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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
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dc.contributor.advisor | 葉丙成(Ping-Cheng Yeh) | |
dc.contributor.author | Pin-Yu Ko | en |
dc.contributor.author | 柯品伃 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-05-15T17:52:38Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2019-08-16 | |
dc.date.available | 2021-05-15T17:52:38Z | - |
dc.date.copyright | 2014-08-16 | |
dc.date.issued | 2014 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2014-08-09 | |
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dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/5151 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 近年來奈米技術發展迅速,可被應用於生醫、軍事、工業等領域。由於單一個奈米機器的運算能力有限,要達成規模較大的任務需仰賴於多個奈米機器間的溝通。如果要採用傳統的電磁波作為通訊方式,則必須要在每一個奈米機器上裝載天線,然而考慮到奈米機器的尺寸較小,此方案的可行性較低。因此,聲波、奈米碳管和分子通訊等新的奈米通訊技術陸續被提出以解決奈米機器溝通的問題。其中,分子通訊因其生物相容性高,是近年來發展迅速、並被認為是最有可能被實現的奈米通訊技術。我們採用的擴散型分子通訊是一種利用分子在液態溶液中自由運動傳遞訊息的分子通訊方式。由於擴散型分子的自由運動性質,分子從傳送端抵達接收端的時間是隨機的,此性質會造成訊息的傳遞錯誤。因此,我們使用通道編解碼以增加擴散型分子通訊的可靠度。在傳統電磁通訊上,我們常用極大化最小的碼字(codeword) 間的漢明距離 (Hamming distance) 來設計通道編碼及解碼。但由於分子通訊的傳遞方式與傳統的電磁波通訊在本質上有很大的差異,傳統通訊上常用的距離將不再適用。因此我們建立了兩種適合擴散型分子通訊的編碼距離函式:「機率型距離函式」與「位元型距離函式」。數據顯示,以提出的這兩種編碼距離函式進行最小距離解碼,其符元錯誤率 (symbol error rate) 近乎最佳解碼方式。本論文的貢獻為在擴散型分子通訊中提出更進一步的通道編碼方式。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | Molecular communication is an emerging and promising approach to communications between nanoscale devices due to its biocompatibility nature. In diffusion-based molecular communications, molecules as information carriers diffuse randomly in the fluid medium. Due to the random movements, molecules may arrive at the receiver at random times, resulting in detection errors. Applying channel coding is thus crucial for enhancing the transmission reliability. The paradigm of maximizing the minimum Hamming distance among the codewords has long been used in electromagnetic communication. However, for molecular communication environments, existing distances may be unsuitable because the nature of molecular communication differs from electromagnetic communication. We propose two categories of distance functions - the probability-based distance function and the pattern-based distance function - tailored for diffusion-based molecular communications. We apply minimum distance decoding rules with the proposed distance functions to diffusion-based molecular communication systems. The numerical results show that these decoding rules are near-optimal. The channel coding application in diffusion-based molecular communication is advanced through this thesis. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-05-15T17:52:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-103-R01942049-1.pdf: 1249083 bytes, checksum: c30095c1e83f2964ddb12d8fa97ce137 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 口試委員會審定書 i
致謝 iii 中文摘要 v Abstract vii Contents ix List of Figures xi List of Tables xv 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Molecular Communication 2 1.2 Diffusion-based Molecular Communication 3 1.3 Distance Function 4 2 Diffusion-based Molecular Communication 5 2.1 System Model 5 2.1.1 Active Transport via Brownian Motion with Drift 6 2.1.2 Passive Transport via Brownian Motion 8 2.2 Modulation of Diffusion-based Molecular Communication 9 2.3 Channel Characteristics 11 2.4 Channel Coding for Diffusion-based Molecular Communication 12 3 Coding Distance Functions for Diffusion-based Molecular Communication 15 3.1 Hamming Distance 16 3.2 Notations and Preliminaries 17 3.3 Optimal Distance Function for One-shot Transmission 19 3.4 Probability-based Distance Function 20 3.5 Pattern-based Distance Function 21 4 Channel Coding Design for On-off Keying Modulation 25 4.1 On-off Keying Modulation 25 4.2 Minimum Distance Decoding for On-off Keying Modulation 26 4.3 Numerical Results 26 4.3.1 Active Transport via Brownian Motion with Drift 27 4.3.2 Passive Transport via Brownian Motion 31 5 Channel Coding Design for Synchronous Type-based Modulation 37 5.1 Synchronous Type-Based Modulation37 5.2 Minimum Distance Decoding for Synchronous Type-based Modulation 38 5.3 Numerical Results 40 5.3.1 Active Transport via Brownian Motion with Drift 40 5.3.2 Passive Transport via Brownian Motion 44 6 Conclusions and Future Research 49 Bibliography 51 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.title | 擴散型分子通訊之編碼距離函式與其應用 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Coding Distance Function for Diffusion-based Molecular Communication and Its Application | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 102-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 李佳翰(Chia-Han Lee),王奕翔(I-Hsiang Wang),孟令三(Ling-San Meng) | |
dc.subject.keyword | 分子通訊,編碼距離函式, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | Molecular Communication,Coding Distance Function, | en |
dc.relation.page | 55 | |
dc.rights.note | 同意授權(全球公開) | |
dc.date.accepted | 2014-08-11 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 電機資訊學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 電信工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 電信工程學研究所 |
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