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| ???org.dspace.app.webui.jsptag.ItemTag.dcfield??? | Value | Language |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 呂佳蓉 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Chia-Rung Lu | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 陳穎昌 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author | Ying-Chang Chen | en |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-01-28T16:25:21Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2024-01-29 | - |
| dc.date.copyright | 2024-01-27 | - |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | - |
| dc.date.submitted | 2023-08-14 | - |
| dc.identifier.citation | Cruse, D. A. (2011). Meaning in Language: An Introduction to Semantics and Pragmatics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
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Gǔhànyǔ Tóngyìcí Biànxī de Tújìng: Yǐ Zhì Dù Wéi Lì 古漢語同義詞辨析的途徑—以”制””度”為例 (Approaches to Distinguishing Classical Chinese Synonyms: Take Zhì and Dù as an example). Yǔwén Yánjiū(1), 28-34. Zhāng, S. (2000). Hànyǔ Liúsú Cíyuán Yán Jiū 漢語流俗詞源研究 (Folk Etymology in Mandarin Chinese). Běijīng: Yǔwén Chūbǎnshè. | - |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/91533 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 本研究藉由語料庫抽樣的方式考察分析古漢語測量義「度」字的義項。我們同時考慮其兩個讀音 duó 和 dù 的情況，從歷時原型語義學角度考察其語義演變的過程，建立「度」字各個義項之間所構成的歷時語義網路。我們從語料庫抽樣所得出的主要22個義項進行語義分析，以「度」字的原型義「測量」為起點，把「度」字的語義演變歸類成3個主要演變方向，依序分成3個義群，並從「聯想」和「類推」入手，探討其語義演變的認知動因。每個義項在其各自所屬的義群中，也是依照其先後出現順序進行編碼。在釐清每個義項所屬的義群以及義項之間的關聯後，我們整合成一個完整的歷時語義網絡。最後，藉由統計驗證「度」字義項的消長情形。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | This study investigates the senses of “measurement” 度 in Classical Chinese by corpus sampling. We consider its two pronunciations duó and dù at the same time, examine its semantic change from the perspective of diachronic prototype semantics, and establish a diachronic semantic network of these senses. We conduct semantic analysis on the main 22 senses obtained from the sampled tokens. Then we take prototype meaning of 度 (i.e. to measure) as a starting point, classify the semantic change of the word 度 into three main directions (three sense clusters), and explore the cognitive motivation of senses through ‘association’ and ‘analogy’. Each sense is labeled according to the order of its appearance in its sense cluster. After clarifying the semantic cluster to which each sense belongs and the relationship among senses, we obtain a complete diachronic semantic network of 度. Finally, we verify the growth and decline of the senses of 度 through statistics. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Submitted by admin ntu (admin@lib.ntu.edu.tw) on 2024-01-28T16:25:21Z No. of bitstreams: 0 | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2024-01-28T16:25:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 中文摘要 i
ABSTRACT ii CONTENTS iii LIST OF FIGURES v LIST OF TABLES vi 1. Introduction 1 1.1 Problems and Aims 5 1.2 Scope of the Research 13 1.3 Research Concepts and Methods 14 2. Sense Identification of Dù 度 17 2.1 Dù 度 in Dictionaries 17 2.2 Dù 度 in Previous Studies 23 2.2.1 The Form, Sound, and Meaning of Dù 度 23 2.2.1.1 The Form of Dù 度 25 2.2.1.2 The Sound of Dù 度 26 2.2.1.3 The Meaning of Dù 度 27 2.2.2 The Conceptual Meaning of Dù in Traditional Philosophy 31 2.2.3 The Grammaticalization of Verbal Classifier Dù 度 32 3. Theoretical Framework and Methods 34 3.1 Theoretical Framework 35 3.1.1 A Dynamic Construal Method for Variable Senses 35 3.1.2 The Prototypical Effect Analysis for Variable Senses 36 3.2 Methods 41 4. Results and Discussion 47 4.1 Radial Sets of Dù 度 through Classical Chinese 47 4.1.1 Sense 1: TO MEASURE 1 (for concrete things) 47 4.1.2 Sense 2: TO MEASURE 2 (for abstract concepts) 50 4.1.3 Sense 2-1: SPECULATE 52 4.1.4 Sense 2-2: CONSIDER 53 4.1.5 Sense 2-3: CONSULT 55 4.1.6 Sense 2-4: CONSIDERATION 57 4.1.7 Sense 3: THE MEASUREMENT OF LENGTH 60 4.1.8 Sense 3-1: LAW 63 4.1.9 Sense 3-2: GOVERN 64 4.1.10 Sense 3-3: RESTRAIN ONESELF 65 4.1.11 Sense 3-4: OBEY 66 4.1.12 Sense 3-5: LIMIT 68 4.1.13 Sense 3-6: TOLERANCE 72 4.1.14 Sense 3-7: TEPERAMENT 80 4.1.15 Sense 3-8 BOUNDARY 82 4.1.16 Sense 4: FERRY 84 4.1.17 Sense 4-1: PASS 87 4.1.18 Sense 4-2: SURPASS 90 4.1.19 Sense 4-3: RELEASE SOULS FROM PURGATORY 93 4.1.20 Sense 4-4: ONCE_VERBAL CLASSIFIER 98 4.1.21 Sense 4-5: ONCE_TIME ADVERB 100 4.1.22 Sense 4-6: TRANSFER 102 4.2 Semantic Distribution of Dù 度 through Classical Chinese 106 4.2.1 Early Prominence Distribution 109 4.2.2 Average Distribution 110 4.2.3 Later Prominence Distribution 111 5. Conclusion 112 REFERENCE 119 | - |
| dc.language.iso | en | - |
| dc.subject | 語義網絡 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 義群 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 度 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 歷時原型語義學 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 義項 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 測量義 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | sense cluster | en |
| dc.subject | measurement | en |
| dc.subject | dù (duó) | en |
| dc.subject | sense | en |
| dc.subject | diachronic prototype semantics | en |
| dc.subject | semantic network | en |
| dc.title | 古漢語測量義「度」的識解：從歷時原型語義學出發 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Construal of Measurement Sense of DU in Classical Chinese from the Perspective of Diachronic Prototype Semantics | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | - |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 111-2 | - |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | - |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 劉德馨;蔡宜妮 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | Te-Hsin Liu;I-Ni tsai | en |
| dc.subject.keyword | 測量義,度,義項,歷時原型語義學,語義網絡,義群, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | measurement,dù (duó),sense,diachronic prototype semantics,semantic network,sense cluster, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 121 | - |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU202304171 | - |
| dc.rights.note | 同意授權(全球公開) | - |
| dc.date.accepted | 2023-08-15 | - |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 文學院 | - |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 語言學研究所 | - |
| Appears in Collections: | 語言學研究所 | |
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| ntu-111-2.pdf | 2.94 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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