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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/80207
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DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor藍崇文(Chung-Wen Lan)
dc.contributor.authorGavin Sisonen
dc.contributor.author徐凱文zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-23T09:31:50Z-
dc.date.available2021-08-04
dc.date.available2022-11-23T09:31:50Z-
dc.date.copyright2021-08-04
dc.date.issued2021
dc.date.submitted2021-07-22
dc.identifier.citation[1] Haddara, Y., Ashburn, P., Bagnall, D. (2017). Silicon-Germanium: Properties, Growth and Applications. In K. S., C. P., Springer Handbook of Electronic and Photonic Materials (pp. 523-542). Cham: Springer. [2] Sain, T., Singh, C. K., Amaladass, E., Ilango, S., Mathews, T., Mani, A. (2021). Electrical transport and optical properties of Al doped polycrystalline SiGe alloy thin film. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 28, 123944. [3] Bhandari, C. M., Rowe, D. M. (1980). Silicon–germanium alloys as high-temperature thermoelectric materials. Contemporary Physics, 21(3), 219-242. [4] He, W., Zhang, G., Zhang, X., Ji, J., Li, G., Zhao, X. (2015). Recent development and application of thermoelectric generator and cooler. Applied Energy, 143, 1-25. [5] Slack, G. A., Hussain, M. A. (1991). The maximum possible conversion efficiency of silicon‐germanium thermoelectric generators. Journal of Applied Physics, 70, 2694. [6] Wang, X. W., Lee, H., Lan, Y. C., Zhu, G. H., Joshi, G., Wang, D. Z., Yang, J., Muto, A. J., Tang, M. Y., Klatsky, J., Song, S., Dresselhaus, M. S., Chen, G. , Ren, Z. F. (2008). Enhanced thermoelectric figure of merit in nanostructured n-type silicon germanium bulk alloy. Applied Physics Letters, 93(19), 193121. [7] Romanjek, K., Vesin, S., Aixala, L., Baffie, T., Bernard-Granger, G., Dufourcq, J. (2015). High-Performance Silicon–Germanium-Based Thermoelectric Modules for Gas Exhaust Energy Scavenging. Journal of Electronic Materials, 44, 2192-2202. [8] Tsuji, M., Murata, M., Yamamoto, A., Suemasu, T., Toko, K. (2020). Thin-film thermoelectric generator based on polycrystalline SiGe formed by Ag-induced layer exchange. Applied Physics Letters, 117, 162103. [9] Favier, K., Bernard-Granger, G., Navone, C., Soulier, M., Boidot, M., Leforestier, J., Simon, J., Tedenac, J., Ravot, D. (2014). Influence of in situ formed MoSi2 inclusions on the thermoelectrical properties of an N-type silicon–germanium alloy. Acta Materialia, 64(1359-6454), 429-442. [10] Rowe, D. M., Shukla, V. S., Savvides, N. (1981). Phonon scattering at grain boundaries in heavily doped fine-grained silicon–germanium alloys. Nature, 790, 765-766. [11] Chen, J., Yang, D., Xi, a. Z. (2004). Recombination activity of Σ3 boundaries in boron-doped multicrystalline silicon: Influence of iron contamination. Journal of Applied Physics, 97, 033701. [12] Appapillai, A., Sachs, T., Sachs, C., M., E. (2011). Nucleation properties of undercooled silicon at various substrates. Journal of Applied Physics, 109(8), 084916. [13] Yang, C., Tsoutsouva, M., Hsu, H., Lan, C. (2016). Infrared measurement of undercooling during silicon solidification on bare and Si3N4 coated quartz substrates. Journal of Crystal Growth, 453, 130-137. [14] Tsoutsouva, M., Duffar, T., Chaussende, D., Kamguem, M. (2016). Undercooling measurement and nucleation study of silicon droplets on various substrates. Journal of Crystal Growth, 451, 103-112. [15] Lau, V., Chiang, P.-t., Lan, a. C.-w. (2021). In situ visualization of silicon wafer casting on silicon carbide as low nucleation undercooling substrate. Journal of Crystal Growth, 566-567, 126142. [16] Schilz, J. R. (1995). Bulk growth of silicon-germanium solid solutions. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, 6, 265-279. [17] Yonenaga, I. (2005). Growth and fundamental properties of SiGe bulk crystals. Journal of Crystal Growth, 275(1-2), 91-98. [18] Deitch, R. H., Jones, S. H., Digges, T. G. (2000). Bulk single crystal growth of silicon-germanium. Journal of Electronic Materials, 29, 1074-1078. [19] Nakajima, K., Usami, N., Fujiwara, K., Murakami, Y., Ujihara, T., Sazaki, G., Shishido, T. (2002). Melt growth of multicrystalline SiGe with large compositional distribution for new solar cell applications. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 72(1-4), 93-100. [20] Arivanandhan, M., Takakura, G., Sidharth, D., Kensaku, M., Shiga, K., Morito, H., Fujiwara, K. (2019). Crystallization and re-melting of Si1-xGex alloy semiconductor during rapid cooling. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 798, 493-499. [21] Arai, Y., Kinoshita, K., Tsukada, T., Kubo, M., Abe, K., Sumioka, S., Baba, S., Inatomi, Y. (2018). Study of SiGe Crystal Growth Interface Processed in Microgravity. Crystal Growth Design, 18(6), 3697-3703. [22] Adachi, S., Ogata, Y., Koshikawa, N., Matsumoto, S., Kinoshita, K., Yoshizaki, I., Tsuru, T., Miyata, H., Takayanagi, M., Yoda, S. (2005). Homogeneous SiGe crystals grown by using the traveling liquidus-zone method. Journal of Crystal Growth, 280(3-4), 372-377. [23] Hayakawa, Y., Arivanandhan, M., Saito, Y., Koyama, T., Momose, Y., Ikeda, H., Tanaka, A., Wen, C., Kubota, Y., Nakamura, T., Bhattacharya, S., Aswal, D. K., Babu, S. M., Inatomi, Y., Hirokazu, T. (2011). Growth of homogeneous polycrystalline Si1-xGex and Mg2Si1-xGex for thermoelectric application. Thin Solid Films, 519(24), 8532-5837. [24] Yildiz, M., Dost, S., Lent, B. (2005). Growth of bulk SiGe single crystals by liquid phase diffusion. Journal of Crystal Growth, 280(1-2), 151-160. [25] Takasuka, E., Tokizaki, E., Terashima, K., Kimura, S. (1997). Emissivity of liquid germanium in visible and near infrared region. Journal of Applied Physics, 82(5), 2590-2594. [26] Takasuka, E., Tokizaki, E., Terashima, K., Kimura, S. (1997). Emissivity of liquid silicon in visible and infrared regions. Journal of Applied Physics, 81, 6384. [27] Lau, V., Lan, C.-w. (2020). In situ observation and temperature profile study of silicon Thin-sheet growth on quartz and silicon nitride substrates. Journal of Crystal Growth, 552, 125938. [28] Olesinski, R. A. (1984). The Ge−Si (Germanium-Silicon) system. Bulletin of Alloy Phase Diagrams, 5, 180-183. [29] Zhang, J., Zhang, F., Luo, X., Zhou, Q., Wang, H. (2020). Rapid solidification of a FeSi intermetallic compound in undercooled melts: dendrite growth and microstructure transitions. Journal of Materials Science, 55, 4094-4112. [30] Liu, W., ZhaiI, B., Zhao, J., Cai, X., Yan, N., Wang, H. (2020). Effect of High Undercooling on Dendritic Morphology and Mechanical Properties of Rapidly Solidified Inconel X750 Alloy. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 51, 1784-1794. [31] Assadi, H., Greer, A. (1997). The interfacial undercooling in solidification. Journal of Crystal Growth, 172(1-2), 249-258. [32] Wenzel, R. (1949). Surface roughness and contact angle. The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1466-1467. [33] Zur, A., McGill, T. C. (1984). Lattice match: An application to heteroepitaxy. Journal of Applied Physics, 55, 378. [34] Massey, A., McBride, F., Darling, G. R., Nakamurab, M., Hodgson, a. A. (2014). The role of lattice parameter in water adsorption and wetting of a solid surface. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 16, 24018-24025. [35] Nakae, H., Inui, R., Hirata, Y., Saito, H. (1998). Effects of surface roughness on wettability. Acta Materialia, 46(7), 2313-2318. [36] Mokhtari, M., Fujiwara, K., Takakura, G., Maeda, K., Koizumi, H., Nozawa, J., Uda, S. (2018). Instability of crystal/melt interface in Si-rich SiGe. Journal of Applied Physics, 124, 08514. [37] Harmand, J.-C., Patriarche, G., Glas, F., Panciera, F., Florea, I., Maurice, J.-L., Travers, L., Ollivier, Y. (2018). Atomic Step Flow on a Nanofacet. Physical Review Letters, 121, 166101. [38] Toropova, L. V., Galenko, P. K., Alexandrov, D. V., Rettenmayer, M., Kao, A., Demange, G. (2020). Non-axisymmetric growth of dendrite with arbitrary symmetry in two and three dimensions: sharp interface model vs phase-field model. The European Physical Journal Special Topics volume, 229, 2899-2909. [39] Yang, X., Fujiwara, K., Maeda, K., Nozawa, J., Koizumi, H., Uda, S. (2011). Dependence of Si-Faceted Dendrite Growth Orientation on Twin Spacing and Undercooling. Crystal Growth Design, 11(4), 1402-1410. [40] Olesinski, R. A. (1984). The Ge−Si (Germanium-Silicon) system. Bulletin of Alloy Phase Diagrams, 5, 180-183.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/80207-
dc.description.abstract矽鍺合金一直以來在高溫應用中被視為最佳的熱電材料。熱電材料是藉溫度梯度產生電能(賽貝克效應)並以優越指數 (ZT值)做為評價特徵。優越指數與觀察之配件兩端電壓直接成正比,與熱導率間接成正比。在多晶系統中,聲子沿著晶界散射會降低整體熱導率,進而改善整體優越指數 。 該研究提出一種直接在碳化矽、氮化矽和氮化矽/矽粉觀察其晶體生長與成核行為的方法:均分別以 5 K/min、20 K/min和 100 K/min的冷卻速率生長成核。其中SiC 和 Si3N4:Si 過冷與溫度並無明顯相關性,平均值分別為 0.6 K 和 1.9 K;氮化矽在三組溫度條件下產生平均過冷溫度分別為3.0K、5.1K 和 7.0K。此外,長晶機制取決於冷卻速率、過冷度和基底材料。三種類型樹枝狀長晶可以透過 Péclet 數進行分類,其近乎和過冷成正比。在所有狀況中,橫向長晶以擴散運輸為主;而樹枝長晶則以對流運輸為主。吾人並發現碳化矽可以產生最多的晶粒且最少部分的偏析熔體;然而,氮化矽卻相反。因此吾人初步藉由 SEM、EDX 和 EBSD 來分析確認矽鍺合金生長行為。zh_TW
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2022-11-23T09:31:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
U0001-0806202100400200.pdf: 2776495 bytes, checksum: a1ea0deefe4e706dc902219f9ac65724 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2021
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsCertificate of Thesis/Dissertation Approval i Acknowledgements ii 摘要和关键词 iii Abstract Keywords iv Table of Contents v List of Figures vi List of Tables viii Chapter 1 – Introduction 01 1.1 – Silicon Germanium as a Thermoelectric Material 01 1.2 – Literature Review 03 1.3 – Purpose and Motivation 05 Chapter 2 – Experimental 06 2.1 – Experimental Setup 06 2.2 – Experimental Procedure 09 2.3 – Data Conversions 10 Chapter 3 – Infrared Temperature Analysis 14 Chapter 4 – In Situ Visualizations 18 Chapter 5 – Electron Microscope Analysis 34 Chapter 6 – Conclusions 40 References 43 Appendix 46
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject可視化zh_TW
dc.subject基底zh_TW
dc.subject晶體生長zh_TW
dc.subject矽鍺合金zh_TW
dc.subject原位zh_TW
dc.subject樹枝狀長晶zh_TW
dc.subject過冷zh_TW
dc.subjectUndercoolingen
dc.subjectDendriteen
dc.subjectSubstrateen
dc.subjectVisualizationen
dc.subjectSilicon germaniumen
dc.subjectCrystal Growthen
dc.subjectIn-situen
dc.title在用於熱電應用的 SiC、Si3N4 和 Si3N4:Si基底上生長的多晶 Si0.7Ge0.3 的成核和晶體生長行為zh_TW
dc.title"Crystal Growth Behavior of Polycrystalline Si0.7Ge0.3 Grown on SiC, Si3N4, and Si3N4:Si Substrates for Thermoelectric Applications"en
dc.date.schoolyear109-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee何國川(Hsin-Tsai Liu),王丞浩(Chih-Yang Tseng)
dc.subject.keyword矽鍺合金,晶體生長,過冷,原位,可視化,基底,樹枝狀長晶,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordSilicon germanium,Crystal Growth,Undercooling,In-situ,Visualization,Substrate,Dendrite,en
dc.relation.page46
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202100969
dc.rights.note同意授權(全球公開)
dc.date.accepted2021-07-22
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept化學工程學研究所zh_TW
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