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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 陳振中(Chun-Chung Chan) | |
dc.contributor.author | Chin-Hsuan Lo | en |
dc.contributor.author | 羅進軒 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-05-19T17:58:07Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2024-08-20 | |
dc.date.available | 2021-05-19T17:58:07Z | - |
dc.date.copyright | 2019-08-20 | |
dc.date.issued | 2019 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2019-08-19 | |
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dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/7906 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 非晶相碳酸鈣為自然界中常見的生物礦物之一,由於其無毒、高生物相容性與對 pH 值敏感等特質,對於抗癌藥物是非常具有潛力的載體。然而,由於其本身對於水的不穩定性而限制了它的應用。
在本研究中,我們嘗試添加鎂離子以穩定非晶相碳酸鈣。因鎂離子的高電荷密度會使其擁有極高的水合能,在與鈣離子沉澱時,由於水合鎂離子脫水不易,導致陽離子難與碳酸根排列為整齊的晶體結構,使得碳酸鈣可以停留在熱力學不穩定的非晶相態。此外,進一步使用有機分子包覆在含鎂非晶相碳酸鈣的表面,除了加強非晶相碳酸鈣對水的穩定性,同時也增加其在水中的分散性。在尺寸大小方面,為了符合高滲透長滯留效應 (EPR effect),我們使用逆相微胞搭配氣體擴散法製備含鎂非晶相碳酸鈣,以物理性限制的方式,將礦物的尺寸限制在100奈米以下,以達到最好的靶向腫瘤組織效果。 本研究成功合成含鎂非晶相碳酸鈣奈米顆粒,在保有碳酸鈣本身對於 pH 值獨特的反應性的同時改善它在生理環境中的穩定性。這種能在弱酸環境下精準釋放藥物的載體,可以減少藥物的需求量與副作用,證明了它在癌症治療上有著極大的潛力。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | Amorphous calcium carbonate (ACC) is one of the most important precursor phase of calcareous biominerals. ACC is nontoxic, biocompatible, and pH-sensitive. According to these properties, ACC has a high potential for being used as drug delivery systems. However, owing to its metastable character, it is hard to prepare nano-sized ACC in vitro. One possible solution is to dope some magnesium ions into calcium carbonate and form Mg-ACC because magnesium cations have higher dehydration energy barrier which could stabilize the ACC. To prepare Mg-ACC with the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect for cancer treatment, we have exploited the strategy of reverse micelles to get nanoscale and very uniform particles. As a result, the size of the Mg-ACC particles are under 100 nm, which is the most suitable size in tumor targeting. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-05-19T17:58:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-108-R06223121-1.pdf: 7464544 bytes, checksum: 07a698435d400d477ffd251245de43d6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2019 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 口試委員會審定書 I
誌謝 II 中文摘要 VIII Abstract IX 縮寫表 X 目錄 XII 圖目錄 XV 表目錄 XIX 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 癌症簡介 1 1.1.1 癌症登月計畫 2 1.1.2 癌症治療方法 3 1.2 藥物載體 4 1.2.1 高滲透長滯留效應 6 1.2.2 癌細胞生理環境簡介 7 1.2.3 抗癌藥物 9 1.2.4 表面修飾奈米載體 10 1.2.5 藥物載體釋放機制 12 1.3 非晶相碳酸鈣 16 1.3.1 鎂離子影響 18 1.4 逆相微胞簡介 19 1.5 研究動機 23 第二章 實驗儀器與樣品製備 24 2.1 化學藥品 24 2.2 實驗儀器 25 2.2.1 X 光繞粉末射 (X-ray Powder Diffraction, XRD) 25 2.2.2 傅立葉轉換紅外線光譜儀 (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, FT-IR) 26 2.2.3 掃描式電子顯微鏡 (Scanning Electron Microscope, SEM) 27 2.2.4 穿透式電子顯微鏡 (Transmission Electron Microscope, TEM) 28 2.2.5 X光能量色散光譜儀 (Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy, EDS) 29 2.2.6 固態核磁共振光譜 (Solid-State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, ssNMR) 29 2.2.7 動態光散射粒徑分析儀 (Dynamic Light Scattering, DLS) 35 2.2.8 NSRRC X 光高解析度粉末繞射 (High-Resolution Powder X-ray Diffraction, HRXRD) 36 2.2.9 感應耦合電漿質譜儀 (Inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy, ICP-MS) 36 第三章 結果與討論 38 3.1 製備含鎂非晶相碳酸鈣奈米顆粒 38 3.1.1 氣體擴散法 (Vapor Diffusion Reaction) 38 3.1.2 薄膜水合法 40 3.1.3 逆相微胞搭配氣體擴散法 43 3.1.4 製備 DOX@Mg-ACC 奈米顆粒 44 3.2 逆相微胞鑑定 45 3.3 測試氣體擴散反應時間 46 3.4 含鎂非晶相碳酸鈣構型與成分鑑定 48 3.5 含鎂非晶相碳酸鈣結構鑑定 51 3.6 界面活性劑殘留鑑定 52 3.7 含鎂非晶相碳酸鈣的分散性與尺寸 54 3.8 含鎂非晶相碳酸鈣於水中不穩定 56 3.9 磷脂質包覆 Mg-ACC 增強對水穩定性 59 第四章 結論與未來展望 68 參考文獻 70 附錄 77 附錄 A 77 A.1 以 AOT 製備逆相微胞系統 77 A.2 以95% PC 製備逆向微胞系統 79 附錄 B 82 附錄 C 86 附錄 D 88 附錄 E 94 E.1 使用聚丙烯酸 (Polyacrylic Acid) 包覆 Mg-ACC 94 E.2 使用磷酸鈉包覆 Mg-ACC 98 E.3 使用 m-PEG4-膦酸包覆 Mg-ACC 101 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 以逆相微胞製備含鎂非晶相碳酸鈣之研究 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Preparation of Mg Stabilized Amorphous Calcium Carbonate by Reverse Micelles | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 107-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 吳思翰(Si-Han Wu),劉沂欣(Yi-Hsin Liu) | |
dc.subject.keyword | 非晶相含鎂碳酸鈣,逆相微胞,高滲透長滯留效應,氣體擴散法,藥物載體, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | magnesium amorphous calcium carbonate,enhanced permeability and retention effect,reverse micelles,vapor diffusion reaction,pH-sensitive,drug delivery systems, | en |
dc.relation.page | 104 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU201903829 | |
dc.rights.note | 同意授權(全球公開) | |
dc.date.accepted | 2019-08-19 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 理學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 化學研究所 | zh_TW |
dc.date.embargo-lift | 2024-08-20 | - |
顯示於系所單位: | 化學系 |
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