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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 電信工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/79177
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dc.contributor.advisor林怡成
dc.contributor.authorChu-Ann Changen
dc.contributor.author張楚安zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-11T15:50:29Z-
dc.date.available2021-08-10
dc.date.copyright2018-08-10
dc.date.issued2018
dc.date.submitted2018-07-27
dc.identifier.citation[1] S. Gezici, Z. Tian, and G.B. Giannakis, “Localization via ultra-wideband radios: a look at positioning aspects for future sensor networks,” IEEE Signal Process. Mag., vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 70-84, 2005.
[2] M. Z. Win and R. A. Scholtz, “Impulse Radio: How It Works,” IEEE Commun. Lett., vol. 2, pp. 36-38, Feb. 1998.
[3] T. M. Cover and J. A. Thomas, Information Theory. New York: Wiley Interscience, 1991.
[4] L. Yang and G. B. Giannakis, “Ultra-wideband communications: an idea whose time has come,” IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, vol. 21, no. 6, pp. 26-54, Nov. 2004.
[5] R. L. Carrel, “The design of log-periodic antennas,” in Proc. of IRE Int. Con. Rce., vol. I, pp. 61-75, 1961.
[6] N. Marchand, “Transmission-line conversion transformers,” Electronics, vol. 17, pp. 142-145, Dec. 1944.
[7] J. W. McLaughlin, D. A. Dunn, R. W. Grow, “A wide-band balun,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 314-316, Jul. 1958.
[8] J. Schellenberg, and H. Do-ky, “Low-loss, planar monolithic baluns for K/Ka-band applications,” IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, vol. 4, pp. 1733–1736, Jun. 1999.
[9] Z. Y. Zhang, Y. X. Guo, L. C. Ong, and M. Y. W. Chia, “A new planar Marchand balun,” IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, pp.1207-1210, 2005.
[10] K. S. Ang, I. D. Robertson, K. Elgaid, and I. G. Thayne, “40 to 90 GHz impedance transforming CPW Marchand balun,” IEEE MTT-S Int. Microwave Symp.Digest, vol. 2, pp. 1141–1144, June. 2000.
[11] Y. L. Chen, and H. H. Lin, “Novel broadband planar balun using multiple coupled lines,” IEEE MTT-S Int. Microwave Symp. Digest, pp.1571-1574, 2006.
[12] K. Nishikawa, I. Toyoda, and T. Tokumitsu, “Compact and broad-band three-dimensional MMIC balun,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., vol. 47, no. 1, pp. 96–99, Jan. 1999.
[13] G. Oltman, “The compensated balun,” IRE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 112–119, Mar. 1966.
[14] D. M. Pozar, Microwave Engineering, USA, NY, New York: Wiley, 2004.
[15] E. Wilkinson, “An N-way hybrid power divider,” IRE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. MTT-8, no. 1, pp. 116–118, Jan. 1960.
[16] S. W. Wong, and L. Zhu, “Ultra-wideband power divider with good in-band splitting and isolation performances,” IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., vol. 18, no. 8, pp. 518-520, Aug. 2008.
[17] K. C. Lin and Y. C. Lin, “A Simple Printed Compensated Balun for Enhanced Ultra-Wideband Performances,” in IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 5-7, Jan. 2014.
[18] M.E. Bialkowski and A.M. Abbosh, “Design of a compact UWB out-of-phase power divider,” IEEE Microwave Wireless Compon. Lett., vol.17, pp. 289-291, April 2007.
[19] M. Leib, A. Vollmer and W. Menzel, “In-Phase and Anti-Phase Power Dividers for UWB Differentially Fed Antenna Arrays,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 9, pp. 455-458, 2010.
[20] D. E. Isbell, “Log periodic dipole arrays,” IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propaga., vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 260 - 267, Mar. 1960.
[21] C. Peixeiro, “Design of log-periodic dipole antennas,” IEE Proc.-Microw. Antennas Propagat., vol. 135, no. 2, pp. 98 - 102, Apr. 1988.
[22] R. R. Pantoja, A. R. Sapienza, and F. C. Medeiros, “A microwave printed planar log-periodic dipole array antenna,” IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propaga., vol. 35, no. 10, pp. 1176 - 1178, Oct. 1987.
[23] K. M. P. Aghdam, R. Faraji-Dana, and J. Rashed-Mohassel, “Compact dual-polarization planar log-periodic antennas with integrated feed circuit,” IEE Proc.-Microw. Antennas Propagat., vol. 152, no. 5, pp. 359 - 366, Oct. 2005.
[24] F. W. Yao, and S. S. Zhong, “Broadband CPW-fed folded-slot log-periodic antenna,” in Proc. of 2005 IEEE Int. Symp. Microwave, Antenna, Propagat. EMC Tech. for Wireless Communications, pp. 116 - 118, Aug. 2005.
[25] O. Klemp, M. Schultz, and H. Eul, “Novel logarithmically periodic planar antennas for broadband polarization diversity reception,” International Journal of Electronics and Communications, vol. 59, pp. 268–277, 2005.
[26] S. Y. Chen, P. H. Wang, and P. Hsu, “Uniplanar log-periodic slot antenna fed by a CPW for UWB applications,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagat. Lett., vol. 5, pp. 256-259, 2006.
[27] M. Leib, M. Frei, and W. Menzel, “A novel ultra-wideband circular slot antenna excited with a dipole element,” in Proc. of IEEE ICUWB, pp. 386-390, 2009-Sep.
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/79177-
dc.description.abstract本論文旨在設計超寬頻對數周期天線與超寬頻平衡器電路,以整合成超寬頻線性極化天線。對數週期天線屬於非頻變天線的一種,具有線性極化與平穩的增益場型等特性。此類天線需額外設計超寬頻平衡器以連接天線端與不平衡饋入端,使其系統及場型及增益穩定,天線操作頻帶得以拓展。
文中平衡器之設計部分,分析傳統Marchand Balun之工作原理並將之轉化為等效傳輸線電路,實踐架構平面化。運用平面式印刷電路技術製作,模擬及量測平衡器之操作頻帶落在0.8 GHz至9.7 GHz (比值為12:1)。本文設計兩個版本天線,第一個輻射場型為端射,與文中設計之平衡器做整合後,模擬及量測之增益值在0.8 GHz至8 GHz皆高於3 dBi (比值為10:1);而另一天線則產生寬邊輻射場型,與設計之平衡器整合後在0.8 GHz至10.5 GHz之增益值皆落在3 dBi 以上(比值13:1)。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThis thesis is about the design of both ultra-wideband log periodic antennas and the balance feeding network, which can be integrated together.
A frequency independent antenna generates stable radiation patterns throughout the entire operating band. However, when feeding with an unbalance circuit, this kind of antennas has negative impact like gain-dropping, tilting patterns, or even making the system unstable.
In this article, we designed and implementation a planarization balun which operates from 0.8 GHz to 9.7 GHz (ratio = 12:1). Two proposed antennas are design and integrated with the proposed balun. The first integrated antenna design generates endfire patterns with realized gain better than 3 dBi from 0.8 GHz to 8 GHz (ratio=10:1). The other integrated antenna design generates broadside patterns with realized gain better than 3dBi from 0.8 GHz to 10.5 GHz (ratio=13:1).
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-07-11T15:50:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-107-R05942019-1.pdf: 5986954 bytes, checksum: 4756c5a4ee5ac56170c269e666ee2af9 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2018
en
dc.description.tableofcontents誌謝 i
中文摘要 ii
Abstract iii
圖目錄 vi
表目錄 xiii
第一章 簡介 1
1.1背景知識 1
1.2研究動機 3
1.3章節概要 3
第二章 平面印刷式超寬頻功率分配平衡器之設計與實作 4
2.1 前言 4
2.2 平衡器之文獻探討 5
2.3 平衡器原理探討 9
2.4 平衡器之設計方法探討 11
2.5 功率分配平衡器之應用 16
2.6 功率分配平衡器之實現與設計 18
2.6.1 超寬頻功率分配平衡器之文獻探討 18
2.6.2 功率分配平衡器之設計與結構 20
2.6.3 功率分配平衡器模擬結果與探討 31
2.6.4 功率分配平衡器實作與量測結果 34
第三章 超寬頻對數周期天線之設計 39
3.1 前言 39
3.2 文獻探討 39
3.3 超寬頻對數週期端射天線設計 47
3.3.1 超寬頻對數週期端射天線架構與參數 47
3.3.2 超寬頻對數週期端射天線模擬結果 49
3.4 超寬頻對數週期寬邊輻射天線設計 56
3.4.1 超寬頻對數週期寬邊輻射天線架構與參數 56
3.4.2超寬頻對數週期寬邊輻射天線設計過程與分析 58
第四章 超寬頻天線之整合設計 68
4.1 超寬頻端射天線與饋入之討論與設計 68
4.2超寬頻端射天線與饋入網路整合模擬及量測結果 69
4.3超寬頻寬邊天線饋入網路之討論與設計 79
4.4超寬頻寬邊天線與饋入網路整合模擬及量測結果 83
4.5模擬與量測之分析與探討 96
第五章 結論 97
參考文獻 98
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject功率分配器zh_TW
dc.subject超寬頻zh_TW
dc.subject平衡器zh_TW
dc.subject對數週期天線zh_TW
dc.subject低交叉極化zh_TW
dc.subjectLow X-polen
dc.subjectLog Periodic Antennaen
dc.subjectUltra-Widebanden
dc.subjectBalance Feedingen
dc.subjectPower Divideren
dc.title印刷式對數週期天線與超寬頻功率分配平衡器之整合設計zh_TW
dc.titleIntegrated Design of Printed Log Periodic Antennas and Balanced Power Divider for Ultra-Wideband Applicationsen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear106-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee周錫增,陳士元,馬自莊
dc.subject.keyword超寬頻,平衡器,功率分配器,對數週期天線,低交叉極化,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordUltra-Wideband,Balance Feeding,Power Divider,Log Periodic Antenna,Low X-pol,en
dc.relation.page101
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU201802044
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2018-07-27
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept電信工程學研究所zh_TW
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