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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 生物資源暨農學院
  3. 園藝暨景觀學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/88804
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor陳惠美zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisorHui-Mei Chenen
dc.contributor.author王睿甫zh_TW
dc.contributor.authorRuei-Fu Wangen
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-15T17:51:20Z-
dc.date.available2023-11-09-
dc.date.copyright2023-08-15-
dc.date.issued2023-
dc.date.submitted2023-08-05-
dc.identifier.citation陳惠美、卓仁豊、盧藝、王睿甫(2022年1月)。馬武督探索森林綠光植物園規劃設計案。國立臺灣大生物資源暨農學院實驗林管理處與國立臺灣大學園藝暨景觀學系(編號:無),未出版。
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/88804-
dc.description.abstract前人研究證實景觀美質促進人們在戶外遊憩的停留時間,進而增進身心健康。因此,提升景觀美質成為許多環境設計者的要務。過去環境設計介入之效果,僅能待建成後進行使用後評估方可得知,耗費大量時間與經費成本。如今虛擬實境(Virtual Reality, VR)提供一個環境設計在工程興建前進行虛擬使用前評估的可能。本研究主要應用VR模擬設計環境之使用前評估,比較使用者體驗自然遊憩據點在景觀改造前與後兩種VR之景觀美質感受、使用行為以及身心健康和旅遊意願差異,據此作為設計方案可行性評估研究;同時探討虛擬自然遊憩場景之景觀美質、使用行為、健康效益和旅遊意願的關聯;並驗證VR對於前往實地旅遊意願的促進效果。
臺灣近年森林療癒日益興盛,新竹縣馬武督探索森林為北部重要的遊憩區,2022年本研究團隊接受經營者委託進行園內之綠光森林環境改善設計,配合現有柳杉林,藉由植物解說主題規劃、植栽設計、步道與遊憩設施改善等,提升環境品質。故本研究將此地以電腦軟體建置現況與改造後兩種VR森林模型,受測者配戴VR進行景觀體驗時,可在現實中以原地踏步方式控制於VR模型內自由前進探索或停留觀賞。實驗採隨機平均分配至現況VR組與改造VR組,通過臺灣大學學生網路社團公開招募共72位受測者。過程中以攝影紀錄停留點位置與數量以及總漫遊時長。在VR環境體驗前後,請受測者測量心跳變異,並填寫問卷蒐集個人特性、景觀偏好、知覺恢復、心情狀態、旅遊意願等體驗效益資料。
研究結果顯示,相較於現況VR組,改造VR組的受測者認為景觀美質較高,且停留點較多、整體漫遊時間較長、知覺恢復較高、旅遊意願較高;而景觀偏好越高,受測者在場景中觀賞停留點越多、總漫遊時間也越長,表示景觀美質會影響使用行為;且景觀美質會正向影響心理與知覺恢復,知覺恢復亦會影響旅遊意願;而改造VR組的停留行為集中於經改造置入的主題區內,亦符合設計目標。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractPrevious research has confirmed that landscape aesthetics promote longer outdoor recreational stays and contribute to physical and mental well-being. Therefore, enhancing landscape aesthetics has become a priority for many environmental designers. In the past, the effectiveness of environmental design interventions could only be assessed after construction, which required significant time and financial resources. However, with the advancements in Virtual Reality (VR) technology, it is now possible to conduct virtual pre-occupancy evaluations of design environments before construction. This study primarily utilizes VR simulations for pre-occupancy evaluation, comparing users' experiences of natural recreational sites in two VR environments: before and after landscape improvement. The study examines differences in perceived landscape aesthetics, user behaviors, physical and mental health, and travel intentions. It aims to evaluate the feasibility of design proposals. Additionally, the study explores the relationships between virtual natural recreational scenes' landscape aesthetics, user behaviors, health benefits, and travel intentions. Furthermore, it validates VR's ability to promote interest in actual site visits.
In recent years, forest therapy has become increasingly popular in Taiwan, with Ma Wu Du Exploration Forest in Hsinchu County being a significant recreational area in the northern region. In 2022, our research team was commissioned to improve the environment in the Green Light Forest within the forest, complementing the existing cypress forest with plant-themed planning, planting design, trail and recreational facility improvements to enhance the overall environmental quality. Using computer software, the team built two VR forest models: the current condition and the post-improvement condition. Participants experienced the landscape through VR, controlling their movements within the virtual model while standing in real space. The experiment randomly assigned 72 participants to either the current VR group or the improvement VR group, recruited through open calls to the National Taiwan University student online community. During the experiment, photographic records were taken to document the locations and number of stopping points as well as the total roaming time. Before and after the VR experience, participants' heart rate variability was measured, and questionnaires were filled out to collect data on personal characteristics, landscape preferences, perceived restoration, mood status, and travel intentions, among other experiential benefits.
The results showed that compared to the current VR group, the improvement VR group perceived higher landscape aesthetics, had more stopping points, longer overall roaming times, higher perceived restoration, and higher travel intentions. Participants with higher landscape preferences tended to stay longer at stopping points and have longer overall roaming times, indicating the influence of landscape aesthetics on user behavior. Additionally, higher landscape aesthetics positively affected psychological and perceived restoration, and perceived restoration will also affect travel intentions. The improvement VR group's stopping behavior was focused on the redesigned thematic areas, aligning with the design objectives.
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dc.description.tableofcontents口試委員審定書 Ⅰ
致謝 II
中文摘要 III
英文摘要 IV
目錄 VI
圖目錄 VIII
表目錄 X
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 1
第二節 研究目的 4
第二章 文獻回顧 5
第一節 使用後評估分析 5
第二節 自然景觀改造之效益測量與差異 7
第三節 景觀美質與使用行為和健康效益以及旅遊意願之關係 16
第四節 虛擬實境之漫遊體驗 21
第三章 研究方法 26
第一節 研究架構與假設 26
第二節 馬武督綠光森林景觀設計 26
第三節 綠光森林VR模型製作 33
第四節 研究工具 35
第五節 研究程序與地點 39
第六節 研究參與者 41
第七節 資料分析方法 41
第四章 研究結果 42
第一節 設計介入之使用前評估分析 42
第二節 使用行為與景觀偏好和健康效益以及旅遊意願之迴歸分析 48
第三節 虛擬實境使用感受 51
第五章 結論與建議 53
第一節 結果與討論 53
第二節 研究限制與未來研究建議 57
中文參考文獻 60
英文參考文獻 60
附錄 75
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dc.language.isozh_TW-
dc.subject注意力恢復zh_TW
dc.subject使用評估zh_TW
dc.subject情緒zh_TW
dc.subject參訪意願zh_TW
dc.subjectUse evaluationen
dc.subjectVisit intentionen
dc.subjectAttention restorationen
dc.subjectEmotionen
dc.title以虛擬實境進行使用前評估: 自然景觀設計對體驗效益與使用行為之影響zh_TW
dc.titleUsing virtual reality for pre-evaluation: The impact of natural landscape design on experiential benefits and use behavioren
dc.typeThesis-
dc.date.schoolyear111-2-
dc.description.degree碩士-
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee林晏州;鄭佳昆;凃宏明;阮怡凱zh_TW
dc.contributor.oralexamcommitteeYann-Jou Lin;Chia-Kuen Cheng;Hung-Ming Tu;Yi-Kai Juanen
dc.subject.keyword使用評估,情緒,注意力恢復,參訪意願,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordUse evaluation,Emotion,Attention restoration,Visit intention,en
dc.relation.page81-
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202302867-
dc.rights.note同意授權(限校園內公開)-
dc.date.accepted2023-08-08-
dc.contributor.author-college生物資源暨農學院-
dc.contributor.author-dept園藝暨景觀學系-
顯示於系所單位:園藝暨景觀學系

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