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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 醫學院
  3. 微生物學科所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/7888
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor鄧述諄(Shu-Chun Teng)
dc.contributor.authorPin-Yu Wangen
dc.contributor.author王品瑀zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-19T17:57:24Z-
dc.date.available2021-08-26
dc.date.available2021-05-19T17:57:24Z-
dc.date.copyright2016-08-26
dc.date.issued2016
dc.date.submitted2016-08-15
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/7888-
dc.description.abstractSMYD3在腫瘤形成中為常見的致癌基因。癌症中,過度表現的SMYD3與細胞增殖和較差的預後有關聯。在這篇研究中,我們發現SMYD3會調控DNA 修復。 在microarray 和ChIP-seq結果顯示SMYD3會活化MDC1、EXO1和RAD54B等與同源重組相關的基因表現。SMYD3的缺乏會使細胞對DNA損傷較敏感,而且同源重組的修復機制也會產生缺陷。在缺乏SMYD3的細胞中-H2A.X foci存在的時間延長,而 MDC1與BRCA1 foci的形成減少。而且,當SMYD3被抑制時,在MDC1、 EXO1和RAD54B啟動子處H3K4me3的量也會跟著減少。總結,我們發現SMYD3藉由調控 MDC1、 EXO1和 RAD54B的表現進而影響同源重組修復的能力。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractSMYD3 emerges as a common oncogene in tumorigenesis, and overexpression of SMYD3 is linked to increased cell proliferation and poor prognosis in human cancers. Here we show that SMYD3 regulates DNA repair. ChIP-seq and microarray analyses demonstrate that SMYD3 binds and activates homologous recombination genes (MDC1, EXO1, and RAD54B) in MCF7 cells. SMYD3-depleted cells became hypersensitive to DNA damage and were defective in homologous recombination repair. Retention of -H2A.X foci and decrease of MDC1 and BRCA1 foci were observed in SMYD3 knockdown cells. Moreover, depletion of SMYD3 inhibited H3K4 trimethylation on MDC1, EXO1, and RAD54B promoter. Together, we discover a novel mechanism of SMYD3 in homologous recombination by regulating the expression of MDC1, EXO1, and RAD54B.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-05-19T17:57:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-105-R03445114-1.pdf: 3465896 bytes, checksum: 14eda2c4846c7123ed48ccfa15903031 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2016
en
dc.description.tableofcontents口試委員會審定書
誌謝………………………………………………………………………………… i
中文摘要…………………………………………………………………………...... ii
ABSTRACT.…………………………………………………………………………. iii
CONTENTS…………………………………………………………………………. iv
INTRODUCTION…………………………………………………………………... 1
RESULTS……………………………………………………………………………. 5
Loss of SMYD3 results in decreased expression of DNA repair genes
SMYD3 plays a role in homologous recombination repair
Inhibition of SMYD3 postpones the DNA repair
Loss of SMYD3 impairs formation of BRCA1 foci through regulating expression of
MDC1
The establishment of H3K4 trimethylation on HR genes promoter is
SMYD3-dependent
DISCUSSION ………………………………………………………………………. 10
MATERIALS AND METHODS………………………………………………….... 13
Cell culture and genes knockdown
Immunoblotting and antibodies
RNA purification and quantitative reverse transcription PCR
Homologous recombination activity assay
Plasmid end-joining assay
Immunofluorescence staining
Colony formation assay
Chromatin immunoprecipitation
Nuclear/cytosol fractionation
FIGURES……………………………………………………………………………. 19
CONTRIBUTION TABLE…………………………………………………………. 34
REFERENCES……………………………………………………………………… 35
dc.language.isoen
dc.title探討SMYD3在同源重組中扮演的角色zh_TW
dc.titleCharacterization of the Roles of SMYD3 in Homologous Recombinationen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear104-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee李財坤,李明學
dc.subject.keywordSMYD3,同源重組,DNA 修復,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordSMYD3,Homologous recombination,DNA repair,en
dc.relation.page37
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU201602684
dc.rights.note同意授權(全球公開)
dc.date.accepted2016-08-15
dc.contributor.author-college醫學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept微生物學研究所zh_TW
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