Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/73325
Title: | 聽見,不平凡的聲音:聽障運動員的奮鬥人生 Hear the Unheard: Social Support and Social Exclusion of the Deaf athletes |
Authors: | Kai-Hsiang Ning 甯楷翔 |
Advisor: | 林怡秀(Yi-Hsiu Lin) |
Keyword: | 全國身心障礙國民運動會,聽覺障礙運動員,社會支持,社會排除,身心障礙運動, National Disabled Games,deaf athletes,social support,social exclusion,Disability sport, |
Publication Year : | 2019 |
Degree: | 碩士 |
Abstract: | 在這個全球化的時代下,不論是一般運動員還是身心障礙運動員,要能夠躍上國際舞台,成為一流頂尖運動好手,在鎂光燈背後付出的努力,都是一般人所看不見的。然而,殘酷現實是,聽障運動員就和一般運動員一樣,若要堅持在選手的道路上,除了得面臨積分的排名、訓練的艱辛,還有爭取獎金及贊助壓力,才能確保是否能繼續堅持運動生涯,有朝一日在聽障奧運的舞台上為國爭光。身心障礙者在運動方面的需求與參與機會,往往需要社會上的支持及家人,朋友和教練等重要他人的協助,才能有效提升;臺灣一般身心障礙選手小時候幾乎都難免得面臨社會排除的問題,像是歧視與霸凌。聽障選手的要求,和一般人一樣,非氾濫的憐憫或愛心,而是對人的基本尊重與認同。
不論是否為聽障運動員,或許從小就得面臨社會的異樣眼光,卻在後天上,透過體育改變了大眾的認知,站出來為聽障朋友發聲,筆者認為是一件非常了不起的事。這也是為什麼,透過紀錄三位在各體育項目已為佼佼者的聽障運動員,所完成的這部影像深度採訪報導論文,其中長達半年的影像紀錄,去檢視聽障運動員從小就得面臨的處境,更反映聽障運動員對於至今已舉辦13屆的全國身心障礙運動會的看法,引導社會大眾認識「障礙」以及「差異」,在身心障礙者從事運動之際給予尊重與重視,不讓未來仍具潛力的聽障運動員,被殘酷的現實埋沒。本報導透過紀錄聽障運動員陳涓妮、范榮玉和朱俊哲從2017年12月至2018年6月107年全國身心障礙運動會期間,探索臺灣聽障運動員所面臨的困境與挑戰。研究發現,身心障礙者社會支持的主要來源包含家庭、同儕以及教練之間等重要他人的鼓勵;而企業的贊助以及政府提供身心障礙者的培育等社會支持,對於聽障運動員的選手生涯同時也扮演相當重要的角色。除此之外,社會排除所造成的壓迫與隱形的歧視,深刻影響著聽障運動選手們的心靈層面,尤其在青少年階段最容易受到影響。 In this community of globalization, normal athletes and athletes with physical and mental disabilities both faced challenges while making their way to become top players; however, the efforts behind the spotlights that they had put in through the years are seldom visible to the public. The reality is athletes with hearing-impaired disabilities are not peculiar from normal athletes. If athletes want to stick to their career, one must endure the hardship of training, and face the pressure of obtaining sports sponsorship to ensure his or her future on the field. Moreover, winning a title and gaining points to stay at the top of the rankings are hard, not to mention winning the Deaflympics title for the athletes country. People who are physically challenged often-required social support and the help of important others, such as family, friends and coaches. Most of the disabled athletes in Taiwan normally face social exclusion in their childhood even before becoming professional athletes. Hearing-impaired, or so-called “Deaf” athletes, ask for no mercy or sympathy from others, but rather the respect and basic human rights that every one deserves. The author believes it’s a remarkable thing that the athletes, who are either congenial or postnatal hearing-impaired, fight for the change of perceptions from the public through sports, no matter what discrimination they faced from the society at an early stage. This was also the reason why the author chooses the stories of the three deaf athletes who have strived to be the best in the field of their sports, and documented the journey of these deaf athletes competing for the Taiwan National Disabled games. This In-depth documentary had documented the three deaf athletes for more than half a year, and it focuses very closely on the situation of the hearing-impaired athletes. With the purpose of helping the potential disabled athletes that were stifled in the education system, and allowed the public to understand the 'obstacles' and 'differences' among the disabled people. Through the records of Chen Chuan-Ni, Fan Rong-yu and Zhu Jun-zhe, this coverage have had been documented from December 2017 to June 2018. This report hoped to discover the dilemma and challenges faced by the hearing-impaired athletes in Taiwan. The study found that the most important sources of social supports for people with physical and mental disabilities was their important others. In addition, the encouragement from family, peers, coaches, corporate sponsorship, and the government's cultivation of people with disabilities played a crucial role in the career of athletes with hearing disabilities. Social exclusion also greatly affected them mentally, especially in the adolescent stage. |
URI: | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/73325 |
DOI: | 10.6342/NTU201900939 |
Fulltext Rights: | 有償授權 |
Appears in Collections: | 新聞研究所 |
Files in This Item:
File | Size | Format | |
---|---|---|---|
ntu-108-1.pdf Restricted Access | 9.63 MB | Adobe PDF |
Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.