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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/79236
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dc.contributor.advisor游景雲(Gene Jiing-Yun You)
dc.contributor.authorPeng-Hao Chiuen
dc.contributor.author邱鵬豪zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-23T08:56:23Z-
dc.date.available2022-02-21
dc.date.available2022-11-23T08:56:23Z-
dc.date.copyright2022-02-21
dc.date.issued2022
dc.date.submitted2022-01-22
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Sustainable urban drainage systems - design manual for Scotland and Northern Ireland. Dundee, Scotland: CIRIA. CIRIA. (2001). Sustainable urban drainage systems - best practice manual for England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. London, United Kingdom: CIRIA Report No. CR086A. Coffman, L. S. (2002). Low-impact development: an alternative stormwater management technology. Handbook of water sensitive planning and design, 97-123. Coffman, L.S. (2002). Low-impact development: an alternative stormwater management technology. Washington: Lewis. Collins, K.A., Hunt, W.F., Hathaway, J.M. (2008). Hydrologic comparison of four type of permeable pavement and standard asphalt in Eastern North Carolina. Journal of Hydrologic Engineering, 13, 1146-1157. DeBusk, K.M., Wynn, K.M. (2011). Storm-water bioretention for runoff quality and quantity mitigation. Journal of Environment Engineering, 137, 800-808. Defra. (2011). 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Permeable pavement effectiveness in Eastern North Carolina. 9th International Conference on Urban Drainage, Portland. Institute for Transportation. (2008). Iowa Stormwater Management Manual. Iowa: Iowa State University. Jenning, D.B. Jarnagin, S.T. (2002). Change in anthropogenic impervious surfaces, precipitation and daily streamflow discharge: A historical perspective in a mid-Atlantic subwatershed. Landscape Ecology, 17, 471-489. Kirby, J. T., Durrans, S. R., Pitt, R., Johnson, P. D. (2005). Hydraulic resistance in grass swales designed for small flow conveyance. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 131(1), 65-68. Leopold L.B. (1968). Hydrology for urban land planning: a guidebook on the hydrological effects of urban land use. Washington: US Geological Survey. Liang, C. Y., You, G. J. Y., Lee, H. Y. (2019). Investigating the effectiveness and optimal spatial arrangement of low-impact development facilities. Journal of Hydrology, 577, 124008. Loganathan, V. G., Deniur, J. W., Segarra, R. I. (1985). Planning detention storage for stormwater management. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management, 111(4), 382-398. Meerow, S., Newell, J. P., Stults, M. (2016). Defining urban resilience: A review. Landscape and Urban Planning, 147, 38-49. Meierdiercks, K. L., Smith, J. A., Baeck, M. L., Miller, A. J. (2010). Heterogeneity of hydrologic response in urban watersheds. JAWRA Journal of the American Water Resources Association, 46(6), 1221-1237. Miguez, M. G., Mascarenhas, F. C. B., Canedo de Magalhães, L. P., D’Alterio, C. F. V. (2009). Planning and design of urban flood control measures: Assessing effects combination. Journal of Urban Planning and Development, 135(3), 100-109. Miller, C. (1998). Vegetated roof covers: a new method for controlling runoff in urbanized areas. Pennsylvania Stormwater Management Symposium, Villanova. Mouritz, M. (1996). Sustainable urban water systems: policy and professional praxis. (Doctoral dissertation, Murdoch University). Nehrke, S.M., Roesner, L.A. (2002). Effect of detention and BMPs on flow frequency of runoff. Linking stormwater BMP designs and performance to receiving water impact mitigation, Colorado: ASCE. Nehrke S.M. Roesner L.A. (2004). Effects of design practice for flood control and best management practices on the flow-frequency curve. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management, 130(2), 131-139. PGCo (Prince George’s Country, Maryland). (2007). Bioretention manual. Maryland: Department of Environmental Resources, Prince George’s County. Ragab, R., Bromley, J., Rosier, P., Cooper, J. D., Gash, J. H. C. (2003). Experimental study of water fluxes in a residential area: 1. Rainfall, roof runoff and evaporation: the effect of slope and aspect. Hydrological Processes, 17(12), 2409-2422. Ragab, R., Rosier, P., Dixon, A., Bromley, J., Cooper, J.D. (2003a). Experimental study of water fluxes in a residential area: 2. Road infiltration, runoff and evaporation. Hydrological Processes, 17, 2423-2437. Ramier, D., Bethier, E., Andrieu, H. (2011). The hydrological behavior of urban streets: long-term observations and modelling of runoff losses and rainfall, runoff transformation. Hydrological Processes, 25, 2161-2178. Rowe, D. B. (2011). Green roofs as a means of pollution abatement. Environmental Pollution, 159(8), 2100-2110. Schneider, L. E., McCuen, R. H. (2006). Assessing the hydrologic performance of best management practices. Journal of Hydrologic Engineering, 11(3), 278-281. Sutherland, R.C. (1955). Methodology for estimating effective impervious area of urban watersheds. Watershed Protection Techniques, 2, 282-284. Tetra Tech. (2008). State and Local Policies Encouraging or Requiring Low Impact Development in California. Portland: Tetra Tech, Inc.. USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency). (1999a). Stormwater technology fact sheet. Bioretention. Washington, D.C.: Office of Water. USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency). (1999b). Stormwater technology fact sheet. Porous pavement. Washington, D.C.: Office of Water. USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency). (1999c). Stormwater technology fact sheet. Vegetated swales. Washington, D.C.: Office of Water. USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency). (2000). Vegetated roof cover, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Washington, D.C.: Office of Water. USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency). (2009). SUSTAIN. A framework for placement of best management practices in urban watersheds to protect water quality. Office of Research and Development National Risk Management Research Laboratory-Water Supply and Water Resources Division. EPA-600-R-09-095. Walsh, C.J., Kunapo, J. (2009). The importance of upland flow path in determining urban effects on stream ecosystem. Journal of the North American Benthological Society, 28(4), 977-990. Whelans, C., Maunsell, H. G., Thompson, P. (1994). Planning and management guidelines for water sensitive urban (residential) design. Department of Planning and Urban Development of Western Australia, Perth, Australia. Zhang, Y., Shuster, W. (2013). Impacts of spatial distribution of impervious areas on runoff response of hillslope catchments: simulation study. Journal of Hydrologic Engineering, 19(6), 1089-1100. 內政部營建署.(2013). 建築技術規則建築設計施工編. 建築技術規則 內政部營建署.(2015). 水環境低衝擊開發設施操作手冊. 內政部營建署技術文件, 1-213 任文瑋. (2016). 模擬分析道路導排, 消減雨峰和貯留澇淹策略對減輕都市內水積淹之影響. 臺灣大學土木工程學研究所學位論文, 1-166. 何媚華. (2014). 中永和地區都市排洪系統最佳管理措施之探討. 臺灣大學土木工程學研究所學位論文, 1-95. 李光敦. (2002). 水文學. 五南圖書出版股份有限公司. 胡瞻淇. (2008). 都市雨水下水道結合滯洪池排水操作之研究. 中華大學土木與工程資訊學研究所學位論文, 1-106 徐硯庭. (2014). 低衝擊開發運用在高都市化地區的減洪效益-以新北市中永和地區為例. 臺灣大學土木工程學研究所學位論文, 1-126. 桃園市政府水務局. (2019). 桃園市雨水流出抑制設施設計參考手冊. 桃園市政府水務局技術文件, 1-42 張瑞明. (2016). 降雨逕流分配特性及滯蓄洪設施影響之理論探討. 臺灣大學土木工程學研究所學位論文, 1-87. 黃悅瑩. (2015). 都市雨水貯集滯洪設施容量差別應用效益分析. 臺灣大學土木工程學研究所學位論文, 1-121. 經濟部水利署.(2018). 水利法第七章之一逕流分擔與出流管制. 水利法
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/79236-
dc.description.abstract近年來歐美等先進國家盛行以源頭管理方式管理都市逕流,我國也參考國外作法修訂相關法規,本研究嘗試以等時線理論發展出概念模式進行探討,將建築基地的水文特性簡化為概念模式的基本單元,其表現逕流的產生、蓄留與滯留等現象,按等時線理論將其劃分為不同等時區,等時區產生的逕流依等時線理論匯集,概念模式中包含雨水下水道與LID設施的經費估算系統,以比較二者經費差異。本研究發現時間面積圖(TAD圖)中,洪峰出現時間約等於面積最大的等時區集流時間加上降雨峰值出現時間,因集水區特性,部分情況洪峰時間必須微幅修正一差值,修正差值與TAD分布及降雨分布有關。此外當LID蓄留設施達滿水位時,設施失去功能,集水區施做LID的歷線會與原始歷線重合,由重合條件與原始洪峰時間相比,可以歸納出蓄留設施消減洪峰之條件;採用滯留設施時,需較蓄留的條件增加設施呈現溢流狀態的時間進行比較;短延時的降雨條件,蓄留消減的效果優於滯留,當延時增加或是降雨強度增加時,滯留的消減效果優於蓄留。在分區設置LID蓄留與滯留設施時,上游區域未施做LID的等時區,無法達到與全區施做相同結果,下游一定區域未施做時,仍可以達到與全區施做相同的效果;部分設置LID遭遇不同降雨時,全區施做與部分設置的結果相同。集流時間較長的流域,所需雨水下水道建設經費較多;對於LID設施體積相對於降雨體積較小的配置,無法達到節省經費之結果;部分區域設置LID可以減少LID的建設經費,但是是否低於未實施LID政策的結果,仍須視個案而定。在以中路重劃區為案例分析時,驗證洪峰時間的理論、以及蓄留後歷線與原始歷線在一定時間後重合的特性,而採用蓄留設施,設施體積與降雨體積比在0.45以上者,不會淹水,在0.3~0.45時,會因為不同條件有淹水及不淹水的情況,若低於0.3時,皆會淹水;案例中下游區域取消LID蓄留設施仍可以達到與全區實施LID蓄留相同的洪峰消減效果,而滯留的效果不佳。本研究藉由水文理論探討逕流在流域的物理現象,達到評估設施量體、找出關鍵配置區域目的。zh_TW
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dc.description.tableofcontents口試委員會審定書 I 誌謝 II 摘要 III Abstrat IV 圖目錄 VIII 表目錄 X 第一章 前言 1 1.1 現況與問題 1 1.2 論文架構 3 第二章 文獻回顧 5 2.1 降雨與都市逕流 5 2.2 現行都市洪水管理策略 6 2.3 低衝擊開發(LID)工具效能探討 9 2.4 都市洪水管理分析模式 11 2.5 臺灣的地區特性及都市洪水管理策略 12 2.6 策略實施空間分布不均的影響 13 2.7 小結 15 第三章 集水區概念模式 16 3.1 都市集水區特性 16 3.2 概念模式概述 17 3.3 基本單元出流模式 18 3.3.1 基本單元的降雨逕流反應 19 3.3.2 基本單元的蓄留及滯留出流反應 21 3.4 流域逕流傳遞模式 23 3.4.1 等時區概念應用 23 3.4.2 空間設置分布不均計算 25 3.5 下水道與LID設施配置及費用估計模式 26 3.5.1 雨水下水道基本假設 26 3.5.2 雨水下水道劃設概念 27 3.5.3 雨水下水道與LID蓄留及滯留設施經費估算 29 3.6 概念模式集水區相關參數設計 30 3.6.1 集水區設計 30 3.6.2 降雨型態的設計 32 3.6.3 雨水下水道與LID蓄留及滯留設施經費估算的參數設計 34 第四章 流域洪峰時間特性探討 37 4.1 等時區與降雨之反應 37 4.1.1 降雨逕流特性 37 4.1.2 雨型的影響 38 4.2 三角形降雨與三角形分布等時區洪峰特性 40 4.2.1 延時大於集流時間的情形 42 4.2.2 延時等於集流時間的情形 48 4.2.3 延時小於集流時間的情形 54 4.2.4 小結 58 4.3 概念模式設計流域的洪峰時間特性 61 4.3.1 等腰三角形降雨情形 61 4.3.2 三角形峰值偏前降雨情形 63 4.3.3 三角形峰值偏後降雨情形 66 4.4 流域洪峰時間特性小結 68 第五章 蓄留工具探討 71 5.1 蓄留設施配置條件 72 5.2 均勻降雨條件的影響 73 5.2.1 各種不同條件變化的蓄留反應 73 5.2.2 均勻降雨下設置LID蓄留設施有效消減條件 78 5.3 三角形降雨條件下的蓄留影響 79 5.3.1 各種不同條件變化的蓄留反應 79 5.3.2 蓄留設施對於三角形降雨有效消減洪峰條件 86 5.4 蓄留設施空間分布不均的影響 88 5.4.1 均勻降雨的結果 88 5.4.2 三角形降雨的結果 91 5.4.3 不同延時降雨對於下游取消施作蓄留設施的影響 95 5.5等時區設置LID蓄留設施對三角形降雨的最佳化探討 100 5.6 實施LID蓄留政策對於治水經費的影響 103 5.7 小結 109 第六章 滯留設施探討 112 6.1 滯留設施配置 113 6.1.1 不同出流係數的影響 114 6.1.2 滯留設施配置條件 119 6.2 均勻降雨條件的影響 121 6.2.1 各種不同條件變化的滯留反應 121 6.2.2 均勻降雨下設置LID滯留設施有效消減條件 126 6.3 三角形降雨條件下的滯留影響 127 6.3.1 各種不同條件變化的滯留反應 127 6.3.2 滯留設施對於三角形降雨有效消減洪峰條件 134 6.4 滯留設施空間分布不均的影響 136 6.4.1 均勻降雨的滯留結果 136 6.4.2 三角形降雨的滯留結果 138 6.4.3 不同延時降雨對下游取消施作滯留設施的影響 140 6.5等時區設置LID滯留設施的最佳化探討 146 6.6 實施LID滯留政策對於治水經費的影響 148 6.7 小結 155 第七章 案例模擬 158 7.1 桃園中路重劃區 159 7.1.1 案例研究區域簡介 159 7.1.2 案例研究方法及條件 160 7.1.3 蓄留工具於中路重劃區的反應 162 7.1.4 滯留工具於中路重劃區的反應 166 7.1.5 分區設置LID於中路重劃區的反應 177 7.2 LID政策推動流程 182 7.2.1 問題指認及目標確定 182 7.2.2 政策分析與規劃 183 7.2.3 政策合法與執行後續 184 7.2.4 量體估計案例 184 7.2.5 決策流程 187 7.3 小結 189 第八章 結論與建議 191 8.1 結論 191 8.2 建議 197 參考文獻 199
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.title因應集水區水文特性之雨洪源頭管理措施政策探討-以桃園地區排洪及下水道建設為例zh_TW
dc.titleThe Implementation Strategy of Stormwater Source Control Corresponding to Hydrological Characteristics of Watersheds: Sewer Drainage System in Taoyuan as Case Studyen
dc.date.schoolyear110-1
dc.description.degree博士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee施上粟(Chin-Lung Kuo),陳憲宗(Yin-Jung Chang),魏志強(Tung-Ming Pan),孫建平(Szu-Hung Chen)
dc.subject.keyword暴雨源頭控制,滯蓄洪,排放量設計,執行策略,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordstormwater source control facilities,retention and detention,outflow design,implementation strategy,en
dc.relation.page206
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202200125
dc.rights.note同意授權(全球公開)
dc.date.accepted2022-01-24
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept土木工程學研究所zh_TW
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