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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 電子工程學研究所
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/18982
Title: 一種降低小數型頻率合成器近頻雜訊的技術
A Technique of In-Band Phase Noise Reduction in
Fractional-N Frequency Synthesizers
Authors: Chun-Ping Wang
王俊彬
Advisor: 李泰成(Tai-Cheng Lee)
Keyword: 小數型頻率合成器,近頻雜訊,時間延遲,雙頻信號產生器,非線性,雜訊摺疊,
Fractional-N PLL,in-band phase noise,time delay,dual-frequency reference clock,non-linearity,noise folding,
Publication Year : 2016
Degree: 碩士
Abstract: 本論文提出一個用於降低小數型頻率合成器中近頻雜訊的架構。此架構藉由雙頻信號產生器改變鎖相迴路中參考信號的頻率,可以控制相位頻率偵測器/電流幫浦操作在遠離非線性區。如此,可提高相位頻率偵測器/電流幫浦操作時之線性度,進而降低近頻雜訊。藉由相關參數的調整,此架構可以操作在一個具有最佳相位雜訊表現的最佳操作點。
這個架構以零點一八微米互補式金氧半製程,在 1.17 x 1.20 平方毫米的面積上實現。完整的電路包含了一個操作於 700MHz~1300MHz 的三角積分調變式小數型頻率合成器及雙頻信號產生器。實驗結果顯示,在1.8 伏特的電源供應下,耗電量為 23.5mA。當頻率在~800MHz 時,在 10 kHz 到 10 MHz 的積分範圍內,其方均根抖動值可以由 26.45 ps 降低至 3.91 ps。
A fractional-N PLL employing a dual-frequency clock generator is proposed to achieve lowering the in-band phase noise. The architecture enables the PFD/CP to operate in the linear region to avoid noise-folding effect. An optimum operating condition can be tuned to achieve the best in-band phase noise. The proposed techniques are employed in a 700~1300 MHz fractional-N PLL fabricated in a 0.18-μm CMOS process with a 1.17 mm x 1.20 mm die area. The experimental results demonstrate that the integrated rms jitter (10 kHz to 10 MHz) in the fractional-N PLL can be greatly improved from 26.45 ps to 3.91 ps when frequency is ~800MHz. This fully-integrated PLL dissipates 23.5 mA from a 1.8-V supply.
URI: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/18982
DOI: 10.6342/NTU201603046
Fulltext Rights: 未授權
Appears in Collections:電子工程學研究所

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