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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/75773
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dc.contributor.author雷淑芬zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-01T08:15:17Z-
dc.date.available2021-07-01T08:15:17Z-
dc.date.issued1990
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/75773-
dc.description.abstract本論文係應用胃內含物法,研析彰化縣蚵寮沿岸產巨牡蠣(Crassostrea gigas Thunberg)之胃內含物種類組成之月別變化趨努,並利用形態形質測定法探討其成長情形。結果顯示:
(1)巨牡蠣胃內含物種類主要為植物性浮游生物,及少量之有機碎屑(detritus ) ; (2)胃含物中之植物性浮游生物種類計發現37屬,其中以矽藻類 (Diatoms)占絕大多數,矽質鞭毛藻類( Silicoflagellates )、藍綠藻類(Blue-green algae)次之,而渦鞭毛藻類(Dinoflagellates)則未曾發現; ( 3 )矽藻類中曲殼藻(Achnanthes)、雙眉藻( Amphora )、盒形藻( Biddulphia ) 、雙壁藻(Diploneis)、舟形藻(Navicula)、菱形藻 ( Nitzschia)、杵線藻( Rhabdonema )、針杵藻( synedra ) 、海鏈藻(Thalassiosira)等 9 屬每月均有出現,其中尤其以雙壁藻、舟形藻、菱形藻及海鏈藻之出現量尤其高 ; (4)由 spearman 's 順位相關係數月別間之變化趨勢顯示:各月份間胃含物出現順位除了 77 年 10 月及 78 年 10 月外,約呈高度相關;兩相鄰月份間之順位相關係數又較季節間之相關為高;但不同年份相關季節間,則差異反而較大;(5)胃內含物種類組成月別間之親疏關係經以典型分析結果顯示:第一主成份與第二主成份占總變異之 70 % ,其中第一主成份大致顯示出季節間之組成差異,而第二主成份則偏向年間之組成差異。(6)由 Richard 之一般化生長函數經非線性迥歸法求得之成長式如下:
1 .殼長成長式:
雄牡蠣: SL(t)= 10.530/(1+e7.401-0.335t)0.179
雄牡蠣: SL(t)=9.859/(1+e7.081-0.346t)0.179
2 .肉重成長式:
雄牡蠣:MW(t)=9.947/(1+e2.835-0.181t)1.063
雄牡蠣:MW(t)=4.043/(1+e2.160-0.332t)1.653
( 7 ) 巨牡蠣肉重一殼長成長關係式為:
W=3.33*10-2 L2.53
( 8 )肥滿度介淤 35.0一63.1 之間以10月最低,7月最高;
( 9 ) 雌雄間性比大致為 1:1。
zh_TW
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-07-01T08:15:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0
Previous issue date: 1990
en
dc.description.tableofcontents謝誌
摘要
前言........................1
材料與方法........................5
結果........................9
一、 胃內含物分析........................9
胃內含物組成之月別變化........................9
胃內含物月別間種類組成之順位相關分析........................10
胃內含物月別種類組成之典型分析........................10
二、形態形質之月別變化........................12
三、成長係數之估計........................13
殼長成長式........................13
肉重成長式........................14
殼長、肉重之關係式........................16
四、肥滿度及性比........................16
討論........................18
參考文獻........................24
表目........................34
圖目........................35
表
圖
附錄
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.title彰化蚵寮沿岸產巨牡蠣(Crassostrea gigas)之食性與成長zh_TW
dc.date.schoolyear78-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.relation.page76
dc.rights.note未授權
dc.contributor.author-dept生命科學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept漁業科學研究所zh_TW
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