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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/92686
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor鄭伯壎zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisorBor-Shiuan Chengen
dc.contributor.author禹景浩zh_TW
dc.contributor.authorJing-Haw Yuen
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-05T16:06:12Z-
dc.date.available2024-06-06-
dc.date.copyright2024-06-05-
dc.date.issued2024-
dc.date.submitted2024-05-29-
dc.identifier.citation王世明、周婉茹、吳宗祐、鄭伯壎(2018):〈仁慈的雙面刃:仁慈領導對創造力績效的雙路徑模式〉。《中華心理期刊》,60(1),57-79。[Wang, S. M., Chou, W. J., Wu, T. Y., & Cheng, B. S. (2018). The double-edged sword of benevolence: A dual paths model of benevolent leadership and creative performance. Chinese Journal of Psychology, 60(1), 57-79.] https://doi.org/10.6129/CJP.201803_60(1).0003
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林姿葶、林昱錡、簡忠仁(2023):〈「施恩」與「報恩」: 仁慈領導的回顧與展望〉。《中華心理期刊》,65(4),299-325。[Lin, T. T., Lin, Y. C., & Chien, C. J. (2023). Benevolence and repayment: A theoretical review of benevolent leadership and future directions. Chinese Journal of Psychology, 65(4), 299-325.] https://doi.org/10.6129/CJP.202312_65(4).0002
林姿葶、鄭伯壎(2012):〈華人領導者的噓寒問暖與提攜教育:仁慈領導之雙構面模式〉。《本土心理學研究》,(37),253-302。[Lin, T. T., & Cheng, B. S. (2012). Life- and work-oriented considerate behaviors of leaders in chinese organizations: The dual dimensions of benevolent leadership. Indigenous Psychology Research in Chinese Society, (37), 253-302.] https://doi.org/10.6254/2012.37.253
林家五、胡宛仙、施建彬(2017):〈仁慈領導一定能讓部屬產生組織公民行為嗎?領導者操弄意圖知覺與部屬信任的中介式調節作用〉。《台大管理論叢》,27(3),33-64。[Lin, C. W., Hu, W. H., & Shih, J. B. (2017). Does benevolent leadership always lead to organizational citizenship behavior? The mediated moderation effect of manipulative intention and trust. NTU Management Review, 27(3), 33-64.] https://doi.org/10.6226/NTUMR.2017.JAN.A102-062
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姜定宇、鄭伯壎(2014):〈華人差序式領導的本質與影響歷程〉。《本土心理學研究》,(42),285-357。[Jiang, D. Y., & Cheng, B. S. (2014). Differential leadership in the chinese context: its nature and influence process. Indigenous Psychology Research in Chinese Society, (42), 285-357.] https://doi.org/10.6254/2014.42.285
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蔡松純、周麗芳(2020):〈領導者與部屬上下關係認定之量表建構〉。《中華心理期刊》,62(3),355-389。[Tsai, S. C., & Chou, L. F. (2020). The constructs and measurement of leader-subordinate relational identity. Chinese Journal of Psychology, 62(3), 355-389.] https://doi.org/10.6129/CJP.202009_62(3).0002
蔡松純、鄭伯壎、周麗芳(2015):〈領導者與部屬上下關係認定之理論模式建構〉。《中華心理學刊》,57(2),121-144。[Tsai, S. C., Cheng, B. S., & Chou, L. F. (2015). The model of leader-subordinate relational identity. Chinese Journal of Psychology, 57(2), 121-144.] https://doi.org/10.6129/CJP.20140924
蔡松純、鄭伯壎、周麗芳、姜定宇、鄭弘岳(2009):〈領導者上下關係認定與部屬利社會行為:權力距離之調節效果〉。《中華心理學刊》,51(1),121-138 [Tsai S. C., Cheng B. S., Chou L. F., Jiang D. Y., & Cheng H. Y. (2009). Leader's vertical-relational identity and subordinate prosocial behavior: The moderating effects of power distance Chinese Journal of Psychology, 51(1), 121-138.] https://doi.org/10.6129/CJP.2009.5101.07
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鄭伯壎、謝佩鴛、周麗芳(2002):〈校長領導作風,上下關係品質及教師角色外行為:轉型式與家長式領導的效果〉。《本土心理學研究》,(17),105-161。[Cheng, B. S., Shieh, P. Y., & Chou, L. F. (2002). The principal's leadership, leader-member exchange quality, and the teacher's extra-role behavior: The effects of transformational and paternalistic leadership. Indigenous Psychology Research in Chinese Society, (17), 105-161.]
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/92686-
dc.description.abstract本研究試圖透過歸因理論探討部屬詮釋如何影響主管仁慈領導之效能。具體而言,以關係歸因詮釋仁慈領導,是否會使部屬產生感恩圖報,並提高對主管主動承擔行為;以自利歸因詮釋仁慈領導,是否會使部屬產生應得權益感,並提高團隊中的社會閒散行為。同時,探究部屬對主管的工作利益導向之關係認定如何影響部屬對仁慈領導的歸因方式,進而導致後續結果。本研究透過問卷調查法收集臺灣企業組織中共計250筆有效資料。結果顯示,主管的仁慈領導會透過提升部屬的關係歸因與感恩圖報,進一步提升部屬的對主管主動承擔行為。此外,在部屬的工作利益導向之關係認定高的情況下,主管的仁慈領導會透過提升部屬的自利歸因與應得權益感,進一步提升部屬的社會閒散。除此之外,額外分析發現,部屬對仁慈領導的關係歸因,也會提高應得權益感。藉由本研究之結果,於理論上可拓展對仁慈領導效能的理解,並更細緻地釐清部屬詮釋對仁慈領導的效能的影響;於實務上可提供主管與組織借鑑與指引。

關鍵字:仁慈領導、歸因理論、感恩圖報、應得權益感、關係認定
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThis study attempts to explore how subordinates' interpretations affect the effectiveness of benevolent leadership through attribution theory. Specifically, it investigates whether interpreting benevolent leadership through relationship attribution leads subordinates to experience gratitude and increases their proactive behavior towards supervisors. This study also examines whether interpreting benevolent leadership through self-serving attribution leads subordinates to feel entitled and increases social loafing behavior within teams. Additionally, this study explores how subordinates' job-interest oriented relationship recognition influences their attribution styles towards benevolent leadership, consequently affecting subsequent behavioral outcomes. This study collected a total of 250 valid paired responses from employees and their direct supervisors in various organizations in Taiwan through a questionnaire survey. The results indicate that benevolent leadership enhances subordinates' relationship attribution and gratitude, subsequently promoting their proactive behavior towards supervisors. Furthermore, in situations where subordinates have high job-interest oriented relationship recognition, benevolent leadership enhances subordinates' self-serving attribution and feelings of entitlement, further increasing social loafing behavior. Additionally, the results indicate that subordinates' relationship attribution towards benevolent leadership also enhances feelings of entitlement. These findings contribute to a theoretical understanding of the effectiveness of benevolent leadership, offering insights into how subordinates' interpretations affect its effectiveness. Moreover, the findings of this study provide practical guidance for supervisors and organizations to consider in their leadership practices.

Keywords: benevolent leadership, attribution theory, gratitude, entitlement, relationship recognition
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dc.description.tableofcontents第一章 緒論 1
第二章 文獻回顧與假設建立 5
第一節 仁慈領導 5
第二節 仁慈領導與歸因理論 13
第三章 研究方法 23
第一節 樣本與程序 23
第二節 研究構念衡量 28
第三節 分析策略 32
第四章 研究結果 34
第一節 初步分析 34
第二節 驗證性因素分析 35
第三節 研究假設驗證 39
第四節 補充分析 45
第五章 討論 49
第一節 結果討論 49
第二節 理論貢獻 53
第三節 實務貢獻 54
第四節 研究限制與未來研究方向 56
第五節 結論 58
參考文獻 58
附錄 69
附錄一 研究構念之衡量量表(第一階段部屬問卷) 69
附錄二 研究構念之衡量量表(第二階段部屬問卷) 71
附錄三 研究構念之衡量量表(第二階段主管問卷) 72
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dc.language.isozh_TW-
dc.subject仁慈領導zh_TW
dc.subject關係認定zh_TW
dc.subject感恩圖報zh_TW
dc.subject歸因理論zh_TW
dc.subject應得權益感zh_TW
dc.subjectbenevolent leadershipen
dc.subjectentitlementen
dc.subjectgratitudeen
dc.subjectrelationship recognitionen
dc.subjectattribution theoryen
dc.title知恩圖報還是理所應然?以歸因理論探討部屬詮釋對仁慈領導效能之影響zh_TW
dc.titleGratitude or Entitlement? Exploring the Influence of Subordinates' Interpretations on the Effectiveness of Benevolent Leadership through Attribution Theoryen
dc.typeThesis-
dc.date.schoolyear112-2-
dc.description.degree碩士-
dc.contributor.coadvisor熊欣華zh_TW
dc.contributor.coadvisorHsin-Hua Hsiungen
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee黃敏萍;陳怡靜zh_TW
dc.contributor.oralexamcommitteeMin-Ping Huang;Yi-Ching Chenen
dc.subject.keyword仁慈領導,歸因理論,感恩圖報,應得權益感,關係認定,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordbenevolent leadership,attribution theory,gratitude,entitlement,relationship recognition,en
dc.relation.page73-
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202401035-
dc.rights.note同意授權(全球公開)-
dc.date.accepted2024-05-29-
dc.contributor.author-college理學院-
dc.contributor.author-dept心理學系-
dc.date.embargo-lift2029-05-29-
顯示於系所單位:心理學系

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