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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 生物資源暨農學院
  3. 生物產業傳播暨發展學系
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/85086
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???org.dspace.app.webui.jsptag.ItemTag.dcfield???ValueLanguage
dc.contributor.advisor粱朝雲(Chaoyun Liang)
dc.contributor.authorHsiu-Feng Hungen
dc.contributor.author洪秀峯zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-19T22:42:44Z-
dc.date.copyright2022-10-05
dc.date.issued2022
dc.date.submitted2022-08-12
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/85086-
dc.description.abstract本研究探討國內常見的農事糾紛,以及農民因應方式和人口變項差異,並分析農事糾紛種類對所採因應方式的影響。研究者首先透過兩輪的焦點團體座談與後續的個別諮詢,彙整出117個問卷的可能題項,隨後濃縮成65個題項。研究者再藉由網路問卷收集到435份有效樣本,進行統計分析,研究結果顯示:臺灣農民最常遇到的糾紛類型是「偷騙行為」,其次依序為:「不慎過失」、「責任歸屬」、「農地使用」、「環境管理」,而最不常遇到的是「設施機具」及「信用理賠」;而農民因應糾紛的方式有「調解」和「第三方介入」兩種類型。 當農民遇到「環境管理」(規模小者)、「不慎過失」、「農地使用」及「偷騙行為」等糾紛時,會採用「調解」方式來解決紛爭;但若遭遇「信用理賠」糾紛時,則不會採用此種方式來因應。當農民遇到「環境管理」(規模大者)、「責任歸屬」和「不慎過失」糾紛時,會選用「第三方介入」來解決紛爭;但若遇「設施機具」糾紛時,則不會採用此解決方式。本研究另發現,男性比女性更喜愛應用「調解」來解決農事糾紛;高學歷的農民更積極處理農事糾紛,並視糾紛種類不同,採行互異的因應方式。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThis study explores the common domestic agricultural disputes, as well as the differences in farmers’ settlement methods and demographic variables. The impact of the types of agricultural disputes on the settlement methods adopted is also analyzed. Through two rounds of focus group discussions and follow-up individual consultations, the researcher first compiled 117 possible questionnaire items, and then condensed them into 65 items. Four hundred thirty-five valid samples were collected through an online survey and the results of statistical analysis reveal that: The most common type of agricultural disputes encountered by farmers in Taiwan is “stealing”, followed by “inadvertent negligence”, “attribution of responsibility”, “agricultural land use”, and “environmental management”; and the least frequently encountered are “facilities and equipment” and “credit claims”. There are two types of settlement methods for farmers to deal with disputes: “reconciliation” and “third-party intervention”. When farmers encounter disputes such as “environmental management” (small-scale ones), “inadvertent negligence”, “agricultural land use” and “stealing”, they tend to use “reconciliation” to resolve disputes; However, if encountering a “credit claim” dispute, they would not use “reconciliation” to deal with it. When farmers encounter disputes about “environmental management” (large-scale ones), “attribution of responsibility” and “inadvertent negligence”, they tend to choose “third-party intervention” to resolve these disputes; However, in the event of a dispute over “facilities and equipment”, this method of settlement would not be adopted. This study also found that, in terms of “reconciliation” settlement, male farmers are more active than female ones. Farmers with higher education levels would be more active in handling agricultural disputes. They would adopt different settlement methods depending on the types of agricultural disputes.en
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dc.description.tableofcontents目錄 謝辭------------------------------------------------------------------------------------i 摘要-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------ii Abstract-----------------------------------------------------------------------------iii 目錄-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------v 圖目錄------------------------------------------------------------------------------viii 表目錄-------------------------------------------------------------------------------ix 第一章 緒論-----------------------------------------------------------------------1 第一節 研究背景---------------------------------------------------------1 第二節 研究動機---------------------------------------------------------3 第三節 研究目的---------------------------------------------------------5 第四節 研究貢獻---------------------------------------------------------6 第五節 操作性定義------------------------------------------------------7 第二章 文獻探討-----------------------------------------------------------------9 第一節 臺灣農業發展歷程下的農事糾紛轉變與類型------------9 第二節 國內農事糾紛的實務型態-----------------------------------14 第三節 農事糾紛因應方式--------------------------------------------19 第三章 研究方法----------------------------------------------------------------23 第一節 質性研究與量化研究---------------------------------------23 第二節 焦點團體座談------------------------------------------------26 一 座談對象與座談大綱----------------------------------------28 二 座談過程與分析方法----------------------------------------29 第三節 調查研究法---------------------------------------------------30 一 研究架構與假設----------------------------------------------32 二 研究設計-------------------------------------------------------33 三 研究對象-------------------------------------------------------34 四 研究工具-------------------------------------------------------35 五 調查過程與分析方法----------------------------------------37 第四章 焦點團體座談研究發現與討論------------------------------------39 第一節 農事糾紛型態------------------------------------------------39 第二節 農事糾紛的因應方式---------------------------------------44 第三節 問卷題項擴張及濃縮的過程------------------------------46 第五章 調查研究發現與討論------------------------------------------------47 第一節 描述性統計---------------------------------------------------47 第二節 項目分析------------------------------------------------------49 第三節 因素分析------------------------------------------------------56 第四節 相關性分析---------------------------------------------------67 第五節 差異分析------------------------------------------------------68 第六節 迴歸分析------------------------------------------------------74 第七節 衍生性迴歸分析---------------------------------------------78 第六章 結論與建議-------------------------------------------------------------85 第一節 研究結論------------------------------------------------------86 第二節 研究貢獻------------------------------------------------------87 第三節 研究反思------------------------------------------------------88 第四節 研究限制------------------------------------------------------90 第五節 未來研究------------------------------------------------------91 中文參考書目----------------------------------------------------------------------93 外文參考書目----------------------------------------------------------------------98 附錄:本研究之調查問卷-------------------------------------------------------105 學術履歷--------------------------------------------------------------------------112 圖目錄 圖1 三大農事糾紛層面---------------------------------------------------------13 圖2研究流程圖-------------------------------------------------------------------25 圖3 研究架構圖------------------------------------------------------------------32 表目錄 表1 人口變項敘述統計結果(n = 435)------------------------------------- 47 表2 項目分析統計結果(n = 435)------------------------------------------- 51 表3 農事糾紛之因素分析、α值與累積解釋變異量(n = 435)--------57 表4 因應方式之因素分析、α值與累積解釋變異量(n = 435)-------- 63 表5農事糾紛與因應方式之相關分析(n = 435)---------------------------67 表6 性別之獨立樣本t檢定(n = 435)---------------------------------------68 表7 年齡之獨立樣本ANOVA檢定(n =435)------------------------------69 表8農務工作地之獨立樣本ANOVA檢定(n = 435)---------------------69 表9主要從農態樣之獨立樣本ANOVA檢定(n = 435)------------------70 表10學歷之獨立樣本ANOVA檢定(n = 435)----------------------------71 表11主要工作經驗之獨立樣本ANOVA檢定(n = 435)----------------72 表12調解方式之迴歸分析(n = 435)----------------------------------------75 表13 第三方介入之迴歸分析(n = 435)------------------------------------76 表14 碩博士學歷農民之調解方式的迴歸分析(n =111)----------------78 表15 高中職(或以下)學歷農民之調解方式的迴歸分析(n = 88)--79 表16 碩博士學歷農民之第三方介入方式的迴歸分析(n =111)-------80 表17 高中職(或以下)學歷農民之第三方介入方式的迴歸分析(n = 88)-------------------------------------------------------------------------81 表18 本研究所提假設之檢定結果-------------------------------------------83
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject因應方式zh_TW
dc.subject糾紛種類zh_TW
dc.subject農事糾紛zh_TW
dc.subject農業zh_TW
dc.subject臺灣zh_TW
dc.subjectTaiwanen
dc.subjectSettlement methodsen
dc.subjectDispute typesen
dc.subjectAgricultural disputesen
dc.subjectAgricultureen
dc.title臺灣常見的農事糾紛與因應方式zh_TW
dc.titleAgricultural Disputes and Settlement Methods Common in Taiwanen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear110-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee張文山(Wen-Shan Chang),陳炤堅(Chao-Chien Chen)
dc.subject.keyword因應方式,糾紛種類,農事糾紛,農業,臺灣,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordSettlement methods,Dispute types,Agricultural disputes,Agriculture,Taiwan,en
dc.relation.page112
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202201361
dc.rights.note同意授權(限校園內公開)
dc.date.accepted2022-08-15
dc.contributor.author-college生物資源暨農學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept生物產業傳播暨發展學研究所zh_TW
dc.date.embargo-lift2022-10-05-
Appears in Collections:生物產業傳播暨發展學系

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