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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 張書森(Shu-Sen Chang) | |
| dc.contributor.author | Chia-Sheng Shen | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 沈家陞 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-11-25T05:34:12Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2026-10-18 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2021-11-09 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2021-08-03 | |
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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/82019 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | "研究背景：自殺是重要的公共衛生議題，而自殺意念是自殺行為的強烈預測因子。人際連結以及從社會網絡中獲取的資源，也就是社會資本，可能預防易感受個體產生自殺意念。然而，過去社會資本與自殺意念之關聯性的研究，主要聚焦於老年及青少年族群，此外，也少有研究系統性地檢驗社會資本之不同構念與自殺意念的關聯性。 研究目的：本研究旨在探討台灣18-64歲的成年人中，認知、結構、網路，與連結等不同面向之社會資本與自殺意念的關聯性。 研究方法：資料來源為2018年全國物質使用調查(n=14,589，來自於174個鄉鎮市區)，包含了自陳式社會資本變項以及過去一星期的自殺意念。使用投票率來測量鄉鎮市區層級的連結性社會資本。使用兩個層級的多階層羅吉斯迴歸分析個人層級不同面向的社會資本、以及鄉鎮市區層級的連結型社會資本，與自殺意念的關連性為何。 結果：經校正個人及區域層級共變項，以及社會資本各面向互相校正後，整體信任程度高(認知型社會資本)與社交圈較大(結構型社會資本)與較低勝算比之自殺意念相關(校正後勝算比及95%信賴區間分別為0.91, (0.83, 0.99)，以及0.43, (0.32, 0.57))；反之，整體組織參與程度高(結構型社會資本)與透過網路遊戲交友與較高勝算比之自殺意念相關(校正後勝算比及95%信賴區間分別為1.10, (1.04, 1.17)，以及1.59, (1.20, 2.11))，鄉鎮市區層級連結型社會資本與自殺意念無關聯性存在。 結論：認知型(信任)及結構型(社會網絡)社會資本的某些面向為自殺意念之潛在保護因子，而組織參與及網路型社會資本則為潛在風險因子。" | zh_TW |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2022-11-25T05:34:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 U0001-0308202112063500.pdf: 3318977 bytes, checksum: 9c785fdd280112b34aac61358417da27 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2021 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 口試委員會審定書 ......................................................................................................... i 致謝 ................................................................................................................................ ii 中文摘要 ....................................................................................................................... iii Abstract ............................................................................................................................ v Table of contents ............................................................................................................ vii Tables and Figures ........................................................................................................ viii Chapter 1 Introduction ..................................................................................................... 1 1.1 The suicide situation globally and in Taiwan .................................................... 1 1.2 Sociodemographic factors of suicide in Taiwan ................................................ 1 1.3 Suicide ideation ................................................................................................. 2 1.4 Social capital ...................................................................................................... 3 1.5 Social capital and suicidal ideation ................................................................... 5 1.6 Knowledge gaps ................................................................................................ 8 1.7 Study aim ........................................................................................................... 9 Chapter 2 Methods ......................................................................................................... 10 2.1 Participants ...................................................................................................... 10 2.2 Outcome variable ............................................................................................. 10 2.3 Social capital variable ...................................................................................... 11 2.4 Covariates ........................................................................................................ 14 2.5 Statistical analysis ............................................................................................ 14 Chapter 3 Results ........................................................................................................... 17 3.1 Descriptive analysis ......................................................................................... 17 3.2 Bivariate relationship between social capital and suicidal ideation ................ 17 3.3 Multilevel logistic regression .......................................................................... 18 3.4 Age-specific effects of social capital on suicidal ideation ............................... 20 3.5 Sensitivity analysis .......................................................................................... 20 Chapter 4 Discussion ..................................................................................................... 22 4.1 Main findings ................................................................................................... 22 4.2 Effect of different components of social capital .............................................. 22 4.3 Relationship between social capital and sociodemographic factors ................ 25 4.4 Strengths and limitations ................................................................................. 27 4.5 Implication ....................................................................................................... 29 Chapter 5 Conclusion .................................................................................................... 30 Ethical considerations .................................................................................................... 31 References ..................................................................................................................... 32 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.subject | 成年人 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 多階層分析 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 全國物質使用調查 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 社會資本 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 自殺意念 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | multilevel analysis | en |
| dc.subject | suicidal ideation | en |
| dc.subject | social capital | en |
| dc.subject | National Survey of Substance Use | en |
| dc.subject | adults | en |
| dc.title | 社會資本與自殺意念的關聯性：以多階層模型分析臺灣2018年全國物質使用調查資料 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | The association between social capital and suicidal ideation: a multilevel analysis based on 2018 National Survey of Substance Use in Taiwan | en |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 109-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.advisor-orcid | 張書森(0000-0001-5012-1132) | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 陳為堅(Hsin-Tsai Liu),陳端容(Chih-Yang Tseng) | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 自殺意念,社會資本,全國物質使用調查,成年人,多階層分析, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | suicidal ideation,social capital,National Survey of Substance Use,adults,multilevel analysis, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 51 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU202102033 | |
| dc.rights.note | 同意授權(限校園內公開) | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2021-08-04 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 公共衛生學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 健康行為與社區科學研究所 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.embargo-lift | 2026-10-18 | - |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 健康行為與社區科學研究所 | |
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