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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 工程科學及海洋工程學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/76917
完整後設資料紀錄
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dc.contributor.advisor薛文証(Wen-Jeng Hsueh)
dc.contributor.authorJyun-Wei Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳俊瑋zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-10T21:40:25Z-
dc.date.available2021-07-10T21:40:25Z-
dc.date.copyright2020-08-13
dc.date.issued2020
dc.date.submitted2020-08-10
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/76917-
dc.description.abstract本論文主旨為研究拓樸絕緣體自旋閥之自旋電流及磁阻效應.首先闡述了我的研究動機與介紹了拓樸絕緣體之歷史與發展並說明了自旋閥元件其運作原理及其中的自旋極化電流與磁阻效應之概念.接著在過程中,首先以狄拉克原理為基礎,推廣到拓樸絕緣體之漢米爾頓算符並求得其能量本徵值與波函數特徵向量,接著求得拓樸絕緣體自旋閥結構下之穿透率、電流及磁阻率並建構出拓樸絕緣體自旋閥之基礎理論模型.本論文分別評估了能隙、週期數以及電壓位障對於拓樸絕緣體自旋閥所帶來的影響,其中又以能隙的提升直接的影響到禁帶區域的大小最有效於提升磁阻率,發現最高可超過3000%。而週期數在考量到實際應用於電子元件上的大小時,適當的提升也有助於提升磁阻率。此外,適當地設計電壓位障也可以得到最佳化的磁阻率。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThe main purpose of this thesis is to investigate the spin current and magnetore-sistance effect of topological insulator spin valves. First of all, I expounded my research motivation and introduced the history and development of topological insulator, and explained the operation principle of spin valves components and the related concepts of spin polarization current and magnetoresistance effect. Then in the process, firstly based on the Dirac principle, and then extended to the Hamiltonian operator of topological insulator to get its energy eigenvalue and wave function eigenvector. Then obtain the transmission, current and magnetoresistance, and construct the basic theoretical model of the topological insulator spin valves. This thesis separately investigates the influence of energy gap, numbers of cells and voltage barrier on the topological insulator spin valves. Among them, the increase of the energy gap directly affects the size of the for-bidden band region and is most effective in increasing the magnetic resistance, and it is found that the highest can exceed 3000%. When considering the size of the actual ap-plication to the electronic components, the appropriate increase the numbers of cells will increase the magnetic resistance. Moreover, the largest magnetic resistance can be achieved when the voltage barrier is properly designed.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-07-10T21:40:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
U0001-0908202023142800.pdf: 2712624 bytes, checksum: 7ed2f0770908394e73fb0421fcaee35d (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2020
en
dc.description.tableofcontents致謝 i
摘要 ii
Abstract iii
目錄 iv
圖目錄 vi
符號表 viii
第一章 導論 1
1.1 背景與研究動機 1
1.2 歷史文獻回顧 2
1.3 論文架構 4
第二章 拓樸絕緣體自旋閥與模型之建立 5
2.1 拓樸絕緣體 5
2.2 自旋閥元件 6
2.3 拓樸絕緣體之漢米爾頓算符 7
2.4 能量本徵值與波函數特徵向量 8
2.5 轉移矩陣法 10
2.6 有限層數結構之穿透率、電流及磁阻 13
第三章 拓樸絕緣體自旋閥之自旋電流 18
3.1 不同能隙下之自旋電流 19
3.2 不同週期數下之自旋電流 26
3.3 不同電壓位障下之自旋電流 33
第四章 拓樸絕緣體自旋閥之磁阻效應 40
4.1 不同能隙下之磁阻效應 41
4.2 不同週期數下之磁阻效應 45
4.3 不同電壓位障下之磁阻效應 49
第五章 結論與未來展望 55
5.1 結論 55
5.2 未來展望 56
參考文獻 57
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject磁阻效應zh_TW
dc.subject拓樸絕緣體zh_TW
dc.subject自旋閥zh_TW
dc.subject轉移矩陣zh_TW
dc.subject自旋電流zh_TW
dc.subjectspin currenten
dc.subjecttopological insulatoren
dc.subjectmagnetoresistance effecten
dc.subjecttransfer matrixen
dc.subjectspin valvesen
dc.title拓樸絕緣體自旋閥的自旋電流及磁阻zh_TW
dc.titleSpin Current and Magnetoresistance in Topological Insulator Spin Valvesen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear108-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee鄭勝文(Sheng-Wen Cheng),黃智賢(Jih-Shang Hwang),曹家維(Chia-Wei Tsao)
dc.subject.keyword拓樸絕緣體,自旋閥,轉移矩陣,自旋電流,磁阻效應,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordtopological insulator,spin valves,transfer matrix,spin current,magnetoresistance effect,en
dc.relation.page62
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU202002740
dc.rights.note未授權
dc.date.accepted2020-08-10
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept工程科學及海洋工程學研究所zh_TW
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