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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/87806
完整後設資料紀錄
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dc.contributor.advisor劉啟群zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisorChi-Chun Liuen
dc.contributor.author陳奕妘zh_TW
dc.contributor.authorYi-Yun Chenen
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-19T16:36:01Z-
dc.date.available2023-11-09-
dc.date.copyright2023-07-19-
dc.date.issued2023-
dc.date.submitted2023-05-15-
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Ashbaugh‐Skaife, H., Collins, D. W., Kinney Jr, W. R., & LaFond, R. (2008). The effect of SOX internal control deficiencies and their remediation on accrual quality. The Accounting Review, 83(1), 217-250.
Bedard, J. C. (2006). Sarbanes-Oxley internal control requirements and earnings quality. Working Paper, Université Laval.
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Bentley, J., Christensen, T., Gee, K., & Whipple, B. (2018). Disentangling managers’ and analysts’ non-GAAP reporting. Journal of Accounting Research, 56(4), 1039-1081.
Bhattacharya, N., Black, E. L., Christensen, T. E., and Larson, C. R. (2003). Assessing the relative informativeness and permanence of pro forma earnings and GAAP operating earnings. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 36(1-3), 285-319.
Black, D. E., & Christensen, T. E. (2009). US managers' use of ‘pro forma’ adjustments to meet strategic earnings targets. Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, 36(3‐4), 297-326.
Black, D. E., Christensen, T. E., Ciesielski, J. T., & Whipple, B. C. (2021). Non‐GAAP earnings: A consistency and comparability crisis? Contemporary Accounting Research, 38(3), 1712-1747.
Bowen, R. M., Davis, A. K., & Matsumoto, D. A. (2005). Emphasis on pro forma versus GAAP earnings in quarterly press releases: Determinants, SEC intervention, and market reactions. The Accounting Review, 80(4), 1011-1038.
Bricker, W. R. (2016). Remarks before the 2016 Baruch College Financial Reporting Conference. Speech at New York on May, 5.
Bryan S. H. and Lilien, S. B. (2005). Characteristics of firms with material weaknesses in internal control: An assessment of section 404 of Sarbanes Oxley. Working paper, Babcock Graduate School of Management, Wake Forest University, and Baruch College City University of New York.
Chan, K. C., Farrell, B., & Lee, P. (2008). Earnings management of firms reporting material internal control weaknesses under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory, 27(2), 161-179.
Chen, C. Y. (2010). Do analysts and investors fully understand the persistence of the items excluded from street earnings? Review of Accounting Studies, 15, 32-69.
Christensen, T. E., Gomez, E., Ma, M., & Pan, J. (2017). non-GAAP reporting in a shifting information environment. Working paper.
Christensen, T. E., Pei, H., Pierce, S. R., & Tan, L. (2019). non-GAAP reporting following debt covenant violations. Review of Accounting Studies, 24, 629-664.
De Franco, G., Kothari, S. P., & Verdi, R. S. (2011). The benefits of financial statement comparability. Journal of Accounting Research, 49(4), 895-931.
Dhole, S., Liu, L., Lobo, G. J., & Mishra, S. (2021). Economic policy uncertainty and financial statement comparability. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 40(1).
Doyle, J., Ge, W., & McVay, S. (2007a). Accruals quality and internal control over financial reporting. The Accounting Review, 82(5), 1141-1170.
Doyle, J., Ge, W., & McVay, S. (2007b). Determinants of weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 44(1-2), 193-223.
Doyle, J., Jennings, J., & Soliman, M. (2013). Do managers define non-GAAP earnings to meet or beat analyst forecasts? Journal of Accounting and Economics, 56(1), 40-56.
Elshafie, E. (2017). The Information Content of Disclosure Controls and Procedures Deficiencies. Journal of Contemporary Business Issues. Special NAAS Issue 2017.
Endrawes, M., Feng, Z., Lu, M., & Shan, Y. (2020). Audit committee characteristics and financial statement comparability. Accounting & Finance, 60(3), 2361-2395.
Entwistle, G., Feltham, G., & Mbagwu, C. (2004). Voluntary disclosure practices: The use of pro forma reporting. Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, 16(2‐3), 73-80.
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/87806-
dc.description.abstract本研究旨在探討內部控制品質對於GAAP盈餘和非公認會計準則盈餘(以下簡稱non-GAAP盈餘)可比性的影響。首先,將內部控制按照法規分為沙賓法案第三章第302條款 (Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 302,以下簡稱SOX 302) 和第四章第404條款 (Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 404,以下簡稱SOX 404)。並且將衡量內部控制品質的內部控制缺失依其嚴重程度,分為重大缺失 (Material Weakness,以下簡稱MW) 和顯著缺失 (Significant Deficiency,以下簡稱SD) 。研究發現,不論是SOX 302還是SOX 404規定下的MW,都只對GAAP盈餘可比性有負向影響,但對non-GAAP盈餘可比性無顯著影響。而SD對GAAP盈餘可比性和non-GAAP盈餘可比性則皆有正向顯著影響。這些實證結果顯示,現有的內部控制規定對提高GAAP盈餘品質是有效的,但對non-GAAP盈餘的管制仍有待加強。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThis study aims to investigate how internal control quality affects the comparability of GAAP and non-GAAP earnings. Firstly, the study categorizes internal control regulations as Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 302 (SOX 302) or Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 404 (SOX 404). In addition, internal control deficiencies are classified by their severity, as either material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. The study finds that material weaknesses under both SOX 302 and SOX 404 only negatively impact the comparability of GAAP earnings, but they do not affect the comparability of non-GAAP earnings. On the other hand, significant deficiencies positively impact the comparability of both GAAP and non-GAAP earnings. These empirical results demonstrate that current internal control requirements effectively improve GAAP earnings quality, but more efforts should be made to strengthen controls over non-GAAP earnings.en
dc.description.provenanceSubmitted by admin ntu (admin@lib.ntu.edu.tw) on 2023-07-19T16:36:01Z
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dc.description.tableofcontents謝辭 i
中文摘要 ii
ABSTRACT iii
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 1
第二節 研究貢獻 4
第三節 研究架構 5
第二章 背景制度、文獻回顧與假說發展 6
第一節 背景制度介紹 6
第二節 文獻回顧與假說發展 9
第三章 研究方法 14
第一節 樣本篩選與資料蒐集 14
第二節 實證模型及變數衡量 15
第四章 實證結果與分析 18
第一節 敘述統計 18
第二節 實證結果 20
第三節 穩健性測試 24
第五章 結論、限制與建議 25
第一節 結論 25
第二節 限制與建議 26
參考文獻 27
附錄一 可比性詳細計算方法及過程 47
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dc.language.isozh_TW-
dc.subject沙賓法案zh_TW
dc.subject可比較性zh_TW
dc.subject內部控制品質zh_TW
dc.subjectGAAP盈餘zh_TW
dc.subjectnon-GAAP盈餘zh_TW
dc.subjectSarbanes-Oxley Acten
dc.subjectComparabilityen
dc.subjectNon-GAAP earningsen
dc.subjectGAAP earningsen
dc.subjectInternal Control Qualityen
dc.title內部控制品質對GAAP盈餘可比性和non-GAAP盈餘可比性之影響zh_TW
dc.titleThe Impact of Internal Control Quality on GAAP and Non-GAAP Earnings Comparabilityen
dc.typeThesis-
dc.date.schoolyear111-2-
dc.description.degree碩士-
dc.contributor.coadvisor尤琳蕙zh_TW
dc.contributor.coadvisorLin-Hui Yuen
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee羅勝議;李政勳;張窈菱;林純央zh_TW
dc.contributor.oralexamcommitteeSheng-Yi Lo;Cheng-Hsun Lee;Yao-Lin Chang;Chun-Yang Linen
dc.subject.keywordGAAP盈餘,non-GAAP盈餘,可比較性,內部控制品質,沙賓法案,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordGAAP earnings,Non-GAAP earnings,Comparability,Internal Control Quality,Sarbanes-Oxley Act,en
dc.relation.page48-
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202300808-
dc.rights.note未授權-
dc.date.accepted2023-05-16-
dc.contributor.author-college管理學院-
dc.contributor.author-dept會計學系-
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