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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 許聿翔 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Yu-Hsiang Hsu | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 石家豪 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author | Chia-Hao Shih | en |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-10-24T16:34:25Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2025-09-30 | - |
| dc.date.copyright | 2023-10-24 | - |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | - |
| dc.date.submitted | 2023-08-10 | - |
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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/90976 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 本研究的目標為比較吞嚥感應貼布黏貼方式，以及驗證及其於重複唾液吞嚥測試之應用及演算法開發，此吞嚥感應貼布以同時量測舌骨及甲狀軟骨訊號來做為監測吞嚥訊號的一種非侵入式穿戴裝置，以做為吞嚥評估之標準。本研究亦建立一套資料擷取系統，可同時分析舌骨及甲狀軟骨之特徵波形，用以探討所量測到的訊號與吞嚥之間的關係。實驗結果顯示無論使用橫式或直式吞嚥感應貼布，皆可成功擷取到受試者的吞嚥行為，並且比較出健康受試者與吞嚥困難受試者的差異。本研究所開發的演算法對於重複唾液吞嚥測試之準確率在健康男性、健康女性、及患有吞嚥困難受試者中吞嚥次數監測能力在誤差+/-1以內皆可達100%。本研究亦使用超音波影像分析舌骨及甲狀軟骨的運動行為，用以驗證壓電吞嚥感測貼布訊號的可靠度，其中舌骨的總行程時間之誤差範圍達2.04~3.31%，甲狀軟骨的總行程時間之誤差範圍達1.06~4.24%，成功驗證壓吞嚥感應貼布所量測到的訊號可代表舌骨及甲狀軟骨進行吞嚥行為時所產生的喉部皮膚表面形變。總結，本研究以實際實驗驗證吞嚥感應貼布可以建立人體吞嚥行為參數以及準確判斷吞嚥次數，並且在吞嚥困難的受試者身上得到初步試驗與驗證，以及驗證壓電吞嚥感測貼布訊號的可靠度，可作為即時吞嚥監測之個人化裝置。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | The aim of this study is to compare the development and validation of different attachment methods for the swallow-patch-sensor and to develop an algorithm for the application of the repetitive saliva swallowing test. The swallow patch sensor measures the skin movement of hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage during the swallowing process for assessment. A data acquisition system is created to simultaneously analyze the characteristic waveforms of the thyroid cartilage and hyoid bone signals to monitor the swallowing process. The experimental results show that the swallowing behavior can be successfully captured using both the horizontal or vertical type swallow patch sensor, and can both identify differences between healthy participants and dysphagia patients. The accuracy of the developed algorithm can reach 100% for healthy male, healthy female and dysphagia subjects with +/-1 error in the total number of swallows, respectively. Finally, ultrasonic images are also used to analyze the behavior of hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage to verify the reliability of the swallow patch sensor. The error of the total travel time of the hyoid bone is 2.04% to 3.31%, and the error of the total travel time of the thyroid cartilage is 1.06% to 4.24%. It verified that the signals measured by the swallow patch sensor can represent the surface deformation of the skin caused by the hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage during the swallowing process. In summary, this study experimentally verifies that using the swallow patch sensor can assess human swallowing behaviors. It can accurately determine the number of swallows in the repetitive saliva swallowing test. It also provides initial experimental verifications on dysphagia participants. Finally, the reliability of this swallow monitoring system is verified, which can become as a personalized device for real-time swallowing monitoring. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Submitted by admin ntu (admin@lib.ntu.edu.tw) on 2023-10-24T16:34:25Z No. of bitstreams: 0 | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2023-10-24T16:34:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 致謝 i
摘要 ii ABSTRACT iii 目錄 iv 圖目錄 vii 表目錄 xii 第1章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景與動機 1 1.1.1 吞嚥正常和吞嚥困難 3 1.1.2 吞嚥困難檢測方法 5 1.1.3 文獻回顧 7 1.2 研究目標 11 1.3 論文架構 14 第2章 壓電材料 15 2.1 壓電材料介紹 15 2.1.1 壓電效應、焦電效應、介電效應 15 2.1.2 壓電材料種類 17 2.2 高分子壓電材料 18 2.2.1 聚-偏氟乙烯 PVDF 18 2.2.2 聚(偏氟乙烯-三氟乙烯) P(VDF-TrFE) 19 第3章 感測器製程 21 3.1 靜電紡絲 21 3.1.1 靜電紡絲原理 21 3.1.2 滾筒式靜電紡絲收集器 23 3.2 吞嚥感應貼布製程 24 3.2.1 P(VDF-TrFE)溶液配置 24 3.2.2 靜電紡絲實驗架設 25 3.2.3 吞嚥感應貼布製程 26 第4章 研究方法與實驗架設 30 4.1 吞嚥行為之演算法開發 30 4.1.1 比較不同之橫式吞嚥感應貼布貼附位置 30 4.1.2 比較不同之直式吞嚥感應貼布封裝寬度 32 4.1.3 吞嚥訊號及各參數介紹 34 4.1.4 資料擷取系統之分析流程及演算法開發 39 4.1.5 資料擷取系統操作介面 45 4.1.6 量測吞嚥行為之實驗架設 46 4.2 壓電吞嚥感測貼布結合超音波影像之驗證 49 4.2.1 超音波原理 49 4.2.2 超音波探頭選擇 49 4.2.3 喉部超音波影像位置 50 4.2.4 超音波影像分析流程 51 4.2.5 壓電吞嚥感測貼布結合超音波影像之實驗架設 55 第5章 實驗結果與討論 57 5.1 橫式與直式吞嚥感應貼布之吞嚥差異 57 5.1.1 舌骨及甲狀軟骨之單次吞嚥差異 57 5.1.2 連續吞嚥與判斷吞嚥次數之方法 63 5.2 壓電吞嚥感測貼布結合超音波影像之分析結果 89 5.2.1 超音波影像驗證吞嚥訊號 89 5.2.2 受試者之超音波驗證結果 90 第6章 結論與未來展望 97 6.1 結論 97 6.2 未來展望 100 REFERENCES 101 附錄1 106 附錄2 121 附錄3 131 | - |
| dc.language.iso | zh_TW | - |
| dc.subject | 壓電纖維 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 穿戴式裝置 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 吞嚥困難 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 靜電紡絲 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 吞嚥感應貼布 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | wearable device | en |
| dc.subject | electrospinning | en |
| dc.subject | piezoelectric fiber | en |
| dc.subject | dysphagia | en |
| dc.subject | swallow patch sensor | en |
| dc.title | 吞嚥感應貼布黏貼方式之開發與驗證及其於重複唾液吞嚥測試之演算法開發 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Development and verification of the attachment method for the swallow-patch-sensor and its algorithm development for the repetitive saliva swallowing test | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | - |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 111-2 | - |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | - |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 王亭貴;蕭名彥;林哲宇 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | Tyng-Guey Wang;Ming-Yen Hsiao;Che-Yu Lin | en |
| dc.subject.keyword | 吞嚥感應貼布,吞嚥困難,穿戴式裝置,靜電紡絲,壓電纖維, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | swallow patch sensor,dysphagia,wearable device,electrospinning,piezoelectric fiber, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 142 | - |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU202304028 | - |
| dc.rights.note | 同意授權(限校園內公開) | - |
| dc.date.accepted | 2023-08-12 | - |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 工學院 | - |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 應用力學研究所 | - |
| dc.date.embargo-lift | 2025-09-30 | - |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 應用力學研究所 | |
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