請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件:
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/95206
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 劉仲恩 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.advisor | Chung-En Liu | en |
dc.contributor.author | 陳禹嫺 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author | Yu-Hsien Chen | en |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-08-30T16:11:08Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2024-08-31 | - |
dc.date.copyright | 2024-08-30 | - |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | - |
dc.date.submitted | 2024-08-06 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | Axon, S., & Morrissey, J. (2020). Just energy transitions? Social inequities, vulnerabilities and unintended consequences. Buildings & Cities, 1(1), 393-411. https://doi.org/10.5334/bc.14
Barrett, S., & Fudge, C. (1981). Examining the policy-action relationship. Policy and action: Essays on the implementation of public policy, 3-34. Belaïd, F. (2022). Implications of poorly designed climate policy on energy poverty: Global reflections on the current surge in energy prices. Energy Research and Social Science, 92, 102790. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2022.102790 Biswas, S., Echevarria, A., Irshad, N. et al. (2022). Ending the energy-poverty nexus: An ethical imperative for just transitions. Science and Engineering Ethics, 28(36). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-022-00383-4 Boardman, Brenda (1991), Fuel Poverty. From Cold Homes to Affordable Warmth, London/ New York: Belhaven Press. Bouzarovski, S. (2018). Energy poverty:(Dis) assembling Europe’s infrastructural divide. Springer Nature. Bouzarovski, S., & Tirado Herrero, S. (2017). Geographies of injustice: the socio-spatial determinants of energy poverty in Poland, the Czech Republic and Hungary. Post-Communist Economies, 29(1), 27-50. https://doi.org/10.1080/14631377.2016.1242257 Brodkin, E. Z. (2011). Policy work: Street-level organizations under new managerialism. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 21(suppl_2), i253–i277. https://doi.org/10.1093/jopart/muq093 Chang, A., & Brewer, G. A. (2023). Street-Level bureaucracy in public administration: A systematic literature review. Public Management Review, 25(11), 2191-2211. https://doi.org/10.1080/14719037.2022.2065517 Fan, M. F. (2024). Reclaiming energy justice in Taiwan? Insights on deliberation democracy from the Thao Tribe’s renewable energy initiative. Energy Research & Social Science, 111(8), 103485. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2024.103485 Grigoryev, L. M., Makarov, I. A., Sokolova, A. K., Pavlyushina, V. A., & Stepanov, I. A. (2020). Climate Change and Inequality: How to Solve These Problems Jointly?. International Organisations Research Journal, 15(1), 7-30. https://doi.org/10.17323/1996-7845-2020-01-01 Holstead, K., Funder, M., & Upton, C. (2021). Environmental governance on the street: Towards an expanded research agenda on street-level bureaucrats. Earth System Governance, 9(5), Article 100108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esg.2021.100108 Hupe, P., & Hill, M. (2007). Street‐Level bureaucracy and public accountability. Public Administration, 85(2), 279-299. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9299.2007.00650.x IEA (2024), Strategies for Affordable and Fair Clean Energy Transitions, IEA, Paris https://www.iea.org/reports/strategies-for-affordable-and-fair-clean-energy-transitions, Licence: CC BY 4.0. https://www.iea.org/reports/strategies-for-affordable-and-fair-clean-energy-transitions Lavee, E., & Cohen, N. (2019). How street‐level bureaucrats become policy entrepreneurs: The case of urban renewal. Governance, 32(3), 475-492. https://doi.org/10.1111/gove.12387 Lipsky, M. 1980. Street-level Bureaucracy: Dilemmas of the Individual in Public Services. New York: Russell Sage Foundation. https://doi.org/10.2307/2392554 O’Sullivan, D. (2016). Power, politics and the street-level bureaucrat in Indigenous Australian health. Journal of Sociology, 52(4), 646-660. https://doi.org/10.1177/1440783315575170 Pressman, J. L., & Wildavsky, A. B. (1973). How great expectations in Washington are dashed in Oakland. University of California: Berkeley, LA, USA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21325-1_11 Rittel, H. W., & Webber, M. M. (1973). Dilemmas in a general theory of planning. Policy sciences, 4(2), 155-169. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351179522-6 Sager, F., Thomann, E., Zollinger, C., van der Heiden, N., & Mavrot, C. (2014). Street-level bureaucrats and new modes of governance: How conflicting roles affect the implementation of the Swiss ordinance on veterinary medicinal products. Public Management Review, 16(4), 481-502. https://doi.org/10.1080/14719037.2013.841979 Sevä, M. (2013). A comparative case study of fish stocking between Sweden and Finland: Explaining differences in decision making at the street level. Marine Policy, 38, 287-292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2012.06.004 Sevä, M., & Jagers, S. C. (2013). Inspecting environmental management from within: The role of street-level bureaucrats in environmental policy implementation. Journal of environmental management, 128, 1060-1070. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.06.038 Willand, N., Middha, B., & Walker, G. (2021). Using the capability approach to evaluate energy vulnerability policies and initiatives in Victoria, Australia. Local Environment, 26(9), 1109-1127. https://doi.org/10.1080/13549839.2021.1962830 Yang, K., & Holzer, M. (2005). Re-approaching the politics/administration dichotomy and its impact on administrative ethics. Public Integrity, 7(2), 110-127. https://doi.org/10.1080/10999922.2005.11051274 Zacka, B. (2017). When the state meets the street: Public service and moral agency. Harvard university press. 林子倫 (2016)。台灣城市氣候治理的困境與挑戰:多層次治理的觀點。載於劉小蘭、葉佳宗(主編),因應氣候變遷從地方做起:台灣推動氣候變遷調適的過程、經驗與知識,121-153。台北:詹氏出版。 林威妤(2023)。初探基層官僚之績效行為影響因子:以我國警察人員行政協助作為非例行性績效業務為例(碩士論文)。取自http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/89150 邱毓玫(2007)。基層官僚政策執行裁量行為之研究──以基層員警執行交通違規舉發為例(碩士論文)。取自https://hdl.handle.net/11296/93es5w 孫煒(2020)。臺灣地方基層官僚推動參與式預算的治理模式:桃園市案例研究。 政治科學論叢,85,139-177。取自https://doi.org/10.6166/TJPS.202009_(85).0004 能源局(2024)。能源統計月報 電力消費。取自https://www.esist.org.tw/newest/monthly?tab=電力 黃克先(2021)。 台灣遊民社會福利體制的運作及效果:從基層官僚治理取徑切入。台灣社會學,41,51-94。取自https://toaj.stpi.narl.org.tw/index/journal/volume/article/4b1141f983a7873e0183ac2950a600a5 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/95206 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 為實現公正的淨零轉型,臺灣逐漸將「不遺落任何人」的理念融入能源政策,其中也包括節電相關舉措。2018年,地方政府的節電政策中有數個縣市提出了「能源弱勢關懷措施」,透過協助弱勢家戶汰換家電,減緩能源貧窮。然而,在臺灣,能源弱勢從未被完善的定義,能源貧窮的實際情形也因較國際為低的電價、不夠完整與公開的家戶用電數據而難以量化。本研究透過基層官僚的視角,討論臺灣的能源弱勢關懷措施如何成型與被執行。透過政策報告盤點和半結構化訪談,我發現地方基層官僚在提出政策選項時,傾向依賴過往經驗、其他縣市先行者做法、以及具有專業知識的委辦公司的提議。因此,能源弱勢的定義往往限縮於經濟弱勢家戶,多數措施也都是汰換家電,並未真正因地制宜、也無法明確指認能源弱勢。因此,我建議加強自上而下的基層官僚能源教育,以補足缺失的專業知識;同時賦予更多自下而上的決策權,使基層官僚更能跨部門合作並嘗試創新解方。更重要的是,將能源貧窮議題納入更高階的議程,而不只是置於節電脈絡,地方政府才能夠更好地整合資源,制定有效的行動計畫。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | To achieve net-zero and just transitions, Taiwan has integrated the concept of “leaving no one behind” into energy policies, including energy-saving initiatives. Since 2018, the “energy-vulnerable care measures” have been introduced to tackle energy poverty in several cities and counties. However, low electricity prices and insufficient household data make it difficult to identify and alleviate energy poverty, reflecting ambiguities in policy targets. This study aims to bridge the gap between Western-centric energy poverty discourse and Taiwan’s pro-poor energy initiatives efforts. Through policy documents and semi-structured interviews, I investigate how frontline bureaucrats identify the energy poor, and empower them through home appliance replacement measures. The findings reveal a dual dependence: local bureaucrats seek guidance and resources from the central government and emulate successful local peers. Consequently, the energy poor are often narrowly defined, policy options are limited, and bureaucrats rely on commissioned companies with superior expertise. This approach fails to fully identify the energy poor and address their diverse needs, leading to a one-size-fits-all implementation that is not effective enough. I thus advocate for strengthening top-down bureaucratic energy education while empowering bottom-up decision-making. More importantly, integrating energy poverty into a broader agenda beyond energy conservation, enabling local governments to better coordinate resources, and develop effective action plans. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Submitted by admin ntu (admin@lib.ntu.edu.tw) on 2024-08-30T16:11:08Z No. of bitstreams: 0 | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2024-08-30T16:11:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 口試委員審定書 i
誌謝 ii 摘要 iii Abstract iv Table of Contents v List of Figures vi List of Tables vii 1.Introduction 1 2.Literature Review 8 2.1 Addressing Energy Poverty Under Transition 8 2.2 Street-Level Bureaucrats and Their Roles in Energy Poverty 11 3.Pro-Poor Energy Initiatives Under Power-Saving Policies 17 4.Methods 23 4.1 Policy Document Stocktake 23 4.2 Interview Participant Selection and Data Collection 24 4.3 Data Processing and Analytical Framework 26 5.Results 28 5.1 Problem Position and Agenda Setting 28 5.2 Policy Options and Decision-Making 32 5.3 Implementation and Evaluation 36 6.Discussion 40 6.1 Boilerplate Strategies Under the Lens of Energy Conservation 40 6.2 Resource Fragmentation and Funding Challenges 44 6.3 Expertise Gaps in Vertical and Horizontal Cooperation 47 6.4 Frontline Bureaucrats’ Dilemma 52 7.Conclusion 59 Reference List 62 Appendices 65 | - |
dc.language.iso | en | - |
dc.title | 地方官僚如何協助家戶換燈泡?臺灣縣市政府能源弱勢關懷措施之評估 | zh_TW |
dc.title | How can bureaucrats help change light bulbs? Evaluation of pro-poor energy initiatives in Taiwan | en |
dc.type | Thesis | - |
dc.date.schoolyear | 112-2 | - |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | - |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 黃建實;趙家緯;吳舜文 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | Chien-Shih Huang;Chia-Wei Chao;Shun-Wen Wu | en |
dc.subject.keyword | 能源貧窮,基層官僚,能源政策,能源治理,政策執行, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | energy poverty,street-level bureaucrats,energy policy,energy govenance,policy implementation, | en |
dc.relation.page | 69 | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU202402474 | - |
dc.rights.note | 同意授權(全球公開) | - |
dc.date.accepted | 2024-08-06 | - |
dc.contributor.author-college | 理學院 | - |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 氣候變遷與永續發展國際學位學程 | - |
顯示於系所單位: | 氣候變遷與永續發展國際學位學程(含碩士班、博士班) |
文件中的檔案:
檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
---|---|---|---|
ntu-112-2.pdf | 1.1 MB | Adobe PDF | 檢視/開啟 |
系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。