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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 管理學院
  3. 會計學系
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/8046
Title: 以現金流量模式做為企業生命週期之代理變數研究-以我國上市公司為例
Cash Flow Patterns as a Proxy for Firm Life Cycle: Evidence from Taiwan
Authors: Miao-Ju Hsu
許妙如
Advisor: 葉疏
Keyword: 企業生命週期,現金流量模式,財務報表分析,績效變數,未來獲利能力預測,
Firm life cycle,Cash flow patterns,Financial statement analysis,Performance variables,Future profitability forecasting,
Publication Year : 2012
Degree: 碩士
Abstract: 企業是一個不斷演進的個體,在演進的過程中,應依據每個階段不同的特性,配合外部市場變化,以制定適合的經營策略。因此,對企業本身而言,了解自身所處之企業生命週期階段是很重要的。此外,對於企業外部的資訊使用者來說,了解一企業的生命週期也可以幫助投資者以及債權人擬定出適當的投資決策及放款計畫。
  在Anthony and Ramesh提出以三個財務性指標加上企業成立年數做為生命週期劃分的方式後,有許多相關的研究都沿用其方式。Dickinson則提出以現金流量模式的方式來劃分企業生命週期,並於其研究中證實現金流量法劃分出的企業生命週期確實較符合經濟理論對於各階段的描述。本研究為了解何種方式較適用於國內企業,分別將國內企業以Anthony and Ramesh(1992)和Dickinson(2011)的方法劃分出企業生命週期後,以十三個績效變數和未來獲利能力預測模型變數,視其符合經濟理論對於企業生命週期各階段敘述之個數來評估何種方法較適用於國內。
  研究結果顯示,以Dickinson(2011)方法所劃分出來的企業生命週期,在績效變數和未來獲利能力預測模型變數的符合個數都多於Anthony and Ramesh(1992)所提出的方法,顯示以現金流量模式做為劃分企業生命週期確實較適用於國內企業。
In order to formulate proper strategies, it is important for business firms to understand its firm life cycle stage. Furthermore, investors and creditors can make better decisions if they recognize the life cycle stage of a firm.
Ever since Anthony and Ramesh proposed a method using three financial indicators and firm year as proxies for firm life cycle, many studies has adopted it to divide firm life cycle stage. Dickinson used cash flow patterns as a proxy for firm life cycle and proved that under cash flow patterns method, firm life cycle better fits the description of each stage in the economic literature. For the purpose to understand which method is more suitable in Taiwan, this study used each method to distinguish firm life cycle and evaluate it by using thirteen performance variables and future profitability forecasting model.
The result shows that under cash flow patterns method, the performance variables and future profitability forecasting model fits the economic literature more than Anthony and Ramesh method, indicating that it is more appropriate to use cash flow patterns method to divide firm life cycle stage in Taiwan.
URI: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/8046
Fulltext Rights: 同意授權(全球公開)
Appears in Collections:會計學系

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