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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/32177
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???org.dspace.app.webui.jsptag.ItemTag.dcfield???ValueLanguage
dc.contributor.advisor孔繁璐
dc.contributor.authorTing-Yu Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳亭妤zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T03:35:17Z-
dc.date.available2011-08-03
dc.date.copyright2006-08-03
dc.date.issued2006
dc.date.submitted2006-07-27
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/32177-
dc.description.abstract阿茲海默氏症屬於一種神經退化疾病,有兩種重要特徵:其一是神經纖維糾結,另一則是老年斑。老年斑的主要成分為Aβ,是amyloid precursor protein (APP) 經過一連串酵素序列性切割作用後的產物。因此,了解APP的代謝過程對於預防及治療阿茲海默氏症相當重要。
我們之前以酵母雙雜交實驗找出了一些可與APP的C端 (AICD) 產生交互作用的人類腦蛋白質,其中之一是一個在腦部組織有大量表現的lipid raft marker,flotillin-1。以一株神經母細胞瘤細胞株 (SH-SY5Y) 的蛋白質萃取液進行免疫共沉澱實驗,證實了APP C端片段與flotillin-1之間確實有associated,並非direct interaction之證據。此外,我們利用一些flotillin-1的deletion mutants,試圖藉由酵母雙交實驗和免疫共沉澱實驗,找出flotillin-1上與AICD作用、以及與其他flotillins間形成聚合體相關的重要區域。實驗結果顯示,一個位於flotillin-1 N端的putative oligomerization domain (137-188 a.a.) 對其與AICD之交互作用是重要的。另一個位於flotillin-1 C端的putative oligomerization domain (189-282 a.a.) 則是對其產生聚合體是重要的。另外,有關APP的磷酸化與flotillin-1形成聚合體之間關係的實驗正在進行中。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractAlzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease. Two hallmarks of AD are neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) and senile plaques (SPs). The main component of SPs is Aβ, the product of a serial enzymatic digestion of amyloid precursor protein (APP). Therefore, it is important to understand the processing of APP to prevent or cure AD.
Human brain proteins interacting with APP-intracellular-C-terminal-domain (AICD) were identified using a yeast two-hybrid screening assay. One of the protein candidates that may interact with AICD is flotillin-1, a lipid raft marker expressed predominantly in brain tissues. The association between APP and its C-terminal-fragment (CTF) with flotillin-1 was confirmed by co-immunoprecipitation experiment using the protein extracts from a neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y. In addition, a series of deletion mutants of flotillin-1 were generated to identify region(s) on flotillin-1 important for the interaction between AICD and flotillin-1 or between flotillins by yeast two-hybrid assay and co-immunoprecipitation experiment. Our result suggests that a putative oligomerization domain near the N-terminus of flotillin-1 (137-188 a.a.) may be crucial for the AICD-flotillin-1 interaction. The other putative oligomerization domain near the C-terminus of flotillin-1 (189-282 a.a.) may be crucial for flotillin-1-flotillin-1 interaction. Experiments to elucidate whether phosphorylation of APP is associated with oligomerization of flotillin-1 are still ongoing.
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en
dc.description.tableofcontents中文摘要 1
Abstract 2
英文縮寫表 3
序論 6
實驗目的 15
材料與方法 16
A. 確認APP CTF和flotillin-1之間的交互作用 16
1. 培養SH-SY5Y細胞 16
2. 抽取蛋白質與蛋白質定量 17
3. 免疫共沉澱 17
3.1 製備50% protein A beads slurry 17
3.2 連接protein A beads與抗體 17
3.3 Cross-link protein A beads與抗體 18
3.4抗體與蛋白質萃取液作用 18
4. SDS-PAGE樣本製備 18
5. SDS-PAGE (tris-tricine gel) 19
6. 西方墨點法 19
B. 找出並確認flotillin-1上可與AICD作用的區域、找出並確認flotillin-1上可與其形成聚合體的區域 20
1. 製備質體 20
2. 洋菜膠電泳與純化限制酶切割產物 20
3. Ligation 和transformation 20
4. 篩選 21
5. Co-transformation與酵母雙雜交 21
6. 確認質體 22
7. 抽取蛋白質與蛋白質定量 23
8. 免疫共沉澱 23
9. SDS-PAGE樣本製備 23
10. SDS-PAGE (tris-glycine gel) 23
11. 西方墨點法 24
C. 探討APP磷酸化與flotillin-1形成聚合體之間的關聯 24
1. 培養SH-SY5Y細胞 24
2. APP的誘發磷酸化與抑制磷酸化 24
3. SDS-PAGE樣本製備 25
4. SDS-PAGE (tris-tricine、tris-glycine gels) 25
5. 西方墨點法 25
結果與討論 26
結論 30
圖與表 31
參考文獻 45
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject阿茲海默氏症zh_TW
dc.subjectlipid raften
dc.subjectflotillin-1en
dc.subjectAPPen
dc.titleAPP C端片段與flotillin-1間交互作用之研究zh_TW
dc.titleInvestigation of the Interaction between APP-C-terminal-fragment and Flotillin-1en
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear94-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee顧記華,兵岳忻,李財坤,林榮信
dc.subject.keyword阿茲海默氏症,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordflotillin-1,APP,lipid raft,en
dc.relation.page52
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2006-07-27
dc.contributor.author-college醫學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept藥學研究所zh_TW
Appears in Collections:藥學系

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