Skip navigation

DSpace

機構典藏 DSpace 系統致力於保存各式數位資料(如:文字、圖片、PDF)並使其易於取用。

點此認識 DSpace
DSpace logo
English
中文
  • 瀏覽論文
    • 校院系所
    • 出版年
    • 作者
    • 標題
    • 關鍵字
    • 指導教授
  • 搜尋 TDR
  • 授權 Q&A
    • 我的頁面
    • 接受 E-mail 通知
    • 編輯個人資料
  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 電子工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/4831
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor陳中平
dc.contributor.authorYu-Hsiang Chiuen
dc.contributor.author邱煜翔zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-14T17:48:16Z-
dc.date.available2015-10-13
dc.date.available2021-05-14T17:48:16Z-
dc.date.copyright2015-10-13
dc.date.issued2015
dc.date.submitted2015-09-25
dc.identifier.citation[1] Chin-Khai Tang, Ming-Shing Su, and Yi-Chang Lu, “LineDiff Entropy: Lossless
Layout Data Compression Scheme for Maskless Lithography Systems,” IEEE
Signal Processing Letters, Vol. 20, No. 7, July 2013, pp. 645-648.
[2] P. Petric, C. Bevis, A. Brodie, A. Carroll, A. Cheung, L. Grella, M. McCord, H.
Percy, K. Standiford, and M. Zywno, “REBL nanowriter: Reflective Electron
Beam Lithography,” Proc. SPIE, vol. 7271, Alternative Lithographic Technologies,
727107, Mar. 2009, doi: 10.1117/12.817319.
[3] Ming-Shing Sua, Kuen-Yu Tsaia, Yi-Chang Lua, Yu-Hsuan Kuoa, Ting-Hang Peia,
and Jia-Yush Yenb, “Architecture for next generation massively parallel maskless
lithography system (MPML2),” Proc. SPIE, Vol. 7637, Alternative Lithographic
Technologies II, 76371Q, Apr. 2010, doi: 10.1117/12.846444.
[4] V. Dai, “Data Compression for Maskless Lithography Systems: Architecture,
Algorithms and Implementation,” Ph.D. dissertation, University of California,
Dept. Electrical Engineering Computer Science, Berkeley, CA, USA, 2008.
[5] Jeehong Yang, “Lossless Circuit Layout Image Compression Algorithm for
Multiple Electron Beam Direct Write Lithography Systems,” Ph.D. dissertation,
University of Michigan, 2012.
[6] Cheng-Chi Wu, Jensen Yang, Wen-Chuan Wang, Shy-Jay Lin, “An
Instruction-based High-Throughput Lossless Decompression Algorithm for
E-Beam Direct-Write System,” Proc. SPIE, vol. 9423, Alternative Lithographic
Technologies VII, 94231P, Mar. 2015, doi: 10.1117/12.2085278.
[7] Jacob Ziv, Abraham Lempel, 'A Universal Algorithm for Sequential Data
Compression'. IEEE Transaction on Information Theory, Vol. IT-23, No. 3, May 1977, pp. 337-343.
[8] Laung-Terng Wang, Yao-Wen Chang, and Kwang-Ting Cheng, “Electronic Design
Automation: Synthesis, Verification, and Test (Systems on Silicon),” 1st Edition,
Elsevier Inc., 2009, Chapter 12, pp. 687-749.
[9] Lee, C.Y., and Whippany, N. J., “An Algorithm for Path Connections and Its
Applications,” IEEE IRE Transactions on Electronic Computers, Vol. EC-10, No.
3, Sept. 1961, pp. 346-365.
[10] Peter E. Hart, Nils J. Nilsson, Bertram Raphael, “A Formal Basis for the Heuristic
Determination of Minimum Cost Paths,” IEEE Transactions on Systems Science
and Cybernetics, Vol. 4, No. 2, July, 1968, pp. 100-107.
[11] Minsik Cho, Yongchan Ban, and David Z. Pan, “Double Patterning Technology
Friendly Detailed Routing,” in IEEE/ACM International Conference on
Computer-Aided Design, 2008, pp. 506-511.
[12] Shao-Yun Fang, “Lithography Optimization for Sub-22 Nanometer
Technologies,” Ph.D. dissertation, National Taiwan University, Graduate Institute
of Electronics Engineering, Taipei, Taiwan, 2013.
[13] Jhih-Rong Gao, and David Z. Pan, “Flexible self-aligned double patterning aware
detailed routing with prescribed layout planning,” Proceedings of the ACM
international symposium on International Symposium on Physical Design, 2012,
pp. 25-32.
[14] Soukup, J., “Fast Maze Router,” 15th Design Automation Conference, 1978, pp.
100-102.
[15] Akers, Sheldon B., “A Modification of Lee’s Path Connection Algorithm,” IEEE
Transactions on Electronic Computers, Vol. EC-16, No. 1, Feb., 1967, pp. 97-98.
[16] 2013 International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors: http://www.itrs.net/
[17] S.-Y. Lee and B. D. Cook, “PYRAMID-A Hierarchical, Rule-Based Approach
Toward Proximity Effect Correction-Part I: Exposure Estimation,” IEEE
Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing, Vol.11, No. 1, 1998, pp. 108-116.
[18] Shy-Jay Lin, Pei-Yi Liu, Cheng-Hung Chen, Wen-Chuan Wang, Jaw-Jung Shin,
Burn J. Lin, “Influence of Data Volume and EPC on Process Window in
Massively Parallel E-Beam Direct Write,” Proc. SPIE, vol. 8680, Alternative
Lithographic Technologies V, 86801C,March, 2013, doi: 10.1117/12.2010865.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/4831-
dc.description.abstract由於製程的演進,超大型積體電路的最小關鍵尺寸已趨近於物理極限,而傳
統光學曝光所使用之光源因其解析度而逐漸不敷使用,電子束曝光則因其高度的
精準特性而成為極具潛力的次世代製程選擇。
電子束的精準程度可以達到奈米量級,在使用上必須非常精確的將電路資訊
傳輸至曝光系統。而現今的超大型積體電路複雜程度與日俱增,製程上若欲讓電
子束機臺得以即時曝光顯影生產,就必須仰賴極有效率的資料傳輸方式,將電路
資料即時傳輸至機臺上,此傳輸規格超越了現今光纖傳輸所能達到的極限。因此
實際在工業上的使用,必須先將電路的資訊壓縮以後再傳輸,至機臺上解壓縮,
才能達到預期的產率。
本篇論文將要探討的問題是,若已經選擇了特定的壓縮演算法,是否能夠在
電路實體設計的階段,就產生出能夠讓此壓縮演算法表現得更加優異的電路布
局,進而提升整體的壓縮效率。而實驗的結果證明了此一理論,也同時說明了由
繞線階段便加以考量,進而影響資料壓縮的效果是不容忽視的。此一領域亦極具
發展的潛力與研究價值。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThe feature size of Integrated Circuits(IC) are shrinking down along with the
advancement of technology, but the resolution of the ArF laser is far from the target for
next generation lithography. Electron beam (E-beam) lithography, with its
high-accuracy characteristic, is very likely to become the main role in next generation
lithography.
Because of the accuracy of E-beam, the exact information of the circuit has to be
delivered to the E-beam emitter. However, circuits nowadays has become so
complicated that the successfulness of this process relies on the speed of data
transmission, which is not sufficiently fast even with technologies today. So in practice,
data should be compressed first, transmitted by optic fibers, and then decompressed in
the E-beam machines.
In this thesis, we proposed a detailed routing method to improve data compression
quality before applying the actual compression algorithm. The results of experiments
show that, with one particular data compression algorithm, LineDiff Entropy, chosen,
we improve data compression ratio with our proposed detailed router. And we can
conclude that considering data compression ratio in physical design phase is a field
worth studying.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-05-14T17:48:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-104-R02943148-1.pdf: 2755793 bytes, checksum: 85585791514c3f8dfa92f34fba8340a1 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2015
en
dc.description.tableofcontents口試委員審定書 ................................................................................................................i
誌謝 ................................................................................................................................. ii
中文摘要 ......................................................................................................................... iii
ABSTRACT .....................................................................................................................iv
CONTENTS ...................................................................................................................... v
LIST OF FIGURES ........................................................................................................ vii
LIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................................ix
Chapter 1 Introduction .............................................................................................. 1
1.1 MEBDW Systems Difficulty .......................................................................... 2
1.2 Motivation and Accomplishment .................................................................... 5
1.3 Organization ................................................................................................... 6
Chapter 2 Preliminaries ............................................................................................ 8
2.1 MEBDW System Architecture Designs .......................................................... 8
2.2 Data Compression Algorithms ...................................................................... 11
2.2.1 Introduction of data compression algorithms ...................................... 11
2.2.2 LineDiff Entropy ................................................................................. 14
2.3 Routing Algorithms ...................................................................................... 17
2.3.1 Lee’s Algorithm ................................................................................... 19
2.3.2 A* search Algorithm ........................................................................... 21
Chapter 3 Data Compression Ratio-aware Detailed Routing .............................. 24
3.1 Routing Specifications .................................................................................. 24
3.2 1st strategy: on-grid wires ............................................................................. 25
3.3 2nd strategy: simple route .............................................................................. 28
3.4 3rd strategy: desired patterns ......................................................................... 30
Chapter 4 Results of Experiments .......................................................................... 35
Chapter 5 Conclusion and Future Work................................................................ 48
REFERENCE .................................................................................................................. 50
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject繞線zh_TW
dc.subject電子束曝光zh_TW
dc.subject資料壓縮zh_TW
dc.subject實體設計zh_TW
dc.subject電路布局zh_TW
dc.subjectData Compression Algorithmen
dc.subjectDetailed Routingen
dc.subjectPhysical Designen
dc.subjectLithographyen
dc.subjectElectron Beamen
dc.title針對多電子束直寫系統資料壓縮比例之細部繞線zh_TW
dc.titleData Compression Ratio-aware Detailed Routing for Multiple E-Beam Direct Write Systemsen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear104-1
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee方劭云,陳少傑,盧奕璋
dc.subject.keyword電子束曝光,資料壓縮,實體設計,電路布局,繞線,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordLithography,Electron Beam,Data Compression Algorithm,Physical Design,Detailed Routing,en
dc.relation.page52
dc.rights.note同意授權(全球公開)
dc.date.accepted2015-09-26
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept電子工程學研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:電子工程學研究所

文件中的檔案:
檔案 大小格式 
ntu-104-1.pdf2.69 MBAdobe PDF檢視/開啟
顯示文件簡單紀錄


系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。

社群連結
聯絡資訊
10617臺北市大安區羅斯福路四段1號
No.1 Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. 106
Tel: (02)33662353
Email: ntuetds@ntu.edu.tw
意見箱
相關連結
館藏目錄
國內圖書館整合查詢 MetaCat
臺大學術典藏 NTU Scholars
臺大圖書館數位典藏館
本站聲明
© NTU Library All Rights Reserved