請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件:
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/83820完整後設資料紀錄
| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 陳景然(Ching-Jan Chen) | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ting-Jia Lin | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 林庭嘉 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-03-19T21:19:20Z | - |
| dc.date.copyright | 2022-07-29 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2022-07-28 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | [1] G. Hua and F. C. Lee, “Soft-switching techniques in PWM converters,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 42, no. 6, pp. 595–603, Dec. 1995. [2] K.-H. Liu and F. C. Y. Lee, “Zero-voltage switching technique in DC/DC converters,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 293–304, Jul. 1990. [3] T. W. Ching and K. U. Chan, “Review of soft-switching techniques for high-frequency switched-mode power converters,” in 2008 IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference, 2008, pp. 1–6. [4] M. M. Jovanovic, 'Technology drivers and trends in power supplies for computer/telecom,' APEC 2006, Plenary session presentation. [5] Z. Yu, H. Wu, W. Hua, J. Zhu and Y. Xing, 'A Dual-TransformerBased LLC Resonant Converter with Phase-Shift Control for Hold-Up Time Compensation Application,' 2018 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE), pp. 5961-5966 (2018) [6] B.-C. Kim, K.-B. Park, S.-W. Choi, and G.-W. Moon, “LLC series resonant converter with auxiliary circuit for hold-up time,” in Proc. IEEE 31st Int. Telecomm. Energy Conf., 2009, pp. 1–4. [7] Yuqi Wei, Alan Mantooth, 'Optimal Design Automation Tool for LLC Converter Based on Time Domain Modelling', 2021 IEEE Design Methodologies Conference (DMC), pp.1-6, 2021. [8] Priyesh Pandey, Prashant Agnihotri, 'An Efficient LLC Resonant Converter Design for Photovoltaic Application', 2019 8th International Conference on Power Systems (ICPS), pp.1-6, 2019. [9] Valter S. Costa, M. S. Perdig?o, A. S. Mendes, J. M. Alonso, 'Analysis and simulation of the LLC resonant converter under different control methods', 2016 51st International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC), pp.1-6, 2016. [10] R.-L. Lin and C.-W. Lin, “Design criteria for resonant tank of LLC DC-DC resonant converter,” in Proc. 36th Annu. Conf. IEEE Ind. Electron. Soc., Glendale, AZ, USA, 2010, pp. 427–432 [11] B. Yang, F. Lee, A. Zhang, and G. Huang, “Llc resonant converter for front end dc/dc conversion,” in APEC. Seventeenth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (Cat. No.02CH37335), vol. 2, 2002, pp. 1108–1112 vol. 2. [12] R. Beiranvand, B. Rashidian, M. R. Zolghadri, and S. M. Hossein Alavi, “A design procedure for optimizing the llc resonant converter as a wide output range voltage source,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 27, no. 8, pp. 3749–3763, 2012. [13] Y. Wei, Q. Luo, and H. A. Mantooth, “An llc converter with multiple operation modes for wide voltage gain range application,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 68, no. 11, pp. 11 111–11 124, 2021. [14] B. Lu, W. Liu, Y. Liang, F. C. Lee, and J. D. Van Wyk, “Optimal design methodology for LLC resonant converter,” in wenty-First Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2006. APEC ’06., Dallas, TX, 2006, pp. 533–538. [15] R. L. Lin and C. W. Lin, “Design criteria for resonant tank of LLC DCDC resonant converter,” in IECON 2010 - 36th Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, Glendale, AZ, 2010, pp. 427–432. [16] T. Liu, Z. Zhou, A. Xiong, J. Zeng, and J. Ying, “A novel precise design method for LLC series resonant converter,” in Proc. IEEE INTELEC, 2006, pp. 1–6. [17] Z. Hu, L. Wang, H. Wang, Y. Liu, and P. C. Sen, “An accurate design algorithm for LLC resonant Converters—Part I,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 31, no. 8, pp. 5435–5447, Aug. 2016. [18] Z. Hu, L. Wang, Y. Qiu, Y. Liu, and P. C. Sen, “An accurate design algorithm for LLC resonant Converters—Part II,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 31, no. 8, pp. 5448–5460, Aug. 2016. [19] Y. Wei, Z. Wang, Q. Luo and H. Alan Mantooth, “MATLAB GUI Based Steady State Open-Loop and Closed-Loop Simulation Tools for Different LLC Converters With all Operation Modes,” IEEE Open Journal of Industry Applications, vol. 2, pp. 320-336, 2021. [20] R. W. Erickson and D. Maksimovic, “Circuit Averaging, Averaged Switch Modeling, and Simulation,” in Fundamental of Power Electronics (Third Edition), 3rd ed., 2020, pp. 555–558. [21] J. Stahl, T. Hieke, C.oeder and T. Duerbaum, “Small-signal Analysis of the Resonant LLC Converter,” in Proc. IEEE ECCE-Asia, 2013, pp. 25- 30. [22] B. Cheng, F. Musavi and W. Dunford, “Novel Small Signal Modeling and Control of an LLC Resonant Converter,” in Proc. IEEE APEC, 2014, pp.2828-2834. [23] S. Tian, F. C. Lee, and Q. Li, “A simplified equivalent circuit model of series resonant converter,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 31, no. 5, pp. 3922–3931, May 2016. [24] S. Tian, F. C. Lee, and Q. Li, 'Equivalent Circuit Modeling of LLC Resonant Converter,' IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 35, no. 8, pp. 8833-8845, 2020. [25] Huiming Zhu, Pengyu Jia, Guofeng Yuan, 'Research on the Modeling Technology of the LLC Resonant Converter with the Secondary-Side Leakage Inductance of the Transformer', 2021 24th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS), pp.2105-2110, 2021. [26] Jinhaeng Jang, Minjae Joung, Byungcho Choi, and Heung-guen Kim, “Dynamic analysis and control design of optocoupler-isolated LLC resonant converters with wide input and load variations,” Proc. ECCE 2009, Sep. 2009, San Jose, CA. [27] W. Feng, and F. C. Lee, 'Simplified optimal trajectory control (SOTC) for LLC resonant converters.' Power Electronics, IEEE Transactions on., VOL. 28, NO. 5, pp. 2415-2426 , May 2013. [28] J. Jang, M. Joung, S. Choi, Y. Choi, and B. Choi, “Current mode control for LLC series resonant dc-to-dc converters,” in Proc. TwentySixth Annu. IEEE Appl. Power Electron. Conf. Expo. (APEC), Mar. 2011, pp. 21–27. [29] Z. Hu, Y. F. Liu, and P. C. Sen, 'Cycle-by-cycle average input current sensing method for LLC resonant topologies,' in 2013 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, 2013, pp. 167-174. [30] H. Choi, “Charge current control for LLC resonant converter,” in Proc. IEEE Appl. Power Electron. Conf. Expo., 2015, pp. 1448–1452. [31] Z. Hu, Y.-F. Liu, and P. C. Sen, “Bang-bang charge control for LLC resonant converters,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 1093–1108, Feb. 2015. [32] Texas Instruments, “LLC Resonant Controller Enabling Ultra-Low Standby Power,” Datasheet, UCC256303, 2019. [33] On Semiconductors, “Current Mode Resonant Controller, with Integrated High-Voltage Drivers, High Performance, NCP1399, 2019. [34] NXP Semiconductors, “Digital controller for high-efficiency resonant power supply,” Datasheet, TEA2016AAT, 2020. [35] S. Kang and B. Cho, “Digitally implemented charge control for LLC resonant converters,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 64, no. 8, pp. 6159–6168, Aug. 2017. [36] R. Oruganti and F. C. Lee, “Resonant power processors, part I—State plane analysis,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 1, no. 6, pp. 1453–1460, Nov. 1985. [37] R. Oruganti and F. C. Lee, “Resonant power processors: Part II—Methods of control,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. IA-21, no. 6, pp. 1461–1471, Nov. 1985. [38] R. Oruganti, J. J. Yang, and F. C. Lee, “Implementation of optimal trajectory control of series resonant converter,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 318–327, Jul. 1988. [39] Veloni, A., & Miridakis, N.I. (2017). Digital Control Systems: Theoretical Problems and Simulation Tools (1st ed.). CRC Press, pp. 101-103. [40] Y. Chen, J. Zhou, W. Zhang, W. Li, and S. Xie, “Capacitor charge balance control strategy of buck converter,” presented at the IEEE Power Electron. Motion Contr. Conf., 2009. [41] G. Feng, E. Meyer, and Y.-F. Liu, “High performance digital control algorithms for dc–dc converters based on the principle of capacitor charge balance,” presented at the IEEE 37th Power Electronics Specialists Conference (PESC’06), 2006. [42] E. Meyer, Z. Zhang, and Y. F. Liu, “An optimal control method for buck converters using a practical capacitor charge balance technique,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 1802–1812, Jul. 2008. [43] Liang Jia, Yan-Fei Liu, 'Low Cost Microcontroller Based Implementation of Robust Voltage Based Capacitor Charge Balance Control Algorithm', IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, vol.9, no.2, pp.869-879, 2013. [44] Texas Instruments, “TMS320F28004x Piccolo Microcontrollers,” Available at: http: // www. ti. com/. | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/83820 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | LLC諧振轉換器基於高效率、電磁干擾低之特點被廣泛應用於計算機與工業電源應用中。然而,LLC諧振轉換器由於諧振槽動態特性,因此其動態響應不易改善,且補償器設計不易。而狀態軌跡分析能在不建立小訊號模型下分析LLC諧振轉換器之動態響應並實現控制架構;除此之外,透過偵測諧振槽資訊能夠實現LLC諧振轉換器之電流模式控制亦可有效簡化系統之複雜度並有效改善轉換器之動態響應,本文將提出輸出電壓時間最佳化控制,該控制架構使得LLC諧振轉換器能在負載變化時,相較於電流模式控制能使得諧振槽及輸出電壓皆實現快速暫態響應。 本文提出之控制架構透過偵測諧振電容電壓,並在僅使用一類比比較器下,於TMS320F28379D控制晶片實現電流模式控制。並提出針對輸出電容之電荷平衡之狀態軌跡使得LLC諧振轉換器能基於提出之電流模式控制架構實現輸出電壓時間最佳化控制。本文首先將回顧LLC諧振轉換器之狀態軌跡分析,並提出數位型電流模式控制架構,接著將針對輸出電容之電荷平衡提出狀態軌跡分析,以實現LLC諧振轉換器輸出電壓時間最佳化控制。除了PSIM模擬外,亦完成一輸入直流電壓為400V、輸出為20V,滿載操作條件為300W之LLC諧振轉換器,並由量測結果比較本文所提出之電流模式控制和加入時間最佳化控制之暫態響應,當半載切換至滿載時,電流模式控制與時間最佳化之安定時間分別為340 μs和60 μs,在加入時間最佳化控制下降低了82.3%的響應時間;當滿載切換至半載時,電流模式控制與時間最佳化之安定時間分別為365 μs和52 μs,在加入時間最佳化控制下降低了84.1%的響應時間,由量測結果可得知本文所提出之控制架構可行性。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | LLC resonant converter is widely used in computer and industry power applications due to high efficiency, low EMI and high power density. However, LLC resonant converter faces the issues of slow dynamic response and difficult controller design due to the resonant tank dynamic characteristic. State trajectory analysis can analyze the dynamic response of LLC resonant converter and realize the control architecture without building a small signal model. In addition, the current mode control, which senses the resonant tank information, can effectively simplify complexity of the system and improve the dynamic response of the converter. This thesis proposes an output voltage time optimal control. This control architecture make LLC resonant converter achieve fast transient response both resonant tank and output voltage during load transition, compared to current mode control. This architecture implements current mode control on the TMS320F28379D control chip by sensing resonant capacitor voltage and using only one analog comparator. Then propose state trajectory for the charge balance of output capacitor to achieve LLC resonant converter output voltage time optimal control based on proposed current mode control. For a complete analysis of the control strategy, this thesis first will review the state trajectory analysis of LLC resonant converter and propose a digital current mode control architecture. Next, a state trajectory analysis will be proposed for the output capacitor charge balance to realize the output voltage time optimal control of the LLC resonant converter. In addition to the PSIM simulation, LLC resonant converter with an input DC voltage of 400V, output voltage of 20V and 300W at full load, then compare the transient response of proposed current mode control and time optimal control by the measurement results. When half load to full load, the settling time of current mode control and time optimal control are 340 μs and 60 μs, 82.3% response time is reduced with time optimal control. When full load to half load, the settling time of current mode control and time optimal control are 365 μs and 52 μs, 84.1% response time is reduced with time optimal control. The feasibility of the control architecture proposed in this thesis can be verified by the measurement results. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2023-03-19T21:19:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 U0001-1706202220405400.pdf: 19200475 bytes, checksum: 1f1fad98146c9e596aabf54ee014a827 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2022 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 致謝 i 中文摘要 ii Abstract iii 目錄 v 圖目錄 vii 表目錄 xiii 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景與動機 1 1.2 文獻探討 4 1.3 論文大綱 13 第二章 LLC諧振轉換器之簡化型最佳化軌跡控制 15 2.1 簡介 15 2.2 LLC諧振轉換器之穩態狀態平面分析 18 2.3 LLC諧振轉換器之動態響應狀態軌跡分析 27 2.4 簡化型最佳化軌跡控制法於動態響應之探討 41 2.5 結論 46 第三章 LLC諧振轉換器之單邊諧振電容電壓數位型電流模式控制 47 3.1 簡介 47 3.2 LLC諧振轉換器之單邊諧振電容電壓數位型電流模式控制架構 49 3.3 LLC諧振轉換器之單邊諧振電容電壓數位型電流模式控制小訊號模型 54 3.3.1 諧振電容電壓之淨電荷分析 54 3.3.2 諧振電容電壓對輸出電壓之轉移函數 55 3.3.3 電壓迴路補償器設計與PSIM模擬驗證 61 3.3.4 電壓迴路補償器數位化與PSIM模擬驗證 68 3.4 單邊諧振電容電壓數位型電流模式控制之啟動 73 3.5 結論 76 第四章 LLC諧振轉換器輸出電壓時間最佳化控制 77 4.1 簡介 77 4.2 控制架構與策略 79 4.3 輸出電壓時間最佳化控制之狀態平面分析 80 4.3.1 考慮類比與數位延遲之輸出電容電荷平衡分析 80 4.3.2 基於輸出電容電荷平衡之簡化型最佳化軌跡控制法 84 4.4 PSIM模擬與驗證 92 4.5 結論 96 第五章 數位控制器設計 97 5.1 前言 97 5.2 TMS320F28379D簡介 98 5.3 程式流程圖 99 5.4 數位控制器之系統配置 104 5.4.1 類比數位轉換器(ADC)配置 104 5.4.2 比較器子系統(CMPSS)配置 107 5.4.3 增強型脈波寬度調變(EPWM)配置 109 5.4.4 通用輸入輸出腳位(GPIO)配置 113 第六章 實驗結果 115 6.1 電路規格與實驗環境說明 115 6.2 實驗波形量測 119 第七章 結論與未來展望 129 7.1 結論 129 7.2 未來展望 130 參考文獻 131 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.subject | 半橋式LLC諧振轉換器 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 時間最佳化控制 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 電容電荷平衡 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 電流模式控制 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 數位控制 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 簡化型最佳化軌跡控制 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 暫態響應 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | current mode control | en |
| dc.subject | simplified optimal trajectory control | en |
| dc.subject | transient response | en |
| dc.subject | digital control | en |
| dc.subject | Half-bridge LLC resonant converter | en |
| dc.subject | capacitor charge balance | en |
| dc.subject | time optimal control | en |
| dc.title | 基於狀態平面分析與單邊諧振電容電壓之電流模式實現數位式LLC諧振轉換器輸出電壓時間最佳化控制 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Digital LLC Resonant Converter for Output Voltage Time Optimal Control based on Single Side Resonant Capacitor Voltage Current Mode with State Plane Analysis | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 110-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 陳耀銘(Yaow-Ming Chen),劉益華(Yi-Hua Liu),邱煌仁(Huang-Jen Chiu) | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 半橋式LLC諧振轉換器,數位控制,暫態響應,簡化型最佳化軌跡控制,電流模式控制,電容電荷平衡,時間最佳化控制, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | Half-bridge LLC resonant converter,digital control,transient response,simplified optimal trajectory control,current mode control,capacitor charge balance,time optimal control, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 134 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU202200992 | |
| dc.rights.note | 未授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2022-07-28 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 電機資訊學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 電機工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位: | 電機工程學系 | |
文件中的檔案:
| 檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| U0001-1706202220405400.pdf 未授權公開取用 | 18.75 MB | Adobe PDF |
系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。
