士 |
摘要: | 本論文以伊翁.麥納彌的《盜墓者》(Resurrection Man,1994)與安娜.伯恩斯的《牛奶工》(Milkman, 2018)兩本北愛爾蘭小說為基礎探討北愛問題小說中對於加害者與暴力行為的描述。《盜墓者》以對於暴力、謀殺案件的細膩描寫聞名,且針對加害者團體領袖維多(Victor)的內心想像多有著墨。維多受到幼年時觀看的好萊塢警匪片(Hollywood gangster film)影響,衍生出一系列與其武裝分子身份不相符的形象與行為,突顯出他極其暴力(hyper-violent)之作風與宗派主義(sectarianism)的落差。《牛奶工》則以受害者中妹(Middle Sister)的視角出發,回溯性地描述其受到武裝分子牛奶工騷擾時心中的疑惑與困擾。小說中牛奶工對中妹隱晦、意有所指地作出多次威脅,突顯出其以宗派主義為名義,逞一己私慾的行逕。藉由著眼於兩本小說中與宗派主義無關的元素,本論文開展出以加害者與其對自身犯罪行為責任為核心的解讀,並嘗試重新理解被宗派主義掩飾的暴力行為。 This thesis discusses the description of perpetrators and their perpetrations in two novels from the Troubles fiction genre, Eoin McNamee’s Resurrection Man (1994) and Anna Burns’s Milkman (2018). Known for its depiction of brutal murders, Resurrection Man provides insights into the mind of Victor, the leader of the perpetrators. Victor is heavily influenced by Hollywood gangster films he watched as a child and develops behaviours that are incompatible with his identity as a paramilitary. His hyper-violent style underscores the discrepancies between the perpetration and sectarian conflicts. Milkman, on the other hand, focuses on the victim’s perspective. In the novel, Middle Sister retrospectively recounts the questions and struggles in her mind when she is harassed by the milkman. The milkman’s veiled threats against Middle Sister highlight his self-serving behaviours that are carried out under the name of sectarianism. By focusing on the non-sectarian elements, this thesis develops an alternative reading that emphasises the perpetrators’ responsibility for their crimes and reclaim the violence that has been overshadowed by sectarianism. |
URI: | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/88267 |
DOI: | 10.6342/NTU202301800 |
全文授權: | 同意授權(全球公開) |
顯示於系所單位: | 外國語文學系 |
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