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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/80255
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dc.contributor.advisor陳虹如(Hung-Ju Chen)
dc.contributor.authorPin-Cheng Laien
dc.contributor.author賴彬誠zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-24T03:03:20Z-
dc.date.available2021-07-09
dc.date.available2022-11-24T03:03:20Z-
dc.date.copyright2021-07-09
dc.date.issued2021
dc.date.submitted2021-07-06
dc.identifier.citationAloi, M., Tournemaine, F. (2011). Growth effects of environmental policy when pollution affects health. Economic Modelling, 28, 1683-1695. Aloi, M., Tournemaine, F. (2013). Inequality, growth, and environmental quality trade-offs in a model with human capital accumulation. Canadian Journal of Economics, 46(3), 1123-1155. Balestra, C., Dottori, D. (2012). Aging society, health and the environment. Journal of Population Economics, 25, 1045-1076. Chakraborty, S. (2004). Endogenous lifetime and economic growth. Journal of Economic Theory, 116, 119-137. Chakraborty, S., Papageorgiou, C., Sebastián, F. P. (2010). Diseases, infection dynamics, and development. Journal of Monetary Economics, 57(7), 859-872. Constant, K. (2019). Environmental policy and human capital inequality: A matter of life and death. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 97, 134-157. Constant, K., Davin, M. (2019). Environmental policy and growth when environmental awareness is endogenous. Macroeconomic Dynamics, 23(3), 1102-1136. Freitas, M. A. L. d., Silva, A. S. d. (2013). The influence of the healthcare system on optimal economic growth. Economic Modelling, 35, 734-742. Grossman, M. (1972). On the concept of health capital and the demand for health. Journal of Political Economy, 80, 223-255. Grossman, M. (2000). The Human Capital Model. Handbook of Health Economics (pp. 347-408). Hall, R., Jones, C. (2007). The Value of Life and the Rise in Health Spending. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 122(1), 39-72. Hashimoto, K.-i., Tabata, K. (2010). Population aging, health care, and growth. Journal of Population Economics, 23, 571-593. Hey, J., Patel, M. (1983). Prevention and cure?: Or: Is an ounce of prevention worth a pound of cure? Journal of Health Economics, 2(2), 119-138. Jouvet, P.-A., Pestieau, P., Ponthiere, G. (2010). Longevity and environmental quality in an OLG model. Journal of Economics, 100, 191-216. Kuhn, M., Prettner, K. (2016). Growth and welfare effects of health care in knowledge-based economies. Journal of Health Economics, 46, 100-119. Mariani, F., Pérez-Barahona, A., Raffin, N. (2010). Life expectancy and the environment. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 34, 798-815. Mujtaba, G., Shahzad, S. J. H. (2021). Air pollutants, economic growth and public health: implications for sustainable development in OECD countries. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28, 12686-12698. Newhouse, J. (1992). Medical Care Costs: How Much Welfare Loss? Journal of Economic perspectives, 6, 3-21. Palivos, T., Varvarigos, D. (2017). Pollution abatement as a source of stabilization and long-run growth. Macroeconomic Dynamics, 21, 644-676. Pautrel, X. (2012). Pollution, Private Investment in Healthcare, and Environmental Policy. Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 114(2), 334-357. Wang, M., Zhao, J., Bhattacharya, J. (2015). Optimal health and environmental policies in a pollution-growth nexus. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 71, 160-179. WHO. (2019). Noncommunicable diseases and air pollution (Report). https://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/397787/Air-Pollution-and-NCDs.pdf Zweifel, P., Manning, W. (2000). Moral Hazard and Consumer Incentives in Health Care. In Handbook of Health Economics (Vol. 1, pp. 409-459).
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/80255-
dc.description.abstract本文建構了一個兩部門的疊代模型來分析環境汙染對長期經濟成長和福利的影響,其中污染是經濟活動的外部成本,其提高老年人罹患疾病的風險。模型中因汙染而罹病的老人可透過一個勞力密集型的健康照護部門購買醫療服務以恢復污染對健康造成的損害。當健康風險相對高時,我們發現人們會透過增加預防性儲蓄以支應老年時期可能的醫療保健支出,然而增加的資本投入經濟活動產生更多的污染,進一步提升健康風險及健康照護部門的勞動份額,此就業結構的變化降低資本報酬但提高了工資率和健康照護服務的價格。這種機制可能會導致生活在高污染國家的人們面臨高罹病率卻消費較少的照護服務,以至於長期福利水準低於低汙染的國家。為了解決市場經濟內的不效率性,我們引入了醫療補助和污染稅兩項政策並比較它們對經濟體的長期效果。補貼政策可透過減少資本累積以減輕污染外部性,在一定的補貼率下也提高長期福利,而課稅政策會促使經濟體累積更多的資本和污染,彼此會對終生效用產生相反的效果使得福利水準與稅率呈倒U形的關係。zh_TW
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2022-11-24T03:03:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
U0001-0507202119111700.pdf: 1520828 bytes, checksum: bdbdc277dd7fbd7d0563d35ab9022adc (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2021
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsContents 謝辭 i 中文摘要 ii Abstract iii List of Figures v List of Tables vi 1 Introduction 1 2 The Model 4 2.1 Production 5 2.2 Pollution 5 2.3 Household 6 3 Equilibrium 8 3.1 Market Equilibrium 8 3.2 Steady State 9 3.3 Numerical Simulation 11 4 Social Optimum 12 5 Policies 15 5.1 Subsidy of Health Care 15 5.2 Pollution Tax 17 5.3 Welfare Analysis 20 6 Conclusion 20 References 23 Appendices 25
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject污染稅zh_TW
dc.subject環境汙染zh_TW
dc.subject罹病率zh_TW
dc.subject健康照護部門zh_TW
dc.subject健康照護補貼zh_TW
dc.subjectMorbidityen
dc.subjectPollutionen
dc.subjectPollution taxen
dc.subjectSubsidy of health careen
dc.subjectHealthcare sectoren
dc.title具健康照護產業與環境汙染之經濟體的福利分析zh_TW
dc.title"Health Care, Pollution, and Welfare Analysis"en
dc.date.schoolyear109-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee廖珮如(Hsin-Tsai Liu),蘇軒立(Chih-Yang Tseng)
dc.subject.keyword環境汙染,罹病率,健康照護部門,健康照護補貼,污染稅,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordPollution,Morbidity,Healthcare sector,Subsidy of health care,Pollution tax,en
dc.relation.page26
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202101284
dc.rights.note同意授權(限校園內公開)
dc.date.accepted2021-07-07
dc.contributor.author-college社會科學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept經濟學研究所zh_TW
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