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標題: | 接續詞「suruto」的用法與分析 The freguency of 'SURUTO' in text |
作者: | Mikiko Sato 佐藤實希子 |
指導教授: | 趙順文 |
關鍵字: | 文章,接續詞,使用率,用法分析,發語場面, text,theconjunction,the frequency,pattern,the condition, |
出版年 : | 2007 |
學位: | 碩士 |
摘要: | 接續詞的研究,時枝指出(1950)「接續詞」與「代名詞」同為「文章展開的重要標識」,此研究廣見於永野(1986)和市川(1978)的類型分類,以及森田(1980)和田中(1987)等論述當中。從文章論和說話論的觀點來看,亦見於佐久間(2000)和野村(2000)等研究。根據這些研究,可清楚了解接續詞和指示詞同樣擔當展開文脈機能的功用。但另方面,對於個別的接續詞今後還是有研究的必要。
因此拙論特別以接續詞的中的「スルト」作為焦點,用意不在寫例句,而是收集小說與新書等實際使用的自然語言「スルト」的用法來做例子。在收集例句時,由於是以現代語作為研究目的,主要是利用「新潮文庫100冊資料庫」和青空文庫,從近現代文學作品中一共收集了618項用例加以分析。論文第2章則是觀察文本中「スルト」的頻率,並按作品、作家、字數、年代來分析,藉由相互比較研究來探討「スルト」在文學中的使用率及如何運作,藉此可了解接續詞「スルト」的使用頻率與作品、作家、字數、年代之間的關連。 第3章以先行研究作為基礎,將第2章所分析的用例分為確定條件及假定條件,並用前述的方法來進行分析,特別是確定條件的用法的分類,雖然已見於先行研究,但在之前並不明確的「スルト」前後現象的關係,在本章將重新討論,並探討單一場面的「スルト」的用法和分析。第4章則是取出運用在發語場面所收集到的「スルト」例句分為4項規則,接著分別嘗試分析各別的用法。 透過這樣的研究,將可清楚知道文本中「スルト」的使用頻率實際狀態和條件用法,並理出發語場面中「スルト」的用法和規則。今後的課題,便是除了宮澤賢治和芥川龍之介之外其他「スルト」使用頻率極高的作家和其作品的關係,以及各個作家喜好的用法不同,還有敘述文中的「スルト」用法亦有待討論。 The research of the conjunction, seems to become 'Important sign to develop sentences' by Tokieda (1950), lots of researches regard conjunction as a pattern classification by Nagano (1986) and Ichikawa (1978) and the researches, done by Morita (1980) and Tanaka (1987) etc. Moreover, the researches such as Sakuma (2000) and Nomura (2000) are also found from the sentence theory and the conversation theory point of view. It is needless to say that the conjunction plays the role that develop the function of the context in the text. However, it is still necessary to research and focus on the individual conjunction. Therefore, this research especially focus on the conjunction 'SURUTO' , collecting examples of 'SURUTO' from the conversation used by novels and new books, etc. In order to do reseach of the modern language, most of them are from'100 Shincho pocket edition data base' and “Aozora pocket edition”, 618 sentences in total were all collected from the Mordern Literature. In Chapter 2, the frequency of 'SURUTO' in text will be clarified and by work, author, word, and chronicle ect., in order to analyze how it works and the frequency. As a result, it was clarified that the frequency of conjunction 'SURUTO' relates to work, author, word, and chronicle ect. In Chapter 3, the examples from which data was analyzed in Chapter 2 was classified into fixed terms and the assumption condition based on the early research. The early research already examined the relation between the matter and each event of 'SURUTO' is ambiguous, In Chapter 3, it will reexamine the subordinate position classification in the usage at fixed terms. In Chapter 4, the example of 'SURUTO' will be divided into four patterns, and try to analyze those different way. The freguency of 'SURUTO' in text according to the realities and the condition is clarified through this research. However, the freguency of 'SURUTO' , such as Kenji Miyazawa and Ryunosuke Akutagawa, and other writers, differs by author, work, and the description, is also an important subject in the future. |
URI: | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/29802 |
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