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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/80438
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor葉俊榮(Jiunn-Rong Yeh)
dc.contributor.authorNatchapat Hirunstitpornen
dc.contributor.author韓古麗zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-24T03:06:40Z-
dc.date.available2022-01-17
dc.date.available2022-11-24T03:06:40Z-
dc.date.copyright2022-01-17
dc.date.issued2021
dc.date.submitted2021-12-23
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/80438-
dc.description.abstract泰國目前正經歷著處於迅速高齡化加速的社會,目前正面臨著巨大的嚴重的人口問題。在接下來的十年裡,該國老人年金會受到濫用,因除了面臨的到人口結構突然變化外,其政府也沒有適當地安全保障來面對人口高齡化。使老年人的財務狀況(老人年金)受到濫用,。面對為了確保老年人的財務安全,特定以普通法為主的國家根據信託法實施了受託人法,以保護老年人的利益並為其提供經濟支持。本論文旨以通過對英美法,英国法和新加坡法等法系國家的受託人行為進行研究,研究受託人行為之研究作為對老年人進行財務濫用的法律措施之有效性和可行性。該研究包括對老年人的定義,金融財務中關於老年人虐待,概念,有關老年人欺詐的理論以及相關的普通法國家,以分析針對老年人欺詐和對老年人的不法剝削之刑事執法問題。zh_TW
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2022-11-24T03:06:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
U0001-1712202121481200.pdf: 1726788 bytes, checksum: 68506a3b663cf3ca6d7428b324c8bf28 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2021
en
dc.description.tableofcontents"口試委員會審定書……………………………………………………………………I Acknowledgement………………………………………………………………………I 摘要……………………………………………………………………………..…III Abstract…………………………………………………………………………..……IV Contents………………………………………………………………………..………V Chapter 1: Introduction……………………………………………………..…………1 1.1 Objective of the Study…………………………………………………...…………1 1.2 Scope and Limitations of the Study…………………………………….………….3 1.3 Layout of the Thesis………………………………………………….……………4 Chapter 2: Quality of Life of the Elderly: Health, Socialization, Finance, Basic Needs, and Safety……………………………………………………………….………6 2.1 Demographic Changes………………………………………………….…………6 2.1.1 Trend of Changes in the Thai Population Structure.……………………………6 2.1.2 The Aging Society in Thailand…………...…………………………………….8 2.2 Situation of Poverty………………………………………………………………12 2.3 Job Opportunities………………………………………………………………...14 2.3.1 The Overview………………………………………………………………...14 2.3.2 The Significance of Supporting the Job Opportunities of the Elderly………..15 2.3.3 Suitable Job Characteristics of the Elderly…………………………………...16 2.4 Social Protection………………………………………………………………….17 2.4.1 Pillar 0 or Basic Welfare………………………………………………….….18 2.4.2 Pillar 1…………………………………………………………………..…....19 2.4.3 Pillar 2……………………………………………………………………..…20 2.4.4 Pillar 3……………………………………………………………….……..…20 2.5 National Response (Social Capital) ………………………………………………22 2.5.1 Individual Level………………………………………………………………23 2.5.2 Social Groups and Community Organizations Level…………………...……23 2.5.3 Relevant Organization Level…………………………………………………24 2.5.4 Network Level……………………………………………………………...…25 Chapter 3: Legal Provisions to Protect Thai Elderly…………………………….…..27 3.1 Law for Elderly in Thailand………………………………………………………27 3.1.1 The Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand…………………………..……27 3.1.2 The Act on the Elderly………………………………………………..………30 3.1.3 Civil and Commercial Code…………………………………………………..33 3.2. Abuse in Elderly People in Thailand…………………………………………….34 3.2.1 Legal Measures and Policies Solving Abuse in Old Aged People…………34 3.2.2 Addressing Suffered Elderly Organizations………………………………37 3.3 Legal Analysis………………………………………………………………….39 Chapter 4: Law of Trusts……………………………………………………………43 4.1 The Fundamental Elements of Trust……………………………………..………43 4.1.1 The Definition of Trust……………………………………………….………43 4.1.2 Significant Principles of Trust Law……………………………….………….44 4.1.3 Classification of Trusts……………………………………………………….47 4.2 The Convention of Trust Law by Hague Convention……………………………48 4.3 The Usage of the Trustee in Common Law Jurisdictions……………….……….50 4.3.1 England……………………………………………………………………….50 4.3.2 Singapore……………………………………………………………………..52 4.4 The Usage of the Trustee in Civil Law Jurisdictions…………………...………..54 4.4.1 France……………………………………………………………….………..54 4.4.2 Japan………………………………………………………………..………..56 4.5 Comparison between the Trustee and other Legal Paradigms…………..……….58 4.5.1 Trustee vs. Agent……………………………………….……………………58 4.5.2 Trustee vs. Executor (Will) ……………………………………….…………59 4.5.3 Trustee vs. Bailee (Bailment) …………………………………………..……59 4.6 Allegory of Trust Law between Common Law and Civil Law Countries…….60 Chapter 5: The Law of Trust in Thailand……………………………………………63 5.1 History and Development of Trust Law in Thailand…………………………63 5.2 Trust for Transactions in the Capital Market Act 2007………….………………65 5.3 Trustee in the Trust for Transactions in the Capital Market Act 2007…………..66 5.4 Comparison Trust Law with the Thai Statutory…………………………………68 5.4.1. Trustee vs. Debtor……………………………………………………….…..68 5.4.2. Trustee vs. Redeemed Person………………………………………….……68 5.4.3 Trustee vs. Depository…………………………………………………….….69 5.4.4 Trustee vs. Pledgor………………………………………………………...…70 5.4.5 Trustee vs. Agent……………………………………………………………..71 5.4.6. Trustee vs. Executor………………………………………………………....72 5.5 The Movement in Thailand regarding the Private Trust Law………………..…..73 5.6 Analysis of the Thailand’s Draft of Private Trust Act……………………………74 5.6.1 The Compatibility of the Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand…….…..75 5.6.2 The Contradictory of the Thailand’s Draft of Private Trust Act………….....77 Chapter 6: Trustee with the Elderly Person…………………………………….….79 6.1 Argument Points regard the Thailand’s Draft of Private Trust Act …………..…80 6.1.1 Timeframe for Termination of Trust…………………………………………81 6.1.2 Contradictory of the Principles of Ownership under Thai Law………..…….81 6.1.3 The Validity of Trust (No Registration Requirement)………………………..82 6.1.4 Overlapping Laws……………………………………………………………82 6.1.5 Patrimony Tax Avoidance……………………………………………..……..83 6.2 Difficulties…………………………………………………………………..……86 6.2.1 Unclear Judicial System of Thailand ………………………………….….….86 6.2.2 Trustworthiness Culture……………………………………………….……..88 6.3 Recommendations………………………………………………………………..89 6.3.1 Objectives and Scope of the Use of the Trust……………………………..…89 6.3.2 The Inappropriateness of SEC as a Trustee Governance…………………….89 6.3.3 Individual Trustee…………………………………………………..………..90 6.3.4 Independent Trustee Act………………………………………………..……90 6.3.5 The Trustee as one of the Beneficiaries of Trust…………………………….91 6.3.6 The Participation of the Revenue Department………………………...……..92 6.4 The Compatibility of Trustee with the Elderly people …………………………..92 6.5 Charitable Trust for Poor Elderly People………………………………...………95 6.6 Conclusion………………………………………………………………..……..99 Bibliography………………………………………………………………...………..103 "
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject泰國zh_TW
dc.subject老人zh_TW
dc.subject受託人zh_TW
dc.subject暴力zh_TW
dc.subject財務虐待zh_TW
dc.subject老人虐待zh_TW
dc.subject老齡化社會zh_TW
dc.subjectElderlyen
dc.subjectFinancial Securityen
dc.subjectFinancial Abuseen
dc.subjectViolenceen
dc.subjectTrusteeen
dc.subjectThailanden
dc.subjectAging Societyen
dc.title強化信託受託人的功能以保障泰國老人的財務安全zh_TW
dc.titlePromoting Function of the Trustee for the Financial Security of the Elderly in Thailanden
dc.date.schoolyear110-1
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee張文貞(Hsin-Tsai Liu),李立如(Chih-Yang Tseng)
dc.subject.keyword老人,受託人,暴力,財務虐待,老人虐待,老齡化社會,泰國,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordElderly,Trustee,Violence,Financial Abuse,Financial Security,Aging Society,Thailand,en
dc.relation.page132
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202104541
dc.rights.note同意授權(限校園內公開)
dc.date.accepted2021-12-23
dc.contributor.author-college法律學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept法律學研究所zh_TW
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