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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 共同教育中心
  3. 生物多樣性國際碩士學位學程
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/94492
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dc.contributor.advisor袁孝維zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisorHsiao-Wei Yuanen
dc.contributor.author蔡維哲zh_TW
dc.contributor.authorWei-Che Tsaien
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-16T16:21:00Z-
dc.date.available2024-08-17-
dc.date.copyright2024-08-16-
dc.date.issued2024-
dc.date.submitted2024-08-14-
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/94492-
dc.description.abstractnonezh_TW
dc.description.abstractMigratory shorebirds rely on inter- and supra-tidal habitats across their migration routes. In the East Asian-Australasia Flyway (EAAF), natural inter- and supratidal zones are being converted for human uses at alarming rates. Nearly 60% of the intertidal zones in Taiwan have been lost in the past 60 years; devastating populations in many shorebird species. Part of the converted landscape is salt pans and aquaculture ponds which can function as artificial wetlands. Migratory shorebirds use these artificial wetlands for feeding and roosting. We calculated the daytime feeding time budgets of shorebirds and the importance of drained (semi-dry) aquaculture ponds in pre-breeding (March, April), post-breeding (August, September, and November) and winter (December) months in Changhua, Taiwan. We found that drained aquaculture ponds provide significant food resources to shorebirds. The Tactile Continuous, Tactile Continuous Deep Water, Pause-Travel guilds, and Black-winged Stilt spent up to 40% of their daytime time budget feeding in the semi-dry ponds pre-breeding. In the post-breeding months, the Tactile Continuous, Tactile Continuous Deep-Water, Visual Continuous Deep-Water guilds, and Pied Avocet spent up to 40% of their time budget feeding in the semi-dry ponds. The Tactile Continuous guild and Black-winged Stilt also spent up to 40% of their time budget feeding in the ponds during winter. The Tactile Continuous (representative species: Red-necked Stint and Dunlin) and Tactile Continuous Deep-Water (representative species: Marsh Sandpiper) guilds and preferentially used aquaculture ponds over intertidal in August and November, respectively. April was the month in which semi-dry ponds provided important food resources to the greatest number of guilds, followed by August, and December. The semi-dry ponds and their surroundings regularly host significant populations of shorebirds numbering from thousands to tens of thousands, highlighting the urgency to conserve these artificial wetlands on a migration route in peril.en
dc.description.provenanceSubmitted by admin ntu (admin@lib.ntu.edu.tw) on 2024-08-16T16:21:00Z
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dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2024-08-16T16:21:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0en
dc.description.tableofcontentsAcknowledgement i
Abstract ii
Table of Contents iii
List of Figures v
List of Tables vi
Introduction 1
Methods 3
Study Site 3
Data Collection 5
Analysis 8
Time Budget for Feeding 8
Feeding Importance Index 9
Results 10
Use Patterns of Semi-dry Ponds 10
Time Budget and Importance Index 11
Tactile Continuous (representative species: Red-necked Stint, and Dunlin) 11
Tactile Continuous Deep Water (representative species: Marsh Sandpiper) 12
Visual Continuous (representative species: Terek Sandpiper) 12
Visual Continuous Deep Water (representative species: Common Redshank, Common Greenshank) 13
Pause-travel (representative species: Kentish Plover) 13
Pied Avocet 13
Black-winged Stilt 14
Discussion 14
Pre-Breeding Time Budget 14
Feeding Importance Index 17
Conclusion 19
Tables 20
Figures 24
References 33
Appendix -Supplementary data 37
S1 eBird reporting rate 37
S1 References 45
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dc.language.isoen-
dc.subject水鳥zh_TW
dc.subject遷徙zh_TW
dc.subject棲地zh_TW
dc.subject魚塭zh_TW
dc.subjectshorebirden
dc.subjectmigrationen
dc.subjectaquaculture pondsen
dc.subjectCharadriiformesen
dc.subjecttime budgeten
dc.subjecthabitaten
dc.title台灣彰化曬池魚塭對供遷徙性水鳥的覓食重要性zh_TW
dc.titleThe importance of semi-dry ponds as foraging habitat to migratory shorebirds in Changhua, Taiwanen
dc.typeThesis-
dc.date.schoolyear112-2-
dc.description.degree碩士-
dc.contributor.coadvisor林瑞興zh_TW
dc.contributor.coadvisorRuey-Shing Linen
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee許富雄;蔡若詩zh_TW
dc.contributor.oralexamcommitteeFu-Hsiung Hsu;Jo-Szu Tsaien
dc.subject.keyword遷徙,水鳥,魚塭,棲地,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordmigration,shorebird,Charadriiformes,aquaculture ponds,habitat,time budget,en
dc.relation.page46-
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202404257-
dc.rights.note同意授權(全球公開)-
dc.date.accepted2024-08-14-
dc.contributor.author-college共同教育中心-
dc.contributor.author-dept生物多樣性國際碩士學位學程-
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