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| ???org.dspace.app.webui.jsptag.ItemTag.dcfield??? | Value | Language |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 謝伯讓(Po-Jang Hsieh) | |
| dc.contributor.author | Yen-Kuang Chen | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 陳彥匡 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-11-23T09:25:46Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2021-07-23 | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-11-23T09:25:46Z | - |
| dc.date.copyright | 2021-07-23 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2021-07-09 | |
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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/80094 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | "事件關聯電位P3b，通常在刺激呈現後約400 毫秒出現，一般被認為與意識活動有關。然而，測量與「意識相關」的神經活動時，通常存在一些混淆變因：受試者對某刺激物有意識時，會伴隨出現一些相關的認知活動（例如必須準備回報自己的意識內容），而受試者對某刺激物沒有意識時，則不會伴隨出現這些認知活動（因為不存在需要回報的意識內容）。因此，過往所得的資料難以將「回報相關」的神經活動與「意識相關」的神經活動區隔。為了解決這個問題，受試者「不需回報」的實驗派典（no-report paradigm）於近幾年被陸續提出。例如在近期的一項研究中（Cohen, Ortego, Pitts, 2020）發現，當不要求受試者對意識內容進行回報時，P3b就不會出現，因此P3b可能和意識無關，而是只和回報的活動有關。本研究對上述研究（Cohen et al., 2020）提出質疑：我們認為在不回報實驗刺激的情境中，受試者對實驗刺激的意識程度，可能會低於回報情境中對實驗刺激的意識程度，因此P3b在不回報的情境中消失的現象，無法確定是因為「不回報」還是「意識程度下降」所致。在本研究中，我們提出實驗來檢視上述的可能性。實驗一的結果發現，在不回報實驗刺激的情境中，受試者對實驗刺激的意識程度，確實會低於回報情境中對實驗刺激的意識程度。在實驗二中，我們直接操弄受試者對「實驗刺激」的意識清晰程度，並檢視P3b的振幅是否會因此改變。結果發現，P3b振幅不會因為受試者對「實驗刺激」的意識清晰程度而改變。因此，本研究結果支持「P3b可能和意識無關，而是只和回報活動有關」之聲稱。" | zh_TW |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2022-11-23T09:25:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 U0001-0907202111032600.pdf: 6625601 bytes, checksum: 6034cdcc551ac0530512688c96ba3cc7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2021 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 1.Introduction-----------------------------------------------------------------1 2.Methods----------------------------------------------------------------------4 3.Results----------------------------------------------------------------------13 4.Discussion-------------------------------------------------------------------17 5.References-------------------------------------------------------------------19 6.Tables-----------------------------------------------------------------------29 7.Figures----------------------------------------------------------------------31 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.subject | 對比 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 意識 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 事件關聯電位 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | P3b | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 意識相關的神經活動 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 不回報情境 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 注意力 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | contrast | en |
| dc.subject | Consciousness | en |
| dc.subject | ERP | en |
| dc.subject | P3b | en |
| dc.subject | neural correlate of consciousness | en |
| dc.subject | no-report paradigm | en |
| dc.subject | attention | en |
| dc.title | P3b 不反映知覺對比 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | P3b Does Not Reflect Perceived Contrasts | en |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 109-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 曾祥非(Hsin-Tsai Liu),鄭會穎(Chih-Yang Tseng) | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 意識,事件關聯電位,P3b,意識相關的神經活動,不回報情境,注意力,對比, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | Consciousness,ERP,P3b,neural correlate of consciousness,no-report paradigm,attention,contrast, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 40 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU202101360 | |
| dc.rights.note | 同意授權(全球公開) | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2021-07-09 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 理學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 心理學研究所 | zh_TW |
| Appears in Collections: | 心理學系 | |
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| File | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|
| U0001-0907202111032600.pdf | 6.47 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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