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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 生物資源暨農學院
  3. 生物產業傳播暨發展學系
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/69669
Title: 台灣新聞媒體中的基改食品
News Media Coverage of the Genetically Modified Food in Taiwan
Authors: Bo-Jie Guo
郭柏傑
Advisor: 闕河嘉(Ho-Chia Chueh)
Keyword: 基因改造,新聞媒體,主流/獨立新聞,風險/危機傳播,語料庫文本分析,
GM Foods,mainstream media,independent media,Media discourse,Corpus-driven,
Publication Year : 2018
Degree: 碩士
Abstract: 本研究以台灣「基改食品」議題之新聞報導作為研究對象,研究旨趣為:探究基改食品在台灣新聞媒體中涵蓋哪些議題面向,揭示國內新聞媒體對於基改食品所抱持的立場,並比較基改食品議題在新聞媒體之報導論述中,偏向風險或危機傳播。具體研究問題有三:(1)指出國內新聞媒體在「基改食品」報導中,涵蓋了哪些議題面向?(2)探究國內新聞媒體對於基改食品所抱持的立場為何?(3)檢視基改食品報導在國內新聞媒體中,是否向閱聽者進行「風險」 傳播?或僅是「危機」傳播(伴隨特定事件之發生進行立即性報導)?本研究以語料庫導向(corpus-driven)做為文本分析依據,輔以批判論述分析,返回文本窺探新聞媒體對於基改食品潛藏的意識形態。研究對象為四個主流新聞報紙:《自由時報》、《蘋果日報》、《聯合報》、《中國時報》;以及六個獨立新聞媒體:「風傳媒」、「關鍵評論網」、「新頭殼」、「民報」、「上下游新聞市集」、「泛科學」。在研究結果上,本研究(1)指出台灣新聞媒體之基改食品報導中,涵蓋「基改」、「農業」、「食品安全」、「利害關係人」、「政策行動」、「地理區位」以及「爭議討論」七個主要報導議題面向。(2)較具權威性的利害關係者(政府部門、專業人士)為基改食品報導中主要的引述來源,並歸結出台灣新聞媒體對於基改食品抱持較為負面的態度。(3)提出台灣主流新聞報紙在基改食品報導中偏向危機傳播,獨立新聞媒體則涵蓋了風險/危機兩種傳播型態。
This article examines news media coverage of genetically modified (GM) food in Taiwan. We chose Taiwan’s 4 mainstream news media (the Liberty Times, Apple Daily, United Daily News and China Times) and 6 main independent news media (the Storm, The News Lens, Newtalk, Taiwan People News, News & Market and PanSci) to examine their coverage on GM food.
We aim to (1) identify ‘aspects’ that reported in the coverages of GM foods; (2) examine the preference ‘resource’ these media employ and the ways in which they represent GM food debates; (3) consider the nature of GM food coverage as a form of risk communication or crisis communication. This research is conducted based upon a corpus-driven approach.
We find that seven ‘aspects’ are included in the coverage: GM, agriculture, food security, stakeholders, policy, geographical location and controversy issues. Government officials and expert (research scientists and university lectures) are the most frequently quoted sources. The nature of mainstream media of GM food is a typical form of crisis communication. But in independent media, there are mixed forms of risk and crisis communication at different periods.
URI: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/69669
DOI: 10.6342/NTU201800953
Fulltext Rights: 有償授權
Appears in Collections:生物產業傳播暨發展學系

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