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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 電信工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/76983
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dc.contributor.advisor林怡成(Yi-Cheng Lin)
dc.contributor.authorChih-Hsin Luen
dc.contributor.author盧致昕zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-10T21:42:26Z-
dc.date.available2021-07-10T21:42:26Z-
dc.date.copyright2020-08-13
dc.date.issued2020
dc.date.submitted2020-07-31
dc.identifier.citation[1] V.Veselago, “The electrodynamics of substances with simultaneously negative values of ɛ and μ,” Soviet Physics Uspekhi, vol. 10,no. 4, pp.509-514,1968.
[2] J. B. Pendry, A. J. Holden, D. J. Robins, and W. J. Stewart, “Magnetism from conductors and enhanced nonlinear phenomena,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., vol.47, pp. 2075-2084, NOV.1999.
[3] G. V. Elefheriades, A. K. Iyer, and P. C. Kremer, “Planar negative refractive index media using periodically L-C loaded transmissionlines,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., vo1. 50, pp.2702-2712, Dec. 2002.
[4] C. Caloz, H. Okabe, T. Iwai, and T. Itoh, “Transmission line approach of left-handed (LH) materials,” in Proc. USNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting, San Antonio, TX, June 2002, vol. 1, p. 39.
[5] A. Lai, C. Christophe, and T. Itoh, “Composite right/left-handed transmission line metamaterials” IEEE Microwave Magazine, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 34-50, September 2004.
[6] F.P. Casares-Miranda, C. Camacho-Penalosa, and C. Caloz, “High-gain active composite right/left-handed leaky-wave antenna” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol.54, no. 8, Aug 2006.
[7] F. Bongard, Julien Perruisseau-Carrier and Juan R. Mosig, “Enhanced CRLH transmission line performances using a lattice network unit cell” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 19 , no. 7 , July 2009.
[8] Yu-Wei Wang and Yi-Chang Lin, “Design and analysis of X-type CRLH transmission line for leaky-wave antenna applications” National Taiwan University, June 2013.
[9] Shu-Lin Chen, Debabrata K., “Circular-Polarized Substrate-Integrated-Waveguide Leaky-Wave Antenna with Wide-Angle and Consistent-Gain Continuous Beam Scanning”IEEE Transactions on Antennas And Propagation, vol. 67, no. 7, JULY 2019.
[10] Mohammad Mahdi Sabahi, Abbas Ali Heidari , “A Compact CRLH Circularly Polarized Leaky-Wave Antenna Based on Substrate-Integrated Waveguide”IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 66, no. 9, SEPTEMBER 2018.
[11] Ansoft Corp., “Left-Handed Metamaterial Design Guide”, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, 2007.
[12] Nathan Marchand, 'Transmission Line Conversion Transformers', Electronics, vol 17, December 1944, pp. 142-145.
[13] Yuandan Dong and Tatsuo Itoh, “Substrate Integrated Composite Right-/Left-Handed Leaky-Wave Structure for Polarization-Flexible Antenna Application”, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 60, no. 2, February 2012.
[14] Hanseung Lee, Jun H. Choi, Chung-Tse Michael Wu and Tatsuo Itoh, “A Compact Single Radiator CRLH-Inspired Circularly Polarized Leaky-Wave Antenna Based on Substrate-Integrated Waveguide”, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 63, no. 10, October 2015.
[15] G. V. Eleftheriades and K. G. Balmain “Negative-Refraction Metamaterials: Fundamental Principles and Applications” IEEE, 2005.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/76983-
dc.description.abstract此論文將分析交錯式的左右手傳輸線設計及分析圓極化天線應用,利用此傳輸線架構有以下優點:1.相較於傳統傳輸線,交錯型的架構會使我們有較大頻寬的輸入阻抗。 2.傳輸線為對稱且平衡之架構。 3.並可簡單及容易的方式調整到快波區間達到輻射效果。利用以上特性將能設計出寬頻圓極化漏波天線。
單一元件中會藉由輻射電場的強度及相位分析圓極化的特性,因此串接單一元件能迅速得設計出圓極化的漏波天線。為了使結構有較佳的對稱性,我們將針對側邊饋入及中間饋入設計立體balun的架構以接上不平衡之sma接頭,並探討影響S參數、增益以及軸比等設計參數。以上內容包含文獻探討、設計架構、輻射機制、模擬及量測的S參數和輻射場型。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThis thesis presents a cross type (X-type) composite right/left-handed (CRLH) transmission line designed and analyzed for circularly polarized antenna applications. The X-type CRLH structures have several advantages, including the broadband input impedance, the symmetric and balanced structures, and the easy and simple implementation in the fast wave region for the leaky-wave antenna operations.
By analyzing the unit cell of the antenna, a circular polarization (CP) property was achieved by designing the magnitude and phase of the two component of radiated E-fields. A CP leaky-wave antenna could be formed by integrating multiple segments of the unit cell. In order to feed the symmetric antenna structures, a folded balun feed is employed to convert the unbalanced SMA connectors to the balanced antenna ports, for both the center-fed and the edge-fed antenna. The thesis comprehensively covers the literature survey, the design of antenna geometry, the radiation mechanism, and the simulated and measured results of S-parameters and radiation patterns.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-07-10T21:42:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
U0001-2907202015003400.pdf: 7463950 bytes, checksum: e0fd9a8dafbefdcc0a09b317fc08ab75 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2020
en
dc.description.tableofcontents口試委員會審定書 ii
誌謝 iii
中文摘要 iv
ABSTRACT v
CONTENTS 1
LIST OF FIGURES 3
LIST OF TABLES 9
Chapter 1 Introduction 10
1.1 Background 10
1.2 CRLH Leaky-wave Antenna 12
1.3 Motivation of The Thesis 14
Chapter 2 Unit Cell Design Using T-matrix Method 16
2.1 Background 16
2.2 Discussion and Proposed Formula for Unit Cell 16
2.3 Parameters Analysis of Cell’s CP property 23
Chapter 3 Leaky-wave Antenna Design with Finite Elements 42
3.1 Edge-Fed 15-periods CRLH Leaky-wave antenna 42
3.2 Mirror Structure for Designing RHCP and LHCP Antenna 54
3.3 Center Fed 1x2 Leaky-wave Antenna 58
Chapter 4 Feeding Structure Design and Integration of Antenna 62
4.1 SMA to Balun Fed Folded Structure Design 62
4.2 Via Wall for Enhancing CP Property and Gain Performance 73
4.3 Center-fed with Balun Structure 79
4.4 Relation Between Propagation Constant and RHCP 90
Chapter 5 Measurement Results 94
5.1 Edge-fed Antenna Measurement Results 94
5. Center-fed Antenna Measurement Results 104
Chapter 6 Conclusion 113
REFERENCES 115
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject漏波天線zh_TW
dc.subject圓極化zh_TW
dc.subjectBalun饋入zh_TW
dc.subject週期性結構zh_TW
dc.subject複合式左右手傳輸線zh_TW
dc.subjectbalunen
dc.subjectLeaky-wave antennaen
dc.subjectcomposited right/left-handed transmission lineen
dc.subjectperiodic structureen
dc.subjectcircularly polarizationen
dc.title交錯型複合式左右手傳輸線之圓極化漏波天線設計與分析zh_TW
dc.titleDesign and Analysis of Circularly Polarized Leaky-wave Antenna with X-type CRLH Transmission Line Structureen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear108-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee張嘉展(Chia-Chan Chang),陳富強(Fu-Chiarng Chen),楊成發(Chang-Fa Yang),鄭瑞清(Jui-Ching Cheng)
dc.subject.keyword漏波天線,複合式左右手傳輸線,週期性結構,圓極化,Balun饋入,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordLeaky-wave antenna,composited right/left-handed transmission line,periodic structure,circularly polarization,balun,en
dc.relation.page116
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202002036
dc.rights.note未授權
dc.date.accepted2020-08-03
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept電信工程學研究所zh_TW
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