使用額外自發參量下轉換光源的雙場量子密鑰分發之分析

Tai-Cheng Lin; 林岱澂

請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件： http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/80700

完整後設資料紀錄

DC 欄位	值	語言
dc.contributor.advisor	管希聖(Hsi-Sheng Goan)
dc.contributor.author	Tai-Cheng Lin	en
dc.contributor.author	林岱澂	zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned	2022-11-24T03:13:21Z	-
dc.date.available	2026-10-20
dc.date.available	2022-11-24T03:13:21Z	-
dc.date.copyright	2021-11-04
dc.date.issued	2021
dc.date.submitted	2021-10-20
dc.identifier.citation	[1] C. H. Bennett and G. Brassard. In International Conference on Computers, Systems Signal Processing, Bangalore, India, Dec 9-12, 1984, 1984. [2] D. Gottesman, H.-K. Lo, N. Lütkenhaus, and J. Preskill. In International Symposium onInformation Theory, 2004. ISIT2004. Proceedings., 2004. [3] W.-Y. Hwang. Physical Review Letters, 91(057901), 2003. [4] H.-K. Lo, X. Ma, and K. Chen. Physical Review Letters, 94(230504), 2005. [5] C. H. Bennett, J. A. DiVincenzo, J. A. Smolin, and W. K. Wootters. Physical Review A, 54(3824), 1996. [6] H.-K. Lo and H. F. Chau. Science, 283(2050), 1999. [7] D. Mayers. Journal of the ACM(JACM), 48(351), 2001. [8] M. Koashi. New Journal of Physics, 11(045018), 2009. [9] F. Grasselli and M. Curty. New Journal of Physics, 21(073001), 2019. [10] P. W. Shor and J. Preskill. Physical Review Letters, 85(441), 2000. [11] I. Devetak and A. Winter. 461(2053), 2005. [12] X. Ma, B. Qi, Y. Zhao, and H.-K. Lo. Physical Review A, 72(012326), 2005. [13] H.-K. Lo and J. Preskill. 2005. [14] T. Horikiri and T. Kobayashi. Physical Review A, 73(032331), 2006. [15] S.-H. Sun, M. Gao, C.-Y. Li, and L.-M. Liang. Physical Review A, 87(052329), 2013. [16] Q. Wang and G.-C. Wang, X.-B. Guo. Physical Review A, 75(012312), 2007. [17] Xiongfeng Ma. Quantum Cryptography: From Theory to Practice. Ph.D thesis, University of Toronto, 2008. [18] A. K. Ekert. Physical Review Letters, 67(661), 1991. [19] C. H. Bennett, G. Brassard, and N. D. Mermin. Physical Review Letters, 68(557), 1992. [20] H.-K. Lo, M. Curty, and B. Qi. Physical Review Letters, 108(130503), 2012. [21] X. Ma and M. Razavi. Physical Review A, 86(062319), 2012. [22] C. Zhou, W.-S. Bao, W. Chen, H.-W. Li, Z.-Q. Yin, Y. Wang, and Z.-F. Han. Physical Review A, 88(052333), 2013. [23] H.-L. Yin, T.-Y. Chen, Z.-W. Yu, H. Liu, L.-X. You, Y.-H. Zhou, S.-J. Chen, Y. Mao, M.-Q. Huang, W.-J. Zhang, H. Chen, M. J. Li, D. Nolan, F. Zhou, Z. Jiang, X. Wang, Q. Zhang, X.-B. Wang, and J.-W. Pan. Physical Review Letters, 117(190501), 2016. [24] S. Pirandola, R. Laurenza, C. Ottaviani, and L. Banchi. Nature Communications, 8(15043), 2017. [25] M. Lucamarini, Z.-L. Yuan, J. F. Dynes, and A. J. Shields. Nature, 557:400–403, 2018. [26] X. Ma, P. Zhen, and H. Zhou. Physical Review X, 8(031043), 2018. [27] X.-B. Wang, Z.-W. Yu, and X.-L. Hu. Physical Review A, 98(062323), 2018. [28] F. Grasselli, Á. Navarrete, and M. Curty. New Journal of Physics, 21(113032), 2019. [29] X.-Y. Zhou, C.-H. Zhang, C.-M. Zhang, and Q. Wang. Physical Review A, 99(062316), 2019. [30] M. Minder, M. Pittaluga, G. L. Roberts, M. Lucamarini, J. F. Dynes, Z.-L. Yuan, and A. J. Shields. Nature Photonics, 13:334–338, 2019. [31] Y. Liu, Z.-W. Yu, W. Zhang, J.-Y. Guan, J.-P. Chen, C. Zhang, X.-L. Hu, H. Li, C. Jiang, J. Lin, T.-Y. Chen, L. You, Z. Wang, X.-B. Wang, Q. Zhang, and J.-W. Pan. Physical Review Letters, 123(100505), 2019. [32] M. Pittaluga, M. Minder, M. Lucamarini, M. Sanzaro, R. I. Woodward, M.-J. Li, Z. Yuan, and A. J. Shields. Nature Photonics, 15:530–535, 2021. [33] X. Zhong, J. Hu, M. Curty, L. Qian, and H.-K. Lo. Physical Review Letter, 123(100506), 2019. [34] J. Yin, Y.-H. Li, S.-K. Liao, M. Yang, Y. Cao, L. Zhang, J.-G. Ren, W.-Q. Cai, W.-Y. Liu, S.-L. Li, R. Shu, Y.-M. Huang, L. Deng, L.-Li, Q. Zhang, N.-L. Liu, Y.-A. Chen, C.-Y. Lu, X.-B. Wang, F. Xu, J.-Y. Wang, C.-Z. Peng, A. K. Ekert, and J.-W. Pan. Nature, 582:501–505, 2020. [35] T. B. Pittman and J. D. Franson. Physical Review A, 74(041801(R)), 2006. [36] Z. Y. Ou, L. J. Wang, X. Y. Zou, and L. Mandel. Physical Review A, 41(566(R)), 1990. [37] P. Walther, J.-W. Pan, M. Aspelmeyer, R. Ursin, S. Gasparoni, and A. Zeilinger. Nature, 429:158–161, 2004. [38] Z.-Y. J. Ou. Multi Photon Quantum Interference. Springer, 2007. [39] Single quantum single photon detectors. https://singlequantum.com/products/single-quantum-eos/. [40] Corning ®ultra low loss optical fibers. https://www.corning.com/optical-communications/worldwide/en/home/products/fiber/optical-fiber-products/smf-28-ull.html. [41] N. Tomm, A. Javadi, N. O. Antoniadis, D. Najer, M. C. Löbl, A. R. Korsch, R. Schott, S. R. Valentin, A. D. Wieck, A. Ludwig, and R. J. Warburton. Nature Nanotechnology, 16:399–403, 2021. [42] C. Wagenknecht, C.-M. Li, A. Reingruber, Bao. X.-H., A. Goebel, Y.-A. Chen, Q. Zhang, K. Chen, and J.-W. Pan. Nature Photonics, 4:549–552, 2010.
dc.identifier.uri	http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/80700	-
dc.description.abstract	量子密鑰分發是一個發展迅速的領域。在近幾年中，雙場量子密鑰分發協議(twin-field quantum key distribution protocol)為其中的發展重點，因其密鑰生成速率可以超越在沒有量子中繼器情況下的通道容量上限，使得量子密鑰分發在傳輸距離上以及傳輸效率上都有突破性的進展。在這篇論文中，我們首先簡介量子密鑰分發的協議類型，並側重在雙場協議的密鑰分發規則與原理。我們分析我們團隊提出的一個基於雙場協議的變型協議，與先前的協議不同之處在於，此協議同時使用自發參量下轉換(spontaneous parametric down conversion)與弱同調脈衝(weak coherent pulse)作為訊號源，並運用雙場協議的特性---單光子干涉，來提升協議的工作效率。為了探討此協議的表現，我們比較此協議與原始雙場協議的實驗設備需求，並模擬此兩種協議的密鑰生成速率。	zh_TW
dc.description.provenance	Made available in DSpace on 2022-11-24T03:13:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 U0001-1810202113535400.pdf: 1646092 bytes, checksum: f2d86d4bd10f28972e9971de98b0624a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2021	en
dc.description.tableofcontents	Verification Letter from the Oral Examination Committee i Acknowledgements ii 摘要 iii Abstract iv Contents vi List of Figures viii List of Tables xi Chapter 1 General Introduction 1 Chapter 2 Recent Developments in QKD 4 2.1 Security argument of imperfect device QKD .................. 4 2.2 Decoy state method ...................................................... 8 2.3 Heralded single photon source QKD .............................. 10 2.4 Measurement device independent QKD ........................ 12 Chapter 3 Twin Field QKD with WCP sources 15 3.1 The PLOB bound and twin field QKD .............................. 15 3.2 Protocol description and setup ...................................... 17 3.3 Simulation and secure key rate comparison .................. 21 Chapter 4 Twin Field QKD with an additional SPDC source 30 4.1 Protocol introduction ..................................................... 30 4.2 Protocol description and setup ..................................... 31 4.3 Derivation of secure key rate formulas for SPDC-TF QKD protocol .. 37 4.4 Validity and test using the original TF protocol ............. 48 4.5 Simulations and secure key rate comparisons ............... 51 Chapter 5 Conclusion 59 References 61 Appendix A — Optimal intensities for SPDC-TF QKD protocol 65
dc.language.iso	en
dc.subject	雙場協議	zh_TW
dc.subject	量子密鑰分發	zh_TW
dc.subject	量子通訊	zh_TW
dc.subject	Twin-Field QKD Protocol	en
dc.subject	Quantum Key Distribution	en
dc.subject	Quantum Communication	en
dc.title	使用額外自發參量下轉換光源的雙場量子密鑰分發之分析	zh_TW
dc.title	An Analysis on Twin-Field Type Quantum Key Distribution using an Additional Spontaneous Parametric Down-Conversion Source	en
dc.date.schoolyear	109-2
dc.description.degree	碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee	李哲明(Hsin-Tsai Liu),陳應誠(Chih-Yang Tseng),褚志崧
dc.subject.keyword	量子密鑰分發,量子通訊,雙場協議,	zh_TW
dc.subject.keyword	Quantum Key Distribution,Quantum Communication,Twin-Field QKD Protocol,	en
dc.relation.page	72
dc.identifier.doi	10.6342/NTU202103822
dc.rights.note	同意授權(限校園內公開)
dc.date.accepted	2021-10-21
dc.contributor.author-college	理學院	zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept	物理學研究所	zh_TW
dc.date.embargo-lift	2026-10-20	-
顯示於系所單位：	物理學系

文件中的檔案：

檔案	大小	格式
U0001-1810202113535400.pdf 未授權公開取用	1.61 MB	Adobe PDF	檢視/開啟

顯示文件簡單紀錄

系統中的文件，除了特別指名其著作權條款之外，均受到著作權保護，並且保留所有的權利。