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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/81949
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor蔡錦華(Ching-Hwa Tsai)
dc.contributor.authorHan-Yu Tsaien
dc.contributor.author蔡函育zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-25T03:07:16Z-
dc.date.available2026-08-26
dc.date.copyright2021-09-16
dc.date.issued2021
dc.date.submitted2021-08-27
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/81949-
dc.description.abstract"EB病毒 (Epstein-Barr virus, EBV) 隸屬於人類皰疹病毒科 (Herpesviridae) 中的γ皰疹病毒亞科,並且是第一個被定義與人類腫瘤密切相關的病毒。其感染與多種人類惡性腫瘤及淋巴細胞增生疾病具高度相關性,包含鼻咽癌 (nasopharyngeal carcinoma, NPC)、巴氏淋巴瘤 (Burkitt’s lymphoma)、霍杰金氏症 (Hodgkin’s disease) 及移植後淋巴組織增生症 (post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease, PTLD) 等。在體外,EB病毒感染人類B淋巴球細胞後,使其不朽化成具持續增生能力之類淋巴母芽細胞株 (lymphoblastoid cell line, LCL)。 EB病毒為了潛伏於B淋巴球細胞中,會調控許多宿主基因的表現以躲避免疫系統的攻擊。實驗室先前利用cDNA微陣列及細胞激素微陣列分析B淋巴球細胞在EB病毒感染後基因表現及細胞激素變化情形,其中IL-10的表現在EB病毒感染後顯著上升。已知IL-10具有抗發炎反應及促進B淋巴球細胞生長的特性,並且移植病人血清中IL-10表現的提高可作為EB病毒相關之PTLD早期指標,顯示IL-10對於EB病毒相關之PTLD的發生亦扮演重要的角色。本研究欲於PTLD體外模型LCL中探討EB病毒感染B淋巴球細胞後誘導IL-10表現之機制。 在先前的報導中,Dr. Takada等人根據於Akata細胞株之實驗結果提出EBERs經由RIG-I及其下游IRF3誘導IL-10表現之假說。本研究欲探討辨識dsRNA的Retinoic acid-inducible gene-I-like receptors (RLRs) 在LCL中對於IL-10表現之影響,實驗結果發現EB病毒的感染雖不影響RIG-I的表現,但能促進MDA5的表達。進一步以shRNA分別降解RIG-I或MDA5 mRNA後,LCL中IL-10的基因轉錄有下降的趨勢,並且皆能抑制下游訊息傳遞分子TBK1的活化,顯示RIG-I及MDA5的存在對於LCL中IL-10的表現皆是重要的,並可能透過活化下游訊息傳遞路徑促進IL-10之表現。 欲釐清RIG-I及MDA5之活化並誘導IL-10的表現是否由EBERs所引起,在不帶有EB病毒之人類霍杰金氏症細胞株KMH2中轉導EBER1或EBER2皆能促進IL10基因的轉錄,並且於LCL中剔除EBERs基因的表達可抑制IL-10的表現,由此確認了EBERs誘發IL10基因表現的能力。然而,在KMH2表現EBER1及EBER2或是於LCL中剔除EBERs基因的表達對TBK1及IRF3的影響皆不明顯,在本次的實驗中未能證實EBERs誘導IL-10表現之分子機制,EBERs是否為LCL中造成RLRs活化並誘導IL-10表現之分子仍待釐清。 綜合以上實驗結果,本研究發現RIG-I及MDA5對於LCL中IL10基因的表達都是重要的,EB病毒的感染可以誘導MDA5的表現或活化RLRs下游訊息傳遞而可能促進IL-10的表現 ; 另外,我們再次驗證EBERs促進IL-10表現的能力,然而其是否為誘發LCL中RLRs活化以促進IL-10表現之分子仍需要更多驗證。"zh_TW
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dc.description.tableofcontents口試審定書………………………………………………………...………………….. ..I 致謝……………………………………………………………………………………...II 中文摘要…………………………………………………………………………III 英文摘要…………………………………………………………………………V 第一章 序論………………………………………………………………………1 EB病毒………………………………………………………………………...1 EB病毒小RNA……………………………………………………………….6 模式識別受體………………………………………………………………….9 白血球介素-10………………………………………………………………..13 實驗目的……………………………………………………………………...18 第二章 材料與方法………………………………………………………………19 實驗材料……………………………………………………………………...19 實驗方法……………………………………………………………………...24 第三章 實驗結果……………………………………...………………………………34 EB病毒感染初代B淋巴球細胞後IL-10之表現情形…………………….34 探討RIG-I對LCL中IL-10表現之影響…………………………….……..34 B淋巴球細胞與LCL中RIG-I表現情形…………………………………..35 探討LCL中RIG-I對下游訊息傳遞之影響………………….…………….36 探討MDA5對LCL中IL-10表現之影響………………………………….36 B淋巴球細胞與LCL中MDA5表現情形…………………………………37 探討LCL中MDA5對下游訊息傳遞之影響……………….………...……37 探討EB病毒小RNA EBERs對IL-10表現之影響……….……………….38 探討EBERs對RLRs下游訊息傳遞活化情形…………………….……….39 第四章 討論………………………………………………………………………40 第五章 圖表………………………………………………………………………44 第六章 附錄………………………………………………………………………64 第七章 參考文獻…………………………………………………………………74
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subjectIL-10zh_TW
dc.subjectEBERszh_TW
dc.subjectMDA5zh_TW
dc.subjectRIG-Izh_TW
dc.subjectEB病毒zh_TW
dc.subjectMDA5en
dc.subjectEBVen
dc.subjectEBERsen
dc.subjectRIG-Ien
dc.subjectIL-10en
dc.title探討EB病毒產物在不朽化之類淋巴母芽細胞株中透過RLRs路徑對IL-10表現之影響zh_TW
dc.titleThe effects of Epstein-Barr virus products on IL-10 expression through RLRs signaling pathway in lymphoblastoid cell linesen
dc.date.schoolyear109-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee顧家綺(Hsin-Tsai Liu),呂仁(Chih-Yang Tseng)
dc.subject.keywordEB病毒,EBERs,RIG-I,MDA5,IL-10,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordEBV,EBERs,RIG-I,MDA5,IL-10,en
dc.relation.page89
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202102668
dc.rights.note同意授權(全球公開)
dc.date.accepted2021-08-27
dc.contributor.author-college醫學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept微生物學研究所zh_TW
dc.date.embargo-lift2026-08-26-
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