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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 化學工程學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/85412
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor游佳欣zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisorJiashing Yuen
dc.contributor.author劉俊廷zh_TW
dc.contributor.authorChun-Ting Liuen
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-19T23:16:17Z-
dc.date.available2023-12-25-
dc.date.copyright2022-07-27-
dc.date.issued2022-
dc.date.submitted2002-01-01-
dc.identifier.citationReferences

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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/85412-
dc.description.abstract軟骨是受損後難以自我修復的組織,而選擇一個適當的材料和誘導細胞生長分化的環境可以加速軟骨修復的過程。本研究透過施加外部的電刺激或力學刺激於導電高分子PEDOT:PSS 支架上以加速促進人類脂肪幹細胞進行軟骨分化。與沒有施加刺激的組別做對照,有施加刺激的組別的軟骨特徵基因SOX9、COL2A1的表現量有顯著的上調;在免疫細胞化學螢光染色圖中也觀察到蛋白質SOX9和COL II 在受到刺激之後有較強的螢光訊號,與基因表現的結果趨勢相符。
在力學刺激實驗當中,我們透過模擬的方式將改變材料應變的施力模式量化成支架的應力響應。模擬出的應力響應中,應力峰值會隨著時間逐漸下降而趨近定值,且應力出現負值,說明有拉伸的應力產生。這個量化應力響應的方法將有助於組織工程施加力學刺激實驗中不同材料的施力條件選擇,並且可以根據細胞行為的結果最佳化施加的應力條件。這些研究成果在未來將有助於軟骨修復以及組織工程當中力學刺激的相關研究。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractCartilage is a tissue that is difficult to repair itself after damage, and choosing an appropriate material and an environment that induces cell growth or differentiation could accelerate the process of cartilage repair. In this study, the chondrogenic differentiation of human adipose stem cells (hASCs) was promoted by applying external electrical stimulation (ES) or mechanical stimulation (MS) on the conductive polymer PEDOT:PSS scaffold. Compared with the group without stimulation, the expression levels of chondrogenic characteristic genes, SOX9 and COL2A1, in the stimulation group were significantly up-regulated; SOX9 and COL II proteins were also observed with stronger fluorescent intensity in the immunocytochemistry (ICC) fluorescence staining images, which was consistent with the trend of gene expression results.
In MS experiment, the strain excitation exerted on the scaffold was transformed into stress response by means of simulation. In the simulated stress response, stress peak would gradually decrease with time and approach a constant value, and the negative value of the stress represents the generation of tensile stress. This method of quantifying the stress response could facilitate the selection of applying MS conditions for different materials in tissue engineering, and the applied stress conditions could further be optimized. These findings could contribute to the research on cartilage repair and mechanical stimulation in tissue engineering in the future.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2023-03-19T23:16:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
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Previous issue date: 2022
en
dc.description.tableofcontents致謝 ii
中文摘要 iv
Abstract v
Contents vii
List of Figures ix
List of Tables x
List of Equations x
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
1.1 Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine 1
1.1.1 Cartilage Tissue Engineering 2
1.1.2 Mechanical Stimulation (MS) in Cartilage Tissue Engineering 3
1.1.3 Electrical Stimulation (ES) in Cartilage Tissue Engineering 4
1.2 Conductive Polymers 4
1.2.1 Conductive Polymer Introduction 4
1.2.2 PEDOT:PSS Scaffold 6
1.3 Motivation and Aims 7
1.4 Research Framework 10
Chapter 2 Material and Methods 11
2.1 Chemicals 11
2.1.1 PEDOT:PSS scaffold 11
2.1.2 Cell Culture 11
2.1.3 Cell differentiation 12
2.1.4 Immunocytochemistry staining 12
2.1.5 RNA isolation 13
2.2 Instruments 13
2.3 Solution Formula 15
2.3.1 Fabrication of PEDOT:PSS scaffold 15
2.3.2 Cell culture 15
2.3.3 Immunocytochemistry (ICC) fluorescence staining 17
2.4 Methods 18
2.4.1 Preparation of the PEDOT:PSS scaffold 18
2.4.2 Cyclic compression loading test of PEDOT:PSS scaffold 18
2.4.3 Stress relaxation test of PEDOT:PSS scaffold 19
2.4.4 Model curve fitting 22
2.4.5 Strain excitation expression 24
2.4.6 Stress response simulation 27
2.4.7 Fabrication of ES device for hASC chondrogenesis 27
2.4.8 Conductivity test 28
2.4.9 Swelling test 29
2.4.10 Cell culture and seeding 29
2.4.11 Cytotoxicity tests 30
2.4.12 Electrical stimulation (ES) for hASC chondrogenesis 32
2.4.13 Mechanical stimulation (MS) for hASC chondrogenesis 32
2.4.14 Immunocytochemistry (ICC) fluorescence staining 34
2.4.15 RNA isolation 34
2.4.16 Quantitative polymerase chain reaction(qPCR) 35
Chapter 3 Results and discussions 36
3.1 Properties of PEDOT:PSS scaffolds 36
3.1.1 Porous structure and swelling behavior of PEDOT:PSS scaffold 37
3.1.2 Mechanical properties of PEDOT:PSS scaffold 40
3.1.3 Conductivity of PEDOT:PSS scaffold 43
3.1.4 Cytotoxicity of PEDOT:PSS scaffold 44
3.2 Stress response simulation 46
3.2.1 Viscoelastic properties of PEDOT:PSS scaffolds 46
3.2.2 Stress Response Simulation 49
3.3 Effect of MS or ES on the chondrogenesis of hASCs in PEDOT:PSS scaffold 54
3.3.1 qPCR 54
3.3.2 Immunocytochemistry (ICC) fluorescence staining 58
Chapter 4 Conclusions and Future Works 60
References 62
-
dc.language.isoen-
dc.subject導電高分子zh_TW
dc.subject軟骨分化zh_TW
dc.subject力學刺激zh_TW
dc.subject電刺激zh_TW
dc.subject人類脂肪幹細胞zh_TW
dc.subject孔洞支架zh_TW
dc.subject導電高分子zh_TW
dc.subject組織工程與再生醫學zh_TW
dc.subject軟骨分化zh_TW
dc.subject力學刺激zh_TW
dc.subject電刺激zh_TW
dc.subject人類脂肪幹細胞zh_TW
dc.subject孔洞支架zh_TW
dc.subject組織工程與再生醫學zh_TW
dc.subjectchondrogenesisen
dc.subjectTissue engineering and regenerative medicineen
dc.subjectconductive polymeren
dc.subjectPEDOT:PSSen
dc.subjectporous scaffolden
dc.subjecthuman adipose-derived stem cellen
dc.subjectelectrical stimulationen
dc.subjectmechanical stimulationen
dc.subjectchondrogenesisen
dc.subjectTissue engineering and regenerative medicineen
dc.subjectconductive polymeren
dc.subjectPEDOT:PSSen
dc.subjectporous scaffolden
dc.subjecthuman adipose-derived stem cellen
dc.subjectelectrical stimulationen
dc.subjectmechanical stimulationen
dc.title電刺激或力學刺激施加於導電高分子支架在軟骨組織工程上之應用zh_TW
dc.titleElectrical or Mechanical Stimulations on Conductive Polymer Scaffold for Cartilage Tissue Engineeringen
dc.typeThesis-
dc.date.schoolyear110-2-
dc.description.degree碩士-
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee林哲宇;蕭育生;葉伊純zh_TW
dc.contributor.oralexamcommitteeChe-Yu Lin;Yu-Sheng Hsiao;Yi-Cheun Yehen
dc.subject.keyword組織工程與再生醫學,導電高分子,孔洞支架,人類脂肪幹細胞,電刺激,力學刺激,軟骨分化,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordTissue engineering and regenerative medicine,conductive polymer,PEDOT:PSS,porous scaffold,human adipose-derived stem cell,electrical stimulation,mechanical stimulation,chondrogenesis,en
dc.relation.page66-
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202201572-
dc.rights.note同意授權(全球公開)-
dc.date.accepted2022-07-21-
dc.contributor.author-college工學院-
dc.contributor.author-dept化學工程學系-
dc.date.embargo-lift2027-07-20-
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