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Title: | e世代台灣學童近視危險因子之探討 The Research for The Risk Factors of School Myopia Progression in Taiwan in e-Generation |
Authors: | Wing-Fung Cheng 鄭永豐 |
Advisor: | 吳淑瓊 |
Keyword: | 近視,e世代,電子產品,線上遊戲,網路, Myopia,e-generation,Electronic products,Online games,Web, |
Publication Year : | 2007 |
Degree: | 碩士 |
Abstract: | 臺灣學童的近視率與近視增加度數在近年來有增加且惡化的趨勢,而且好發的年齡層也逐年下降,顯見近視情況愈益嚴重。雖然臺灣近年已在政策上介入,但仍無法遏止近視情況惡化,可見政策並未切中要害;而現今學童的休閒娛樂離不開使用電子產品、網路連線、線上遊戲與簡訊傳遞,e世代電子產品是否已成為新發現的近視危險因子值得我們瞭解,故本研究欲探討影響臺灣學童罹患近視及造成近視度數增加的原因為何,並探討e世代電子產品對學童視力的影響。本研究之樣本來源為隨機抽樣臺北市學童,共六所國小1371位六年級學生及其1239位家長,將學童與家長問卷連結後,納入分析之樣本數為1056份。而本研究發現,看近物的時間越長、沒有補充營養食品、父母親與兄弟姐妹的近視程度越嚴重者,越容易發生近視;而學業成績越好、一周使用e世代電子產品時數越多(超過7小時/以下)、和教室光線不良,較容易近視度數增加。因此,是否近視與父母遺傳及學童本身行為相關,但是近視度數增加卻主要取決於孩童本身的行為與環境,在光線不良之環境近距使用電子產品越久越容易造成近視者度數增加;父母遺傳較會影響是否近視,但近視度數增加主要取決於學童本身的行為與環境。 The myopia prevalence and myopia progression were getting worse for students in Taiwan in recent years, and the myopia onset age drops yearly, this caused a serious myopia situation. At present, the Taiwan government intervention was still unable to check the worsening of myopia situation and poignant strategy, and now the children's recreation amusement couldn’t do without the electronic products for gaming,webbing and passing massage. Did it worth to understand the new developing myopia risk factor of our electronic products ? This study was to know why the students in Taiwan suffer from myopia and the reason of myopia progression, also discussing the influence of electronic products for the student myopia. The sample source of this research was randomly sampling in six elementary schools of Taipei. Grade six students have 1371 students and 1239 parents. Owing to the unfinished forms, it brings to 1056 samples. In this study, those who have non-supplement nutrition food, and longer time for eyesight, their parents and siblings with higher myopia easily have myopia. However, the people with better school achievement, using electronic products for above 7 hours in a week, and in poor light classroom that have higher myopia progression. Therefore, having the myopia correlated with parents' heredity and behavior of children ,but the myopia progression actually depended upon the children's behavior and the environment, especially over using electronic products near-sighted in poor light environment. |
URI: | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/25505 |
Fulltext Rights: | 未授權 |
Appears in Collections: | 健康政策與管理研究所 |
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