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Title: | 以不二中道解明西方動物倫理學論爭之癥結 A Critique of Contemporary Controversies in Animal Ethics from Buddhist Non-dualistic Middle Path |
Authors: | Shen-Man Chang 張勝鬘 |
Advisor: | 蔡耀明(Yao-ming Tsai) |
Co-Advisor: | 陳平坤(Ping-Kun Chen) |
Keyword: | 不二中道,動物倫理學, Buddhist Non-dualistic Middle Path,animal ethics, |
Publication Year : | 2015 |
Degree: | 碩士 |
Abstract: | 摘要
本文主要脈絡為西方動物倫理學理論爭議之發展,以佛法「不二中道」學說作為檢視方法,解明西方動物倫理學論爭發展焦點癥結所在。最終目標是以「不二中道」運作於西方動物倫理學論爭,明確指出西方理論爭議進行的模式,以期突破動物倫理學論爭發展持續面臨之癥結。章節安排首先藉由重新檢視西方動物倫理論爭,呈現各家論說內部把握之中心觀點,澄清各家論述作為底部支撐的核心概念。整理發現歷來論者建構論證的相同思惟模式,以及其因此面臨的相關質疑。帶出佛法「不二中道」學說概念理路,以不二中道為解釋進路,說明各家論說表面上以不同的中心觀點建構截然不同的論述內容,實際上因受限於二端思惟框架,而採用了相似的理論建構模式。由於理論建構的深層思惟框架是相同的,各家論說在論述底部支撐的材料也將面臨共通的結構性質疑。 扼要把握動物倫理學論爭主軸,主要目標在發現各家論說所採用之中心觀點,以及理論建構之思惟結構。透過佛法「不二中道」學說之簡要闡明,並且藉著與不二中道形成對照的二端思惟論說,更清楚地掌握不二中道乃至於其所對治之二端思惟論說。以佛法「不二中道」學說對治相關論說,指出其中的關鍵問題在於日常語言所造成的僵化二端思惟架構。沿著日常語言當中詞語化概念的習慣性使用,乃至於發展成為思考模式,二端思惟框架深入每一個思考、認知環節,造成論者在闡述動物倫理學說的過程中,習慣性難以避免地採用一整套受到二端思惟框架所操控的理論材料。二端思惟使得整個西方動物倫理學論爭至今,表面上百家爭鳴,實際上各種論說皆難逃受限於二端思惟後,詞語化概念的共通性質疑。最後在試著全面性地指出,西方動物倫理學論爭發展不斷面臨之癥結以後,更進一步帶出佛教視野下可能的佛教動物倫理學。 Abstract The focus of this paper is a critique of the development of the theory of Western animal ethics controversy from Buddhist Non-dualistic Middle Path. The ultimate goal of this paper is to operate in the West animal ethics controversy with Buddhist Non-dualistic Middle Path, made clear that the same model of Western theories with a view to break the continues crux of the controversy of animal ethics theories. The first part of this paper arranged by the re-examine of the Western animal ethics controversy, showing the central ideas which inside the various theories. And clarify the core concepts as bottom support of these theories. These arguments were always on the same thinking patterns, and therefore its faces similar questions. Through the Buddhist Non-dualistic Middle Path and the related points of it, found that the theory of Western animal ethics is actually limited to the two ends of the ideological framework. To face the endless dispute in western animal ethics, the Buddhist Non-dualistic Middle Path can offer several possible suggests to western animal ethics. |
URI: | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/4510 |
Fulltext Rights: | 同意授權(全球公開) |
Appears in Collections: | 哲學系 |
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File | Size | Format | |
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ntu-104-1.pdf | 1.07 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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